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480 articles for “Dim mode”
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AI-Driven Optimization of Biopolymer Composite Formulations Using IoT Data Streams
Abstract: Biodegradable polymer composites have emerged as a sustainable alternative to petroleum-based materials in packaging, biomedical, and structural applications. However, traditional formulation techniques for reinforced polymer composites often lack precision and fail to adapt to real-time variations during processing, resulting in suboptimal material performance. This research proposes a real-time AI-IoT-enabled framework to optimize biopolymer composite formulations. The goal is to intelligently tune composite properties such as mechanical strength, moisture resistance, and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 85–100 Read article
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Thermo-Fluid Characterization of Corrugated U-Tube Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchanger with Polymer Composite Tube Wall: A Combined CFD and Experimental Investigation
Abstract: Shell-and-tube heat exchangers built with metallic tubes work well thermally, but corrosion problems, extra weight, and the inability to adjust the wall’s thermal properties through material choice remain genuine engineering headaches, particularly for corrosive or weight-critical applications. Over the past few years there has been a fair amount of interest in replacing metal tubes with polymer composite alternatives, since blending thermally conductive fillers — graphite nanoplatelets, boron nitride platelets and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 859–873 Read article
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Mechanistic and Catalytic Behavior of Os(VIII) for the Chlorpheniramine Maleate and Bromamine-B Redox System: A Kinetics Based Approach
Abstract: Chlorpheniramine maleate (CPM) is an important antihistamine agent. To the best of our knowledge there is no report in the literature about the oxidation of CPM with halogen + 1 oxidant from the stand point of its kinetics and mechanistic chemistry. Hence, a systematic kinetics and mechanistic study on the oxidation of CPM with bromamine-B (BAB) in the presence of NaOH and Os(VIII) catalyst has been carried out at 303 …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 18–31 Read article
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3D Printable Polymer Nanocomposites: Challenges, Availability and Future
Abstract: Three-dimensional (3D) printing technology is evolving rapidly, with various materials used during the process. One of the most recent advancements in this area is the use of polymer nanocomposites for fused deposition modelling (FDM) printing. Polymer nanocomposites have a great potential due to their unique properties such as high strength, stiffness, excellent thermal and electrical properties as well as superior surface finish. But there are also some challenges associated with …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 38–55 Read article
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A Comparative Study on Various Machine Learning Techniques for the Prediction of Cardiac Ailment
Abstract: Over the last couple of decades, cardiovascular complexities have become the leading source of death in impoverished regions. With heart attack rates on the acceleration at a youthful age, it is necessary to put in place a process to recognize the symptoms of a heart attack early and thus limit it. It is impossible for a common man to often undergo expensive tests such as an ECG and thus there …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Challenges, Risks, and Limitations of Vibe Coding in AI-Assisted Software Development
Abstract: Vibe coding is a new way of programming driven by LLMs (large language models). It helps developers write code from natural language. Developers can use prompts with artificial intelligence (AI) for code generation. AI assistants generate software directly through text. They can now perform tasks and understand user requirements. This process makes software development faster and easier for developers, but vibe coding has some drawbacks. Sometimes, it leads to security …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 43–48 Read article
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Parametric Study of Laser Drilling Process Using Multi Variable Regression Analysis
Abstract: The laser drilling process is an advanced manufacturing technique extensively employed for intricate and high-value components in aerospace, automotive, and electronics industries. Laser drilling technology offers opportunities to meet the contemporary demands of industries using a broad spectrum of engineering materials. However, this process encounters several engineering challenges such as thermal damage, dimensional inaccuracies, and the formation of a recast layer in the drilled components. This study focuses on examining …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1000–1015 Read article
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An Intelligent Complexity-Performance Tradeoff Model of Asynchronous Random Access Protocols in Distributed Edge Computing Using Software Science with Halstead
Abstract: The paradigm shift towards Distributed Edge Computing (DEC) has changed the entire world of the Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity to its core and has spawned the need to implement robust Asynchronous Random Access (ARA) protocols to deal with the contention between a huge range of diverse devices that are constrained by their resources. While there is now extensive optimization of these protocols in contemporary research for channel efficiency (throughput, …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Study of High-rise Building with Varying Imposed Loads Condition for Lateral Load Excitation
Abstract: The demand for land has risen, causing scarcity and leading to a significant increase in the construction of tall residential and commercial buildings. With limited land and a growing population, expanding horizontally is not feasible, making multistory buildings the solution. Urbanization has led to the construction of numerous high-rise structures, emphasizing the need for a thorough understanding and analysis of these structures. The present study aims to determine the critical …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 92–106 Read article
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A Review Paper on The Mathematical Foundations of Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is deeply rooted in various branches of mathematics, which provide the theoretical foundation and practical tools for developing intelligent systems. This paper explores the crucial role of mathematics in AI, focusing on key areas such as Linear Algebra, Probability and Statistics, Optimization Techniques, Calculus, Graph Theory, and Fourier and Wavelet Transforms. Linear Algebra is fundamental for representing and manipulating data, with applications in dimensionality reduction and neural …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Elasticity of Substitution—A Summary
Abstract: This paper has a very specific purpose of explaining the differences among Allen elasticity of substitution, Morishima elasticity of substitution and McFadden elasticity of substitution. It is roughly divided into three sections. The first section traces the evolutionary trajectory and provides a summarized description(including formula) of these three measurements. The next section discusses a hypothetical scenario to bring out the intuition behind elasticity of substitution more vividly. In the last …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Genetic Variability and Statistical Methods: Key Insights for Computational Genetics Research
Abstract: Genetic variability, defined as the differences in DNA sequences among individuals, serves as the foundation of evolutionary biology and plays a pivotal role in species’ adaptability, resilience, and overall survival. Advances in genomic technologies, particularly high-throughput sequencing, have enabled unprecedented exploration of genetic diversity, fostering the growth of computational genetics. This interdisciplinary field combines statistical methods and computational tools to analyze genetic data, identify patterns, and link phenotypes to genotypes. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Pressure Data Analysis and Multilayer Modeling of A Gas-Condensate Reservoir
Abstract: Kailastila gas field located at Golapgonj, Sylhet, is one of the largest gas fields in Bangladesh. It produces a high amount of condensate along with natural gas. For the high values of GOR, it may be treated as a wet gas at reservoir condition. Three main sand reservoirs are confirmed in this field (upper, middle and lower). In this study, it has been shown that reservoir parameters of this gas …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Jayant Mahapatra’s India: A Mirage of Social Introspection
Abstract: Indian English Literature is a mixture of Indian sensibility and Indian culture on one side and Western language on the other side. Indian English writers from different time frames have variedly injected the socio-political and cultural components in their literary works as it is said that literature mirrors society and can serve as a social document. No writer can escape from the race, milieu, and moment in which he or …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 51–54 Read article
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Analysis of Industrial Steel Structures with Semi Rigid Connections
Abstract: In this paper, an industrial structure of dimensions 23.75 x 16.25 m with 5 bays and 3 bays horizontally and height of 9.60m is analyzed to compare its behavior for the different partial moment release conditions. Initially, the industrial structure modeled using STAAD, then the foundation and column is assumed as pin jointed, tapered property sections assigned for beams and columns, applied self-weight, live load, wind load and load combinations …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Design of Openings and Static and Vibrational Analysis of RCC Cellular Beam
Abstract: In concrete arena, RCC cellular beams have less weight compared to solid beams which in turn reduce the weight of columns and footings. All real physical structures, when subjected to loads or displacements, behave dynamically. In this study, we have performed the static analysis and vibration analysis of a three-dimensional reinforced cement concrete cellular beam. The nodal displacements have been found and the stresses are determined. The principal stresses are …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–24 Read article
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Role of Data Science in Enhancing Privacy in E-Healthcare Systems
Abstract: The test is that while learning and data science are basic empowering agents of productivity and viability in present day associations, exploiting them often implies entrusting delicate data to outer sellers. The overall privacy model will in general be binary: either the data science as a specialist resource has the association's full trust and gets immediate admittance to the data, or they do not have the trust and they get …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Hydraulic and Thermal Performances of a Counter-Flow Heat Exchanger with Fins
Abstract: Computational analysis has been conducted to examine the flow and heat transfer characteristics in a two-dimensional iso-thermal-fluxed circular-duct fitted with fins. The computations are based on finite volume methods employed with the simple algorithm. Paper reports are based on the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modelling studies on laminar flow heat transfer, friction factor and thermal performance of a counter-flow heat exchanger equipped with two types of tube insert, one including …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Modern Trends in Nano-Steel and Composites
Abstract: Alloy formation strategies procured as from powder produced after energetic mill. Micro-component is fabricated from nano-powder processing under controlled heating under reducing atmosphere. Nano-powder introduced more to ideal properties at rest an addendum protocol tending to theoretical assess. Steel crystal refinement is logical to subject nano-metric dimension to obsolete imperfections and to enhance strength than usually procured value. Discovery of nano-grain redefined super-strong steel to subject design of steel with …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 23, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Comprehensive Review of the Fundamental and Functional Properties of Crystalline Materials
Abstract: Crystalline materials, characterized by their highly ordered atomic arrangements, serve as the backbone of modern engineering and technology. This review provides a detailed examination of their diverse properties, categorized into mechanical, thermal, electrical, and optical domains. We analyze fundamental mechanical parameters such as the elastic modulus, yield strength, and fracture toughness, alongside functional behaviors like fatigue and creep. The discussion extends to thermal transport and expansion, electrical conductivity and resistivity, …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 20–24 Read article