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297 articles for “Black”
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Soil Organic Carbon Stocks in Different Land Uses at Puthupet, Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract: AbstractSoil organic carbon (SOC) stocks were assessed in different land uses i.e., Cocos nucifera, Anacardium occidentale, Mangifera indica, Casuarina equisetifolia plantations, wasteland and natural forest at Puthupet, Tamil Nadu, India using Walkley and Black’s method. The soil bulk density was found to increase significantly (P< 0.05) with the increase in soil depth in all the sites except natural forest. Highest bulk density was recorded in wasteland and the least was …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 6–14 Read article
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Therapeutic Role of Mako (Solanum nigrum Linn): An Evidence Based Review
Abstract: Solanum nigrum Linn commonly known as Mako or black night shade usually grows as a weed found throughout India. It possesses various compounds like glycol-alkaloids, glycoproteins, polysaccharides and phenolic compounds which are responsible for its diverse activities. Though S. nigrum contains one of most dreaded plant toxin solanine, it is a potential reservoir of antioxidants having hepatoptotective, antitumor, cytostatic, anticonvulsant antiulcerogenic and anti-inflammatory effects. As per WHO calculation, about 80% …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Antibacterial Activity of Plant Extracts and Its Phytochemical Analysis
Abstract: Emergence of multi-drug resistance in human and animal pathogenic bacteria as well as undesirable side effects of certain antibiotics has triggered immense interest in the search for antimicrobial drug of plant origin since there is no resistance developed to the drugs that are of plant origin. The antibiotic resistance was observed by testing with commonly used antibiotics against test microorganisms and then diameter of zone of inhibition was compared to …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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A Study on Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of Staphylococcus Aureus Isolated from Acne and the Evaluation of Anti-Staphylococcal Activity using Natural Herbs
Abstract: The study aimed to isolate antibiotic resistant S. aureus from acne of college students and screening natural remedies to control acne S. aureus. Totally nine isolates exhibited yellow colonies on Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA) and the metallic black colony with a zone of clearance in Baird Parker Agar medium was used. Gram staining of these isolates exhibited Gram-positive cocci in bunches and biochemical tests revealed that the isolates were citrate …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 21–31 Read article
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Herbal Medicine in Unani Tradition: Managing Depression from A Holistic Perspective
Abstract: Depression is a prevalent mental health condition marked by persistent sadness and a loss of interest in once- enjoyed activities, often accompanied by an inability to carry out daily tasks, lasting for at least two weeks. In the field of Unani medicine, this disorder falls under the category of "Nafsiyati awamil," with its classical description referred to as "Malenkholiya" or melancholia. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), depression ranks …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Phenotypic Variances in ‘Djallonke’ Sheep reared under Extensive Management System in Tolon District of Ghana
Abstract: AbstractThe study of the phenotypic body traits of the West African Dwarf (Djallonke’) sheep in the Tolon District of Ghana is necessary for the attainment of detailed description of this breed. A total of 124 sheep were randomly selected from flocks reared under extensive system by farmers. Biometric traits including live body weight (LW), rump height (RH), height at withers (HW), body length (BL), neck length (NL), ear length (EL) …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Spatial and Temporal Epidemiological Analysis of Livestock Diseases in Maharashtra State
Abstract: AbstractIn the present study, spatio-temporal analysis of livestock diseases in Maharashtra was undertaken. Time series data (2005–2016) on outbreaks, diagnosed cases, death cases, districts were collected and analyzed for epidemiological parameters likes cumulative outbreaks, diagnosed cases, death cases, spatial distribution, prevalence rate, mortality rate and case fatality rates. Cumulative outbreaks during the period was highest for Black Quarter (BQ) (203) followed by Haemorrhagic Septicemia (HS) (176), Pesti des petits ruminants …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Environmental Impact of Leachate Pollution on Water Bodies- A Review
Abstract: Annual basis, over 1.34 billion people, including 0.51 billion children under the age of six, die as a result of consumption of contaminated food. According to both the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) and the World Health Organization (WHO), one in every eight people worldwide does not have access to safe, clean, clear potable drinking water, and the majority of people are forced to drink contaminated water containing potentially life-threatening …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 7–22 Read article
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The first generation of stars formation at Redshift Z=0 and when did they lit up the dark matter?
Abstract: Our home is our own life galaxy, the "Milky Way” which consist of trillions and trillions of stars. One of the middle aged, yellow stars is our sun. 400 billions of stars moving with a very complex and orderly grace in our spiral galaxy the Milky Way. In all galaxies there are perhaps as many as many planets as stars i.e 1011 × 1011 =1022, 10 billion trillions planets. Some …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 15–24 Read article
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Concept of Hypertension (Zaghtuddum qavi) in Unani System of Medicine: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The term Zaghtuddum qavi (hypertension) does not exist as such in classical Unani literature but most of clinical features representing hypertension has been mentioned under the heading of Imtala bi hasbil auiya. Literally 'Imtala' means gathering and fullness of the body with madda (fluids). "Technically, it means there is an accumulation of normal or abnormal fluids in the body. Approximately 50% of whites and 60% of blacks have either systolic …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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A Cosmetic Study on Neem (Azadaricta Indica) Oil Extracts over the Management of Alopecia with Dermatitis
Abstract: The Present study was a Prospective observational and Interventional study conducted among the 120 patients who visited Cosmetic Clinics located in R.T. Nagar, Bangalore, Karnataka, India on daily basis were monitored for the present study over a Minimum period 4 months from 16th April 2020 to 16th August 2021. The Patient demographics and all medically relevant information was noted in a predefined Data collection form. Alternatively, these case charts, all …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 9–19 Read article
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Trikadu for De-worming, Associated Health Problems and use of Efficacy Screening for Quality Control
Abstract: Trikadu choornam/tablet is a Sastric Siddha Medicine with three herbs black pepper (kali mirch), ginger (adhrakh) and long pepper (pippali). It is known to have multiple therapeutic benefits. But trikadu also contain anti-helminthic activity. In the current article, the deworming ability of Trikadu was evaluated. The evaluation was done on two different worms i.e., Pheretima posthuma (PP) and Tubifex tubifex (TT). The time and concentration required for the paralysis of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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To Estimate the Antibacterial Activity of Piper Nigrum Extract
Abstract: A natural remedy called piper nigrum is used to cure a variety of illnesses. It is employed in conventional herbal medicine for a number of therapeutic applications. Alkaloids, tannins, phenolics, and other phytochemicals can be found in Piper nigrum leaf tissue. In different places, medicinal plants are employed as a source of several effective and strong medications and are a rich supply of antibacterial compounds. The main chemical component that …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 62–74 Read article
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An Overview On Natural Ingredients Used In Cosmetic And Textile Industries
Abstract: Hair dyes are one of the fastest-growing cosmetic and personal care products. Both men and women change their hair colour to look younger and more beautiful and to keep up with fashion trends. Regardless of their economic and educational background, people colour their hair to highlight the importance of appearance. Despite the side effects, most people continue to dye their hair for cosmetic reasons. Natural dyes are more environmentally friendly, …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 10–21 Read article
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Herbal Immuno-modulators- Pros and Cons
Abstract: Recently, there has been a greater global focus on plant research, and a ton of data has accumulated to show the enormous potential of the medicinal plants used in various traditional systems. In actual practise, the majority of immunostimulants and immunosuppressants are cytotoxic medications with substantial side effects. In treating immune-related disorders, there is growing interest in using herbal medicines as multi-component agents to modulate the complex immune system and …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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Efficacy of Panchakarma in Hypermelanosis from Chloroquine Side Effect: A Case Report
Abstract: Long-term use of chloroquine can sometimes lead to adverse drug reactions manifesting as hypermelanosis, rashes, itching, rashes, eruption etc. Skin hyperpigmentation is generally of a bluish black or grayish color and irreversible even after discontinuation of the drug. This condition can be conceived according to Ayurveda, Dushivisha (DV)—a poisonous substance which is not fully endowed with the qualities of poison by nature and because of its mild potency; it remains …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 4–7 Read article
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Priliminary Pharmacognostical and Phyto-Chemical Standerdisation of Saptamrita Mishrana
Abstract: “Adolescence” as the time period between 10 and 19 years of life characterized by critical physical and psychological changes leading to adulthood. Menstruation is one of the most important changes during adolescent years. Menstrual disorders are frequent among adolescent girls as they are closely coupled with the processes involved in the pubertal development of females. Among them, Artavakshaya is most common pathological phenomena that occurs the most. Due to Rasadhatu …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 50–56 Read article