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358 articles for “counter”
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Managing Hydro Resources of Pakistan: A Proactive Approach for Disaster Response
Abstract: Our county has been bestowed with sufficient water resources, yet it is facing water shortages due to mismanagement and changing weather phenomena. Pakistan’s vulnerability to natural hazards had increased many folds because of this issue, in the shape of floods and droughts. The efforts should be augmented by prudent policies of creating new dams and local storage facilities. To the contrary, Pakistan has witnessed a strange complacency and lack of …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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A Comparative Evaluation of a 13-story G+ Building with a Soft Storey, Using Pushover Analysis, with a Focus on the Impact of Different Placement of Shear Walls
Abstract: Asymmetrical structures with varying degrees of irregularity have proven to be a significant factor in causing collapses, damage to property, and injury during earthquakes. Despite extensive research on asymmetric buildings, there are currently no established guidelines for multi-story structures of this type. A soft storey, also known as a weak storey, is a level in a structure with insufficient rigidity or ductility to sustain earthquake-induced damage Pushover analysis has been …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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An Overview On Security In Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a wireless network with several sensor nodes that could be used to track critical and natural conditions. Such sensors can perform processing and sensing functions, and are designed to communicate with each other in addition. It has recently become one of the leading research subjects due to the various areas of its application. Wireless sensor network’s main objective is to collect sensing data from all …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Utilization of Oobleck for A Speed Breaker
Abstract: AbstractOobleck is a non-Newtonian fluid made of corn starch and water, easily made and biodegradable. The aim of this research article is to evaluate the performance of Oobleck as a speed breaker and compare it with Conventional Speed Breaker and plastic speed breaker. It assumes a definitive job in actualizing speed limits, along these lines averting over speeding of vehicles. It extensively helps to the general street wellbeing objective through …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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Review on Design and Plan for Installation of Solar PV Modules on University Building
Abstract: AbstractThe power generation sector is capable of generating around 152 Giga Watt but still 17 per cent villages of India generally termed as deserted or mobile areas are still non - electrified in figures it is around 450 million people who lived without electricity till the year 2008. The power sector uses the coal as a primary source of fuel. A report on behalf of ministry of coal said that …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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Detection of Criminal Traces during Forced Iris Authentication
Abstract: AbstractAlthough iris recognition system is considered as most robust, hard to counterfeit and the most secure system of biometric authentication. However the existing system fails to detect a forced authentication which might be misused by criminals to unlock the user's account. In this paper we examine the conditions in which a real user is forcibly presented in front of iris scanner on gun point to unlock the account. In this …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Challenges in the Field of Soft Robotics.
Abstract: One of the interesting topics in robotics research of recent years has been Soft Robotics. Theuse of unconventional materials in robotic systems is an idea that is revolutionizing roboticsand automation. Robotic systems are being designed so that they can mimic biologicalsystems. The detailed study of interactions between a physical system and the environment iscrucial in developing this technology. Novel robotic components are being designed using softmaterials but the complexity of …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 46–52 Read article
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Design and Development of Special Purpose Drilling Machine
Abstract: This paper presents the design and manufacture of an automated drilling machine based on microcontroller (Arduino) to produce holes (10mm depth) in the work pieces of stainless steel AISI304. The drilling machining process proposed for a cycle of drilling. The cycle process begins when the start switch is pressed on, the head motor drives the ballscrew on which the drilling motor is mounted, by this arrangement the z axis movement …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Automated Beach Cleaner
Abstract: Researches on marine particles have substantially accelerated our knowledge of the extent and composition of marine particles as well as its influences on the marine environment, aquatic life and people. Marine particles are very hazardous to marine organisms which include plants, invertebrates, fish, seabirds, sea turtles and particularly large marine mammals. Marine particles lift plastic liters that are composed of commercial chemicals or toxins. These chemical compounds may be adverse …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 40–46 Read article
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Kinetic study of a bipedal humanoid robot and mode of the spherical inverted pendulum
Abstract: Studies on an anthropomorphic biped walking robot have led to the expectation that a bipedal humanoid robot will actively participate in human living environments. The authors created the human-size 35 active DOF bipedal humanoid robot "WABIAN" and the human-size 41 active DOF bipedal humanoid robot "WABIAN-R" as the initial step in creating a bipedal humanoid robot. The authors also put forth a fundamental method of controlling whole-body cooperative dynamic biped …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Evaluation of Crystallinity in Talc/Poly-styrene Composites by using FTIR and XRD
Abstract: Over the decade, polymers have found their usage in almost all types of industries ranging from food and beverage packaging to automobile industries. Though the polymers are considered highly inert and chemically stable, their performance under mechanical loading is not at par with their metallic counterparts. Thus, polymer composites have started gaining popularity over the years, but their properties are poorly understood. In this study, the effect of talc addition …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Inter-satellite Optical Wireless Communication (IsOWC) System Design: A Study
Abstract: AbstractLaser communication links in space are attractive alternatives to present day microwave links. Space communication as employed in satellite to satellite link is traditionally performed using microwaves. High capacity inter-satellite communication crosslinks will permit more efficient and more reliable operation of future satellite systems. The mass, power consumption and size of optical transceiver module will be smaller than that of a microwave transceiver. On the other hand, inter-satellite communication is …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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GSM based Multiuser E-Notice Board using Wireless Technology
Abstract: AbstractWireless technology is now taking over the entire world. It has helped in shrinking the world. GSM technology is the most popular wireless technology which is now fastest growing technology in the electronic industry. Advancement in technology has brought about digitization to the core. Even the billing system, attendance system, health monitoring, etc., have all got digitized and so are the advertisement boards and the announcement boards. The existing system …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Comprehensive Security Analysis of Federated Identity Management
Abstract: AbstractAnalyzing the security of FIdM is a challenging task, on one hand due to the various modes and options that the protocols provide, and on the other hand due to the inherent complexity of the web. A thorough understanding of the security vulnerabilities is required to remodel a stable and secure authentication system. In this paper the challenges and requirements of securing the exchange of information between enterprises have been …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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RFID Based Automatic Billing Trolley
Abstract: Abstract Nowadays shopping at the mall is becoming a cumbersome process as after purchasing the items one needs to go to the billing counter & there each item is scanned individually through barcode stickers. By using RFID system we can overcome this problem. Each item is equipped with RFID tags and a RFID reader is used to detect the codes on the item and the price of the item is …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 56–59 Read article
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Wireless Sensor Network: Qualitative Analysis of Diverse BlackHole Detection Plans
Abstract: AbstractWireless sensor network is a mesh of sensor nodes deployed over an area of interest. In wireless sensor network safety plays a critical role. It is also a key concern area imparting an effective challenge to the researchers across the world to find a powerful answer in terms of a protection mechanism closer to the problem. The paper offers the qualitative analysis of various WSN security challenges against a well-known …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Cloud-Based Smart IoT Integrated Rail Ticketing System
Abstract: Recovery of Missing Ticket is the main idea for planning this development. I've come to this level. Various things include reports on Railway facts Tickets Fare. The project provided installation for the provision of duplicate tickets at the nearest possible time. To receive a double card, the client must go to the Booking Counter to receive the voucher. Evidence of identity and operation must be given to the client. I …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Cryptanalysis of Modified STPKE’ Protocol
Abstract: ABSTRACTIn 2007, Lu and Cao proposed a simple 3-party authenticated key exchange (S-3PAKE) protocol. Kim and Koi found that this protocol cannot resist undetectable online password guessing attacks and gave fixed STPKE’ protocol as a countermeasure using exclusive-or operation. Recently, Tallapally and Padmavathy found that STPKE’ is still vulnerable to undetectable online password guessing attack and gave a modified STPKE’ protocol. In this article, we show that the improvement that …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 43–48 Read article
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Analysis of High Performance 6-Stage 64-Bit MIPS RISC Pipelined Processor Using FPGA VHDL
Abstract: The powerful 6-stage 64-bit MIPS RISC processor improves the speed and importance of the pipeline process. This is done for 64 steps, six steps in high detail, better for high speed and advanced technology. In a comparative study, our proposed architecture has reduced and increased power by 12% speed compared to our nearest counterpart. Simulation result Xilinx are done with proven the superiority of the platform and our model. Pipelining …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Electric Vehicles in India: Green Sustainable Energy Environment Challenges and Opportunities
Abstract: The increasing depletion and pollution of natural resources have led to a growing need for products that are renewable and environmentally sustainable. One such development is electric automobiles. Electric vehicles are the replacement for petroleum-based cars. These are the source of the emerging technology in addition to being green and viable. The substitution of internal combustion engines with electric-powered counterparts holds the potential to significantly decrease pollution and prove beneficial …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 23–31 Read article