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306 articles for “Messages”
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Prevalence of Frailty and Its Association with Information and Communication Technologies Use among Older Adults
Abstract: Frailty phenotype (FP) refers to a clinical syndrome characterized by a lack of effective response to stressors due to a decline in physiological reserve. The presence of FP is associated with negative outcomes in elders, like disability. Information and communication technology (ICT) is defined as a unit of technology that an individual can use to produce, store, and communicate information, e.g., mobile phones (MP) and internet browsing. The aim of …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 40–48 Read article
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Sociodemographic Determinants of Tobacco Use among Patients Admitted in a Tertiary Care Hospital
Abstract: Tobacco use is the most important contributor to morbidity and premature death among modifiable lifestyle factors. More than five million of those deaths are the result of direct tobacco use while more than 600 000 are the result of nonsmokers being exposed to second-hand smoke and the annual death toll could rise to more than eight million by 2030. A cross-sectional survey was conducted where males and females of 18–65 …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Management of Team Work in a Digital Age for Sports Programme Effectiveness in Public Senior Secondary Schools in Rivers State, Nigeria
Abstract: This study was basically on the management of team work in a digital age for sports programme effectiveness in public senior secondary schools in Rivers State, Nigeria. A descriptive survey research design was adopted. The population comprised all 286 principals and 572 sports officials across the public senior secondary schools in the state. A sample size of 429 respondents was selected using a stratified random sampling technique. Data collection was …
Published in Recent Trends in Sports · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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ClgJone: A Flutter-Based Real-Time Social Platform for Student Housing and Community Integration
Abstract: Student housing and roommate search is a scattered field which mostly sees itself out for community building and trust within a college setting. We present ClgJone which is a Flutter based, Firebase supported student centered mobile app that puts together roommate match up, community news feed, and secure real time messaging into one campus wide platform. The app is for university students and it has authorization, roommate finders, chat, community …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Graph Neural Networks for Molecular Scale Property Prediction and Inverse Design of Thermoset Polymer Nanocomposites: A Computational Framework
Abstract: Thermoset polymer nanocomposites exhibit properties that are highly sensitive to molecular scale formulation decisions, yet the vast design space remains largely unexplored because of the high cost of experimental characterisation and fully atomistic simulation. This paper presents TNC GNN, a dual mode graph neural network framework developed for the computational design of thermoset nanocomposite formulations. The forward module employs an attention augmented Message Passing Neural Network with 3D geometric encoding …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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A Comparative Review of Parallel Computing Techniques for High-Performance Computing
Abstract: High-Performance Computing (HPC) has become an essential technology for solving computationally intensive problems in scientific computing, engineering, artificial intelligence, weather forecasting, computational biology, financial modelling, and large-scale data analytics. The increasing complexity and heterogeneity of modern HPC systems have created a strong requirement for efficient parallel computing techniques and portable programming models. Several programming approaches, including Message Passing Interface (MPI), Open Multi-Processing (OpenMP), Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA), OpenACC, SYCL, …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 16–26 Read article
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Enhancing Explainability in Machine Learning Based Spam Email Detection Using LIME and SHAP
Abstract: Spam emails represent a continual and irritating cybersecurity issue due to the fast expansion of cyberspace communication. These messages are unwanted and, in some cases, dangerous, such as phishing schemes, identity theft, and the propagation of malware. They cause severe financial and data security threats to individuals and organizations. Conventional spam detection techniques, such as rule-based spamming, blacklisting, and keyword classification, are techniques that find it difficult to match adaptive …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 35–48 Read article
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Development of Smart Kitchen System using RFID
Abstract: We've been implementing an application to keep track of the food inventory i.e. observing the status of the inventory, creation of shopping list automatically without any human interaction based on the food status in the inventory and observing the level of food containers to give an alert message to the user at times when food level is critical. Giving an automation to all these daily routine tasks will reduce human …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 12–15 Read article
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Providing security using Signature-Based Broadcast Authentication in Sensor Networks
Abstract: As per recent studies it is feasible to perform public key cryptographic operations on resource-constrained sensor platforms. But the problem is energy consumption introduced by public key operations makes any public key-based protocol an easy target of Denial-of-Service attacks. For example, if digital signature schemes like Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm are used directly for broadcast authentication without further protection, an attacker can simply broadcast fake messages and force the …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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Plain Text Encryption and Decryption Time Comparison Using ECC
Abstract: The increased use of computer communication systems has increased risk of data theft. Cryptography is the most important aspect of communication, security and becoming an important building block for computer security. Elliptic curve cryptography is one of the most widely used public key algorithms for secure exchange of information. In this paper, the authors present time comparison of encryption and decryption using ECC for text messages.
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 11–14 Read article
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Machine Vision Robot with Real Time Sensing
Abstract: Till now by giving the commands through voice we were able to control the robot but we can’t be there every where all the time so to give command through the voice some time we may face difficulty. So in our paper we are giving the commands through the text images. The robot captures it, after processing the image it react to the command which is in the text image. …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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Moving Aid System for Elderly and Blind Safety Protection
Abstract: In order to help visually impaired person, the proposed work presents a smart aid navigation system. The arrangement detects obstacles via an infrared proximity based detecting system and sends back a vibro-tactile or buzzer feedback. We have made an insightful use of visually impaired people’s habitual support, i.e. white cane, and a sensor module is properly fixed on a light weight cap to acquire an exact information about obstacles (near …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Review on DTN Routing Families
Abstract: Delay tolerant network are a class of emerging networks that experiences periodic and long duration changes. Compared with the traditional network, the feature which separate DTN with other networks is that there is no end to end communication path between source node and destination node. The network topology changes vigorously and non-presence of an end to end connectivity posses many challenges in the routing protocol. The routing protocols are broadly …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 26–31 Read article
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Comparison Between Machine Learning and Big Data for Spam E-mail Detection
Abstract: AbstractEmail spam is tasks which are sending the unwanted messages to various email customers. Email spam is the ongoing issue for each person. The email spam is nothing but a notice of any organization/item or any sort of infection which is getting by the email customer post box with no warning. To take care of this issue, the diverse spam sifting procedure is utilized. The spam sifting procedures are utilized …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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A Survey on Various Security Issues in Delay Tolerant Networks
Abstract: Security is one of the major threats in Delay tolerant network (DTN). The DTN communication takes place when if it is in the range of communication. Hence due to this shortcoming there exists possibility of dropping the delivered messages by the selfish or malicious nodes, which result to attacks. Various security attacks such as; black hole, wormhole, grey hole etc. effect the network connectivity as well as increase the delay. …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Using Artificial Neural Networking in Cryptography
Abstract: Cryptography system helps in transformation of information among authenticated users where there is no involvement of any third party using that information without that information with unauthorized access. This project implements encryption and decryption using neural network cryptography using AES key. The network construction will be generated solely on the parameters used in the training algorithm and the number of hidden neurons. In neural cryptography, both the communicating networks would …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 56–61 Read article
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Peer to Peer Privacy Preserving Authenticated Key-exchange
Abstract: In particular Key-exchange algorithm Diffie-Hellman key exchange (DHKE), is one of the most commonly used cryptographic mechanisms for providing network security. Inorder to secure Peer to Peer communication here we use a set of protocols password based authenticated key exchange using verifiers to reduce vulnerabilities. Like any otherform of software, P2P applications can contain vulnerabilities. What makes this particularly dangerous for P2P software, however, is that peer-to-peer applications act as …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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Evaluation of Different Movement Models and Routing Protocols in VANET
Abstract: Understanding the mobility characteristics is important for designing and analyzing of routing schemes for VANET (Vehicular ad hoc Network). It’s also important for the VANET, where node movement is used for message transmission. Movement is an important task in VANET due to the uncertain mobility and intermittent behavior of the nodes. Most of the research work in VANETs has been done in the area of routing and forwarding. In this …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 37–40 Read article
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Study of Smart Device Based on Client–Server Communication on Linux using Socket Programming in ‘C’
Abstract: AbstractSmart device is an intelligent hardware that has more smart features. When a normal hardware is implementing on IOT, then a new hardware is developed in the form of smart hardware. When smart hardware is connected to a secure operating system as Linux, the hardware is more secure, then hardware is known as smart device. The mainly four components of Linux as utility, shell programming, kernel and hardware for develop …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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Safety Device for Women with GPS, GSM and Health Monitoring System
Abstract: AbstractIn 21stcentury, in metro cities or big cities everywhere women security is most important requirement in our India. We use smart electronics and advance technology. We require a small and effective safety gadget that helps the women or victims in dangerous situation. This study covers the descriptive details about the safety gadget which is used for safety of women. This device consists of emergency switch or press button. Microcontroller (ATmega328P), …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 13–18 Read article