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856 articles for “Medical use”
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Solid Lipid Nanoparticles in Medicine: Formulation, Characterization and Future prospects
Abstract: An alternative to conventional colloidal carriers such liposomes, polymeric nanoparticles, and emulsions, solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) were created in the early 1990s. Benefits include targeted medicine distribution, controlled drug release, and improved stability. An extensive review of the excipients utilized, the production techniques, including the membrane contractor approach, and the possible advantages and disadvantages of SLNs is given in this work. It investigates secondary stabilization techniques like freeze-drying and spray-drying, …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review on the Role of Antacids in the Management of Stomach Disorders
Abstract: Antacids are among the most widely used over-the-counter medications for the symptomatic management of acid-related gastrointestinal disorders, including dyspepsia, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), gastritis, and peptic ulcer disease. These agents provide rapid relief by neutralizing gastric hydrochloric acid, thereby increasing intragastric pH and reducing mucosal irritation. In addition to their therapeutic benefits, the long-term and excessive use of antacids may be associated with adverse effects and toxicological concerns, including electrolyte …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A Novel Approach for Design and Optimization of Slot Antenna for WLAN Applications
Abstract: The simulation, and analysis of a micro-strip fed slot antenna array intended for operation in the 2.4 GHz ISM (Industrial, Scientific, and Medical) band, which is widely used for wireless technologies such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth. A slot antenna is a type of antenna where a slot (cut or gap) is made on a metal surface, and it radiates electromagnetic waves. Utilizing ANSOFT HFSS software, the antenna's performance is optimized, …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Substance Misuse Fallout: Investigating the Multifaceted Consequences Experienced by Individuals in the Realm of Drug Abuse
Abstract: The drug industry is a complex field that involves legal medicines and illegal substances. It affects many aspects of society, including health, the economy, crime, and how people interact. This industry includes both medicines prescribed by doctors and drugs that are not allowed, each with its own effects. Lately, drug abuse has become a big problem, affecting people of all ages. Using drugs, whether legal or not, can harm health …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 45–52 Read article
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Next-Generation mRNA Therapeutics: Self-Amplifying, Thermostable and Personalized mRNA Vaccines in the Era of Precision Medicine
Abstract: Messenger RNA (mRNA) technology has brought a major change in modern medicine, especially after its successful use in COVID-19 vaccines. However, early mRNA vaccines faced several problems such as low stability, strict cold storage requirements, and lack of personalized treatment. To overcome these challenges, next-generation mRNA technologies have been developed, including self-amplifying mRNA (saRNA), thermostable mRNA vaccines, and personalized mRNA vaccines. This article discusses the development of mRNA therapeutics, the …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 38–54 Read article
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Scientific Appraisal of Unani Drugs Used in Neurological Disorders
Abstract: Background: Neurological disorders are prevalent and are increasing. The Unani system of medicine provides insights into the pathogenesis, prevention, and treatment of these diseases. Objective: This study explores the Unani perspective on neurological disorders, focusing on therapies and the pharmacodynamics of related medicines. Methods: A comprehensive review of Unani literature was conducted using digital and traditional sources. Unani texts, like “Al Qanoon Fil Tib” by Ibn Sina and “Al Jami …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 34–44 Read article
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Alternative Medicine: A Review Article the Lupus Journey from the Diagnosis to Recovery and Beyond
Abstract: Lupus, a chronic autoimmune disease, presents a complex and often volatile journey for patients, from diagnosis to recovery and beyond. The course is usually characterized by periods of acute flare-ups, followed by remissions, with different symptoms affecting different organ systems. This review delves into managing lupus with alternative medicine, highlighting how it can work alongside conventional treatments. It covers topics like diet, herbal remedies, acupuncture, and mind-body practices, all aimed …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–18 Read article
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The Nutritional Value of Moringa Plant as a Superfood: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Moringa oleifera, commonly known as the "miracle tree," has garnered global attention for its rich nutritional profile and diverse medicinal properties. This review article comprehensively explores the nutritional composition and health benefits of Moringa, highlighting its potential as a superfood. The plant is rich in essential nutrients, including proteins, vitamins, minerals, and bioactive compounds, such as flavonoids and phenolic acids. These constituents contribute to its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anti-cancer …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–23 Read article
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Development of an Arduino-based Robotic Arm for Automated Tasks
Abstract: A versatile robotic arm that can perform a variety of tasks in a variety of environments is the goal of this project, which will involve designing the arm's mechanical structure, choosing and integrating appropriate motors, and programming the control system, which will be based on a microcontroller that will receive input from the potentiometer and translate it into movement commands for the arm. In the current scenario, machines and robots …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–33 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of Data Augmentation Techniques in CNN-based Classification of Atelectasis
Abstract: This research delves into the critical issue of atelectasis, its causes, and potential complications if left untreated. Leveraging deep learning algorithms, particularly convolutional neural networks (CNN), the paper explores their application in medical image analysis, focusing on the detection of atelectasis using the “chestX-ray8” database. The study compares various data augmentation techniques for improved accuracy, showcasing the importance of augmentation in enhancing model generalization. Through meticulous experimentation and evaluation, the …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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DR. REVIVE: An AI-Powered Medical Recommendation System for Optimised Resources and Improved Patient Care
Abstract: Dr. Revive is an AI-powered medical recommendation system designed to enhance virtual healthcare interactions by connecting patients, doctors, and healthcare stakeholders. Leveraging advanced machine learning algorithms, it analyses user-reported symptoms to provide initial medical recommendations, serving as a reliable first point of guidance. With access to a comprehensive medical database, the platform delivers accurate and timely advice, empowering patients while supporting healthcare professionals with data-driven decision-making. By offering a complete …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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The Effects of Steroids on One’s Health
Abstract: The widespread use of steroids for both medicinal and non-medical purposes is a significant issue in contemporary culture. This article examines the considerable impact of steroids on human health, focusing on the therapeutic benefits and the adverse side effects associated with their consumption. In the treatment of conditions, such as inflammation, autoimmune disorders, and hormone imbalances, steroids, are frequently prescribed, providing significant relief from symptoms. However, the abuse of these …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 47–63 Read article
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Chemical Preparation Methods of Nano Material with their Applications
Abstract: Scientists were not satisfied with the diagnosis, exploration, injection and imaging through modern medical nanotechnology, but they were also able through this technology to activate smart microscopic bombs that target the cancer cell and detonate it, killing the cancer cells. This technology was tested on laboratory mice and achieved great success. Nanotechnology is the technology of the future, not only in the medical and therapeutic aspect, but also in everything …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Chemical Preparation Methods of Nano Material with their Applications
Abstract: Scientists were not satisfied with the diagnosis, exploration, injection and imaging through modern medical nanotechnology, but they were also able through this technology to activate smart microscopic bombs that target the cancer cell and detonate it, killing the cancer cells. This technology was tested on laboratory mice and achieved great success. Nanotechnology is the technology of the future, not only in the medical and therapeutic aspect, but also in everything …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Edible Mushrooms: Management of Diabetes Mellitus and Phytochemical Screening of Agaricus Bisporus
Abstract: A metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels; diabetes mellitus affects millions of people. If not treated on time, it causes problems, damage organs, and even life-threatening. Studies have shown that diabetes can be avoided and controlled with a healthy lifestyle that incorporates exercise and a balanced diet. While there are several synthetic medications available to treat this illness using them over an extended period of time is linked …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Import Substitute for Production of Ultrapure Water by Membrane Integrated Process for Medical and Biotechnological Applications
Abstract: The present invention discloses an inexpensive import substitute compact design of low-cost membrane process for the production of ultrapure water for dialysis and medical applications in different fields like pathological laboratories, biochemical analysis, sterilization and sanitation, dental and optical lens cleansers. The ultrapure water of demineralization (DM) process is related to the cascaded high- flux and high-selective membrane system for hyper permeation which is operated under the pressure of 3-7 …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology Read article
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Assessment of exacerbation of Depression in pulmonary tuberculosis patients by using PHQ-9 scale at Tertiary Care Hospital
Abstract: Context: Depression leads to more dysfunction and stress, which could affect the patient's life condition. Tuberculosis is a leading cause of comorbidity with depression. Those suffering from tuberculosis and depression are at higher risk of bad health-seeking nature, resulting in higher morbidities, drug resistance, and mortality. The relationship is not well established. Aims: To identify multiple variables/ dependent factors affecting depression respectively in tuberculosis patients and check the medication adherence …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 24–31 Read article
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Personalized Therapy Using Drug Delivery Devices
Abstract: The persistent challenge in modern medicine lies in inter-patient heterogeneity, rendering standardized drug dosing protocols suboptimal for many chronic conditions. Traditional pharmacokinetics fail to account for real-time biological fluctuations, leading to cycles of ineffective treatment or dose-limiting toxicity. This paper explores the critical intersection of advanced drug delivery devices (DDDs) and personalized medicine, positioning these technologies as the vital link translating genomic and biological data into tangible, patient- specific interventions. …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 53–62 Read article
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Descriptive Study to Assess the Knowledge Concerning Bio-medical Waste Handling Among B.Sc. Nursing Scholars of Selected Nursing Colleges of District Kangra (H.P)
Abstract: The waste generated from health actions can be dangerous, poisonous, toxic and even mortal because of their high probable for ailment transmission and injury that also outcome in environmental disturbances. The first step to safe disposal of dangerous hospital wastes. an acceptable and proper knowledge of Bio Medical Waste Management among the students of Nursing is important. Appropriate managing of health care waste is then a vital part of environmental …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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An Observational Study on Prevalence and Risk Factors for OA Knee Joint Among Adult Population Attending the SCSP Camps in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract: Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent degenerative condition affecting older individuals, particularly in developing nations. It is commonly linked to aging and various intricate underlying causes. The complex causes of osteoarthritis include confounding factors that significantly increase the risk of its development, many of which can be managed or prevented. Among all joints, knee osteoarthritis is particularly prevalent, especially in women. In rural India, the SC/ST population faces significant health …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–17 Read article