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275 articles for “Language modelling”
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AI-Driven Exam Evaluation Systems: Challenges, Innovations, and Future Directions
Abstract: A proposed AI system is used to grade exams automatically. It addresses inefficiencies in human assessment. A GPT model trained on graded replies is used for evaluation, and TrOCR is used for precise handwritten text recognition. Efficiency and less bias are provided by this method, although there are still issues. More work is needed to assess open-ended questions and make sure they are understandable. To automate many aspects of exam …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Unstructured Data Analysis with the Use of Cognitive Capabilities of Watson Analytics
Abstract: AbstractIntellectual science concentrates on how individuals investigate for data when connecting with the web. The exploratory hunt refines search exercises and updates the inward portrayals of the inquiry issues. Exploratory data recovery frequently includes badly characterized search objectives and advancing criteria for assessment of pertinence. The associations amongst people and the data framework include more intellectual movement, and frameworks that bolster exploratory pursuit along these lines, need to consider the …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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AI-Powered Pharmacovigilance: Revolutionizing Adverse Drug Reaction Detection, Reporting, and Future Perspectives-A Review
Abstract: Pharmacovigilance is very important in drug safety as it monitors, identifies and prevents adverse drug reactions (ADR). Conventional pharmacovigilance systems are usually limited by underreporting and delay in signal detection as well as the inability to scale up. The pharmacovigilance sphere is undergoing a seismic shift with the arrival of AI. The use of AI-driven tools, such as machine learning and natural language processing, is transforming how ADR detection is …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 01–07 Read article
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AI-Powered Defense: Advancing Cybersecurity Through Artificial Intelligence Innovations
Abstract: In the current landscape of escalating cyber threats and increasingly sophisticated attack vectors, integrating artificial intelligence (AI) within cybersecurity strategies has become a critical step forward. This study explores the role of AI in strengthening cybersecurity by utilizing its strengths in data analysis, pattern recognition, and predictive modeling. Through AI, organizations can greatly enhance their ability to detect and respond to threats. Machine learning algorithms enable ongoing adaptation to new …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Cyberattack Detection and Prevention Using Empowering AI Tools
Abstract: With more organizations entering the digital transformation sphere, the opportunities and risks in cyberspace have increased and gone up in levels of sophistication and occurrence. Many of these developments are attributed to the limits of existing cyber security solutions where addressing new threats requires advanced detection technologies and techniques. Cyber threats gained a new meaning and dimension with artificial intelligence (AI) coming into play in ways that supplement security systems …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Comparative Study of Afghanistan’s Schools Versus Other Countries
Abstract: This study was conducted using the qualitative method in which related articles were examined based on George Bereday’s model. Junior and senior high schools in Afghanistan were compared with those in the Islamic Republic of Iran, England, Pakistan, Japan, Turkey, Malaysia, the Netherlands, Finland, and Oman. Iran, Pakistan, Malaysia, and Oman due to the culture close to that of Afghanistan but different educational results, as well as other countries including …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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HIDDEN MARKOV MODEL FOR DETECTION AND PREVENTION OF SQL INJECTION ATTACKS
Abstract: Web application have become un avoidable part in day to day life. Online activities such as banking, ecommerce, social networking etc., and these application stored in a back end of the database. It is very sensitive and confidential data, as because it might be get attacked. So security of Web database becomes an important thing. Most of the existing system have drawback such as it take more resources and times, …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Machine Learning Approaches Towards Resume Classification
Abstract: Finding the right person for an open position can be an unnerving task, especially when there are many applicants, and if the recruiter or the Human Resources department must sort and further categorize all those resumes then it will be a labor-intensive, time-consuming, and tiresome task. Additionally, human assessment of resumes may be biased and prone to mistakes. Manually screening the proper candidate's resume from the pool is not practicable; …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Identification of English Dialects and Emotions using Spectral and Prosodic Features of Speech Signal Processing
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper, the authors have explored speech features to identify English dialects and emotions. A dialect is any distinguishable variety of a language spoken by a group of people. Emotions provide naturalness to speech. Speech database considered for dialect identification task consists of spontaneous speech spoken by male and female speakers. The emotions considered in this study are anger, disgust, fear, happy, neutral and sad. Prosodic and spectral features …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Automatic annotation of reading using Speech Recognition: A pilot study
Abstract: Speech is a time-varying continuous stimulus. Analyzing a speech sample is generally done by transcribing it which can be considered to be a time-consuming process. A time annotated transcription is required for a detailed evaluation of the speech sample to study the language and prosodic features. The focus of this paper is to develop a tool to automatically segment audio recordings into silences and chunks of speech corpus and further …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Automating Incident Response in Cloud-Based Cybersecurity
Abstract: As cloud computing continues to gain traction across industries, the complexity and scale of cloud environments present significant challenges to traditional cybersecurity practices. The dynamic and distributed nature of cloud infrastructures necessitates agile and effective incident response mechanisms to detect, analyze, and mitigate threats in real-time. However, conventional incident response methods often fall short due to the growing sophistication of cyber threats and the vast amounts of data generated in …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–24 Read article
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Learning Data Structures: Key to Good Programming
Abstract: Data structures are the most crucial feature of good programming and are needed to solve hard computational problems. This model makes use of two different recurrent neural network architectures, specifically long short-term memory (LSTM), and gated recurrent unit (GRU) networks. It explains how selecting and using the correct data structures may speed up computations, optimize memory, and scale code. How data structures and algorithms relate and how to think about …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 29–39 Read article
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A Survey on Multi Label Classification
Abstract: MultiLabel Classification is a kind of supervised learning where each instance can belong to set of multiple classes. The methods can be broadly classified into two groups: Problem Transformation and Algorithm Adaptation. Ten representative Multi Label models are scrutinized under common notations followed by different evaluation metrics. There exists wide range of application for multi label prediction such as text categorization, semantic image labeling, gene functionality etc. This survey paper …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Multi-Criteria Decision Making for Relation between Modern Industrial Systems
Abstract: The aim of this research is to find relation between various modern industrial systems using multi-criteria decision making i.e., fuzzy algorithm. The proposed model is focused on integrating and managing the flow of material and information to make industrial systems more responsive to customer demand. Keeping this view, it is try to create a generalized software program with the aim of minimizing inventory. With the use of Fuzzy process and …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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REVIEW AND ANALYSIS OF AUTOMATIC WATER BOTTLE FILLING AND CAPPING MACHINE USING PLC
Abstract: Filling is an important process of the automatic machine and is used in different industry such as mineral water, beverage, chemical, food and dairy as well as pharmaceuticals. In today's manufacturing environment, with the need for higher production rates, better product quality and less manual effort, industrial automation is becoming a key requirement. The primary goal of this project is to design, develop and control an automatic bottle filling and …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Education, Jobs, and Social Mobility after Super- intelligent AI
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is moving quickly from a supporting tool to systems that can learn, decide, and act with very little human help. In the coming years, if Super intelligent AI becomes common, it can strongly affect education, employment, and social mobility. This paper explains these changes in a simple way, focusing on how powerful language-based AI can reshape learning and work. In education, AI can provide personalized learning plans, …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Comparative Study on Various Security Algorithms in Cloud Computing
Abstract: Cloud computing is a model for enabling, convenient, network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction. It is often provided "as a service" over the Internet, remote access server typically in the form of infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), or software as a service (SaaS). This paper deals …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Revolutionizing Financial Technology: AI and FinTech
Abstract: The ground-breaking notion of incorporating AI into financial technology by entering the market has been steadily advancing toward dominance. It has become a lever steering innovation, increasing the pace of productivity and minimizing the likelihood of risk. From digital banking to insurance and payments to compliance with regulations, AI is playing the role of a veteran guide to reinvent the old FinTech models and readdress them as a modernistic and …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 07–13 Read article
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User Review-Driven Recommendation Model for E-Scooter Selection
Abstract: In the era of rising environmental awareness and the growing emphasis on sustainable mobility practices, electric scooters (e-scooters) have gained significant popularity as an efficient and eco-friendly alternative to conventional modes of transport. Their ability to reduce carbon emissions, minimize traffic congestion, and offer cost-effective commuting solutions has made them highly attractive, particularly in urban environments. However, with the rapid expansion of the e-scooter market, consumers are faced with an …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 6–16 Read article
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Implementing Machine Learning in Data Classification
Abstract: Data classification forms an essential aspect of artificial intelligence (AI) and soft computing, helping a great deal in the transformation of raw data into knowledge that forms the basis of numerous applications, such as fraud detection, medical diagnostics, and natural language processing. This study discusses the challenges and the state of the art in data classification, as far as scalability, noise handling, and feature selection optimization are concerned. It gives …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 15–22 Read article