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357 articles for “ear diseases”
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Multifactorial Diseases Becoming the Epigenetic Factor for the Genz
Abstract: This comprehensive paper investigates the complex interplay between multifactorial diseases, particularly obesity and cardiovascular disease (CVD), and their relationship with epigenetic mechanisms, highlighting the transgenerational implications of these interactions. The multifaceted nature of obesity and CVD, involving genetic predisposition, environmental influences, and epigenetic modifications, underscores the intricate pathways contributing to disease susceptibility and progression. Drawing upon a synthesis of diverse research findings, the paper elucidates the critical role of genetic …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Role of Nitric Oxide in Platelets of Breast Carcinoma
Abstract: Breast cancer is a disease of multifactorial origin; it is seen frequently in women of older age, having family history, affluent society, late age of marriage and first childbirth, early menarche, late menopause, and nulliparity. Oxidative stress results when balance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and antioxidant defence is lost which result in mutations, sister chromatid exchanges, cytotoxicity, carcinogenesis etc. Clinical, experimental and epidemiological studies suggest that free radicals …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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Preventive Dentistry at All Levels of Health Care Services: A Call for Oral Health Care Reform
Abstract: As today’s life expectancy seems to be increased both in developing and developed nations. The major contributor of this success can be of various public health interventions undertaken across the globe. At the same time this achievement brings along many challenges that the health care system, which includes various public health services and public programs should be prepared to face. These challenges include growing burden of chronic illnesses, the rising …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 36–40 Read article
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Shadows of Uncertainty: When Pneumonia Isn’t Pneumonia
Abstract: Pneumonia is a common medical condition encountered in hospitalized patients and remains a cause of morbidity worldwide. Identifying and initiating appropriate treatment in febrile patients who present with respiratory symptoms and radiographic infiltrates, reduce hospital stay, minimize complications, and lower healthcare costs. However, the assumption that every pulmonary infiltrate or opacity seen on a radiological imaging represents an infectious process such as pneumonia can lead to misdiagnosis, unnecessary investigations, prolonged …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Formulation Challenges in Long-acting Injectable Small Molecules: Emerging Strategies and Perspectives
Abstract: Long-acting injectable (LAI) formulations represent a transformative approach in pharmacotherapy, particularly for conditions demanding sustained drug exposure over weeks to months. Although biologics have dominated this space historically, the adaptation of LAI technology to small molecules presents a distinct and complex set of challenges rooted in physicochemical properties, manufacturing scalability, and regulatory expectations. This review systematically addresses the principal formulation barriers encountered in developing LAI small-molecule products, including aqueous solubility …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 15–26 Read article
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Caregivers’ Perception And Opinion About DMD Children With Neuro Rehab Services
Abstract: Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is the most common X-linked recessive disease. DMD is caused by the absence of dystrophin protein that helps to keep muscle cells intact. The onset symptoms occur during early wardhood, about 2–6 years of age. The clinical manifestations of DMD are generalized weakness followed by muscle wasting first affecting the muscles of the hips, pelvic region, thighs and shoulders girdle. The diagnosis of muscle biopsy shows …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 5–14 Read article
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Alarming Increments of Tobacco and Related Substance Use among College and University Students in Ethiopia: Review
Abstract: The use of substances such as tobacco, alcohol, khat, and other substances has become one of the rising public health and socioeconomic problems worldwide. Onset of smoking and alcohol drinking during early adulthood is a well-documented and significant public health risk factor and is linked to a high risk of chronic diseases at older age. Tobacco is leading cause of death, illness and impoverishment worldwide. The tobacco epidemic is one …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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High-Definition Electroencephalography: A New Horizon in Neurological Pathology Research
Abstract: The advent of high-density electroencephalography (HD-EEG) has catalyzed a paradigm shift in the exploration of neurological pathologies. This editorial underscore its transformative potential in elucidating brain dynamics and refining diagnostic approaches for a spectrum of conditions, spanning from epilepsy and dementia to cognitive impairments in preterm infants. Our objective is to optimize the utility of HD-EEG by emphasizing the imperative for methodological homogenization and fostering collaborative endeavors. The remarkable spatial …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Aetiology-based Survey Study on Diabetes Mellitus Exploring Diet (Aahar) and Lifestyle (Vihaar) Patterns: An Ayurveda Prospective
Abstract: Introduction: With drastic changes in life-style, dietetic habits, increased industrialization, and pollution; global population of 21st century is being affected with various kinds of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs)/Life Style Diseases (LSDs), thereby posing a leading threat to human health. Among such NCDs, Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is an important entity and India leads the world with largest number of diabetics, earning the dubious distinction of the Diabetic Capital of the World. Nevertheless, …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 8–21 Read article
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NutriHeart with Chatbot
Abstract: Heart disease stands as one of the world's principal reasons for human deaths since it causes major preventable fatalities each year. Healthcare institutions currently explore machine learning (ML) integration for establishing new approaches toward predicting, and acting ahead of healthcare developments. NutriHeart presents an AI-based platform that accomplishes cardiovascular risk detection early and extends heart wellness by delivering customized nutritional and lifestyle recommendations. Using Support Vector Machines (SVM) along with …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 22–34 Read article
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Family Burden of Tuberculosis on Female Patients
Abstract: Tuberculosis (TB) affects mostly economically active populations in underdeveloped and developing countries, therefore TB can have far-reaching economic and social consequences among infected people and other members of their family. TB is the second leading reason behind death worldwide amongst communicable diseases. TB kills approximately 1 million women in a year and is chargeable for more deaths in women within the reproductive people. The burden assessment schedule (BAS) has been …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Concept of Upashaya—A Multifactorial Diagnostic Tool in Ayurveda
Abstract: Ayurvedic approach of diagnosing any disease is a complex process in which various factors are to be understood. Treatment and diagnosis begins with RogaPareeksha (ailment examination) and Rogi Pareeksha (patient examination). Once these two concepts are clear, Vyadhi Vinishchaya and vyavaccheda (Differential diagnosis) will be perfect. This facilitates the Vaidya to make a wise choice of drugs and appropriate Chikitsa (treatment). Out of numerous ways of diagnosis in Ayurveda, one …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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DYSLEXIA - A CORRELATIONAL STUDY BETWEEN BRAIN AND HYPOTHALAMUS THAT HOW THEY ARE AFFECTED IN DYSLEXIC CHILD
Abstract: The 'dyslexia dispute' is tenacious. A crucial component of the media argument is the belief that dyslexia does not exist, which has been popularized by a number of outspoken commentators. For them, dyslexia are the creation of excessively anxious parents, backed up by a clique of private educational psychologists eager to deliver a diagnostic - for a charge - even when no condition exists. Critiques of dyslexia can also be …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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An Overview on the Management cum Treatment of Nephropathy in Type-1 Diabetes Mellitus
Abstract: The motive of this review is to keep updated with the medical nonfictions, the projected early natural arrangement of diabetic nephropathy, the theories behind the root of its pathogenesis pathophysiology, diagnosis and its supervision. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease characterized by advanced destruction of pancreatic beta cells by genetic and environmental factors which primes to an absolute necessity of insulin for survival and conservation of health; while Diabetic …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 19–38 Read article
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COVID and Computational Biology: A Review
Abstract: The (COVID-19) Corona Virus 19 Disease is infecting millions of people and made several billions to stay at home under Lockdown. The disease has caused global pandemic. The nano-sized virus is threatening the entire human race. It is posing mere burden to the Public, Government, and the health care sectors. The COVID-19 virus is a novel virus, after deep sequencing from samples done by several researchers, and scientist form the …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2021 Read article
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Histoplasma capsulatum (Dimorphic Fungus) in India: Biological Features, Virulence Mechanisms, and Clinical Implications of Histoplasmosis.
Abstract: Histoplasmosis is a systemic mycosis caused by the thermally dimorphic fungus Histoplasma capsulatum. Infection is acquired primarily by inhalation of infectious microconidia and may range from asymptomatic infection to severe disseminated disease. Although histoplasmosis has classically been associated with the river valleys of the Americas, it is being increasingly recognized in Asia, including India, where it frequently mimics tuberculosis, leishmaniasis, lymphoma, and leprosy, resulting in delayed diagnosis and treatment. Cutaneous …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 38–48 Read article
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Parry–Romberg Syndrome in A Young Male
Abstract: Parry–Romberg syndrome is a condition in which there is slow and progressive shrinkage of the tissues and sometimes bones of one or occasionally both sides of the face. We report a rare case of Parry-Romberg syndrome with trigeminal neuralgia in a 27 year old male with complaints of right sided headache (on and off) and right sided facial pain, which was intermittent and progressive in nature since past 6 months. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 14–17 Read article
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Digital Health Interventions in Cardiovascular Pharmacology: A Review
Abstract: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) represent a formidable global health challenge, demanding innovative strategies for timely detection, effective management, and continuous monitoring. This study delves into the transformative potential of digital health interventions (DHIs), such as telemedicine and remote monitoring, in reshaping cardiovascular care paradigms. DHIs offer unparalleled accessibility, convenience, and personalized attention, thereby promising to revolutionize traditional approaches to cardiovascular health management. One of the foremost advantages of DHIs lies in …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Design and Fabrication of Automated Channel Cleaner
Abstract: This paper focuses on the design and fabrication of automated channel cleaning system. Water is a basic necessity of humans & all living beings. There is plenty of water on earth but that is not suitable for human use. For some purpose clean water is more important if used. The impurities is present in water can cause hazardous disease.. Debris in drain water can be only like empty bottles, polythene …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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A study on the efficacy of Rakshoghna Dravya Dhupana in Management of Karna Strav
Abstract: Salakya tantra is one among the eight branches of Astang Ayurved, which deals with disease of Netra, Nasa, Karna, Shir evam Mukha Roga. There are 28 Karna Roga described in Astang Ayurved. From 28 Karna Roga, Karna Strav is one distinguished by ear discharge. This condition is linked to Acute Suppurative Otitis Media. Modern medicine mentions several therapeutic modalities. However, discharge from the ear may be reduced or stopped by …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 12–19 Read article