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396 articles for “health outcomes”
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Enhancing the User Experience of Asthma Inhalers: A Redesign Approach
Abstract: Asthma is a widespread chronic respiratory condition impacting millions globally, presenting significant challenges in its management and treatment. While conventional inhalers effectively administer medication, they often encounter usability issues, hindering patient adherence and treatment outcomes. This abstract delineates the development and potential impact of a redesigned asthma inhaler aimed at addressing these challenges. Incorporating human-centered design principles, the revamped inhaler prioritizes usability, portability, and effectiveness to enhance the overall management …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 32–36 Read article
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Assessing the Increasing Incidence of Prostate Cancer in Urban Delhi: Risk Factors, Early Detection, and Treatment Challenges
Abstract: Background: Prostate cancer has emerged as the second most prevalent cancer among men in India, with rapidly increasing incidence rates in urban areas like Delhi. This rise is attributed to urbanization, lifestyle changes (high-fat diets, tobacco use, sedentary behavior), increased life expectancy, and improved diagnostics. Despite its growing burden, low awareness, limited screening programs, and treatment barriers hinder early detection and effective management. This study examines the epidemiological trends, risk …
Published in International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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Pharmacovigilance: Enhancing Drug Safety Through Technology
Abstract: The research and practices surrounding the identification, evaluation, and avoidance of hazardous medication responses in people are known as pharmacovigilance. Pharmacovigilance has been defined as a kind of ongoing observation of side effects and other safety-related features of medications that have previously been introduced to the market. Pharmacovigilance has been shown to be crucial in promoting the sensible use of medications by disseminating knowledge about the negative effects that pharmaceuticals …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 38–44 Read article
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Management of Varicose Veins: A Review of Literature
Abstract: Lower extremities venous insufficiency is a frequent disorder that can cause a variety of symptoms, such as ulceration, soreness, swelling, and bulging leg veins. Whereas there is many other treatment choices, the more recent endovascular treatments are simple, safe, rapid, and very effective at reducing symptoms. Foam sclerotherapy, thermal ablation, and mechanical chemical ablation are minimally invasive endovascular techniques commonly used in the treatment of varicose veins. This review article …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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Mental Health in the Post-Pandemic Era (COVID-19): Community-Based Interventions for Resilience and Well-Being
Abstract: Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major psychological effect, causing anxiety, depression, stress, and social disruption around the world. Community-level mental health programs have become widely available methods for promoting resilience and mental well-being, especially in resource-limited contexts. Aim: The aim was to assess the effectiveness of community-based mental health interventions in promoting psychological resilience and overall well-being in the post-pandemic period. Methodology: A cross-sectional, mixed-method, community-based study was …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Uncontrolled Cell Growth and Human Health: A Comprehensive Exploration of Cancer
Abstract: Cancer is a diverse category of diseases defined by the uncontrolled proliferation and spread of aberrant cells. It remains the major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. This article presents an overview of the various forms of cancer, such as carcinomas, sarcomas, lymphomas, and leukaemia, emphasising their distinct causes, symptoms, and risks. Early detection and diagnosis are emphasized as key to enhancing treatment outcomes. The article further provides an in-depth …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–23 Read article
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Intermittent Fasting: Exploring the Benefits and Risks of Intermittent Fasting for Weight Loss and Overall Health
Abstract: Perception in Intermittent Fasting: One novel approach for managing weight is intermittent fasting (IF) which is gaining more popularity in recent days. This research investigates advantages and disadvantages of IF with an emphasis on its impact on metabolic processes, cardiovascular health, cognitive abilities, and changes in hormone levels. Methods: A literature review comprising randomized clinical trials, cohort studies, and meta-analyses of peer-reviewed publications was performed. A resolution was obtained by …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Clinical and Administrative Processes in Contemporary Dental Practice
Abstract: Maintaining operational efficiency, providing patients with high-quality oral healthcare, and guaranteeing patient pleasure all depend on a dental clinic operating well. This article looks at the administrative procedures, clinical workflow, and organizational structure that go into running a dental clinic on a daily basis. Patient scheduling, infection control procedures, dental equipment management, staff roles and duties, record-keeping, and adherence to legal and ethical standards are some of the important topics …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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Role of Topical Onion Extract in Scar Management at Donor Site
Abstract: Scarring is commonly caused by an imbalance between collagen synthesis and degradation. One promising approach to mitigate scar formation involves the use of onion extract, known for its ability to inhibit fibroblast activity, which plays a key role in the development of scars. Despite the widespread use of onion extract in various commercial scar treatment products, the exact molecular mechanisms through which it exerts its scar-reducing effects remain unclear.This study …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Association Between Smartphone Addiction and Functional Exercise Capacity in College Students
Abstract: Smartphone addiction has become increasingly prevalent among college students and is associated with various negative physical and psychological outcomes. Functional exercise capacity, a key indicator of physical fitness and health, may be adversely affected by excessive smartphone use due to sedentary behavior and reduced physical activity. This article examines the association between smartphone addiction and functional exercise capacity in college students by analysing behavioral, psychological, physiological, and methodological perspectives. Evidence …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Impact of Vaccine Awareness Campaigns on Pharmacovigilance Reporting and Public Safety Monitoring
Abstract: Vaccination programs have significantly contributed to the reduction of infectious diseases worldwide; however, their success is closely tied to public confidence and robust safety monitoring systems. Pharmacovigilance plays a critical role in identifying, assessing, and preventing adverse events following immunization (AEFI). In recent years, vaccine awareness campaigns have emerged as a pivotal strategy to improve public knowledge, reduce vaccine hesitancy, and enhance reporting of adverse drug reactions (ADRs). This review …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Heart Disease AI-based Prediction: A Comparative Analysis
Abstract: The present investigation looks at how well various machine learning algorithms predict cardiac disease. Since heart disease is one of the major causes of death worldwide, early detection and precise diagnosis are essential for managing and treating the condition. Our goal is to enhance diagnostic processes and improve patient outcomes by leveraging machine learning techniques. Six widely-used machine learning algorithms are evaluated in this research paper. These algorithms were selected …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Pharmacogenomics and Precision Medicine: An Evolving Analytical Clinical Tools for Future Medicine – A Narrative Review
Abstract: The term Pharmacogenomics is coined as an emerging field that exactly examines how the genetic variations influence the individual responses towards medications. This discipline in turn integrates the pharmacology as well as genomics to facilitate the personalized medicine, encouraging the healthcare providers to tailor their drug therapies based on individual patient’s genetic profile. Key applications include optimizing drug efficacy, minimizing adverse effects, and enhancing treatment outcomes across various medical fields, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 44–52 Read article
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Healthcare IT Innovations: Blockchain Technology for Healthcare Data Security and Privacy
Abstract: The healthcare sector has undergone a significant digital transformation, leading to the generation and sharing of vast quantities of sensitive medical data. While this digitization has improved patient care and outcomes, it has also introduced critical challenges related to data security and privacy. The increasing rate of data breaches in healthcare puts patient confidentiality at risk, mainly leading to identity theft, financial fraud, and loss of public trust in healthcare …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 01–12 Read article
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Assessment of Finerenone Safety and Efficacy in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease
Abstract: Background: In this work, we provide strong evidence for the safety and efficacy of finerenone in people with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease. Our goal is to improve patients' quality of life and general well-being through our research. Aim: Finerenone exhibited a significant decrease in the likelihood of renal and cardiovascular (CV) events in individuals with both type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease. This exploratory subgroup analysis …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 06–09 Read article
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Impact of School-Based Oral Hygiene Education on Knowledge and Attitude among School Children Aged 10–15 Years in a Selected Rural Community of Bangalore
Abstract: This quasi-experimental study evaluated a structured teaching program (STP) designed to improve oral hygiene knowledge and attitudes in 10–15-year-old students from a rural Bangalore community. Before the program, most students demonstrated limited understanding of dental care and negative attitudes toward oral hygiene. After the STP, both knowledge and favorable attitudes increased markedly (paired t-test, p<0.001). For example, the mean knowledge scores increased substantially after the intervention, demonstrating a level of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Advances In HIV Research: Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, And Emerging Therapeutic Strategies
Abstract: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) remains a critical global health concern, infecting millions of individuals each year. The introduction of antiretroviral therapy (ART) has markedly improved disease outcomes by suppressing viral replication, restoring immune function, and extending patient longevity. Despite these advances, the complete eradication of HIV is hindered by the persistence of viral reservoirs, the emergence of drug-resistant strains, and disparities in healthcare accessibility. This review summarizes key developments in …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Breast Cancer and Enhancement through Multimedia Instruction
Abstract: The health belief model served as the foundation for the study to determine the factors that most affect women's decisions to receive a breast cancer screening that examined how study participants changed after receiving a multimedia health education intervention. After that, we could create a plan to advance women's rights for the upcoming breast cancer mammograms. Following the multimedia health education intervention, the experimental group demonstrated significantly higher scores in …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 35–39 Read article
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Multimedia Technology in Healthcare: A Study
Abstract: The integration of multimedia technology is fundamentally transforming medical and surgical planning, moving beyond traditional methods to offer enhanced visualization, collaboration, and precision. This article explores the diverse applications of multimedia, including advanced imaging techniques, interactive simulations, and augmented/virtual reality, in optimizing pre-operative strategies, improving surgical outcomes, and enhancing medical education. By providing comprehensive overview, this analysis highlights the potential of multimedia technology to revolutionize the future of healthcare. For …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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AI-Driven Pharmacogenomics and Precision Medicine: Future of Personalized Therapy
Abstract: Pharmacogenomics and artificial intelligence (AI) are emerging as important drivers of precision medicine, enabling healthcare systems to adopt individualized therapeutic approaches. Pharmacogenomics examines how genetic variations influence drug response, efficacy, metabolism, and toxicity, while AI provides advanced computational tools for analyzing complex genomic and clinical data. This review highlights the integration of AI-driven pharmacogenomics in personalized therapy and its potential to improve treatment outcomes. Machine learning, deep learning, natural language …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–12 Read article