STM Journals Peer-reviewed research from Consortium e-Learning Network

Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science

A Comprehensive Review of Habbul Aas (Myrtus communis L.)

  1. Rayeesa Banu R. Umrani

Abstract

Habbul aas (Myrtus communis) belongs to the Myrtaceae family, is one of the famous medicinal plant which is being used in Unani system of medicine since long time. Various properties of this plant has been mentioned in classical Unani text like haemostatics, astringent, anti-inflamatory, tonic, antiseptic properties, etc. Also Unani physicians have advised to use this plant in various ailments especially hemorrhagic disorders. Phytochemical analysis of this plant showed presence of different chemicals which are very important medicinally. It has been also evaluated for various biological properties in animal studies, in-vitro and clinical trials. The main aim of writing this review is to explore the knowledge regarding the medicinal importance of this plant.Keyword: Habbul Aas, Myrtaceae, fragrance, clinical

References (46)

  1. Aleksic V, Knezevic P. Antimicrobial and antioxidative activity of extracts and essential oils of Myrtus communis L. Microbiological Research 2014; 169: 240-254.
  2. Nejad BS, Nejad ME, Naanaie SY, Zarrin M. Antifungal Efficacy of Myrtus communis Linn. Jentashapir Journal of Health Research2014; 5(4): 1-3.
  3. Qaraaty M, Kamali SH, Dabaghian FH, Zafarghandi N, Mokaberinejad R, Mobli M, et al. Effect of myrtle fruit syrup on abnormal uterine bleeding: a randomized double-blind, placebo -controlled pilot study. DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2014; 22(45):1-7.
  4. Benchikh F, Benabdallah H, Dahamna S, Khennouf S, Flamini G, Amira S. Antimotility and Andidiarrhoel Activity of Myrtus communisL. Leaves Essential Oil in Mice. International Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemical Research 2016; 8(7); 1238-1244.
  5. Moein S, Moein M, Farmani F, Sabahi Z. Different methods evaluation of antioxidant properties of Myrtus communis extract and its fractions. Trends in Pharmaceutical Sciences 2015; 1(3): 153 -
  6. 6. Dukić NM, Bugarin D, Grbović S, Mitić - Ćulafić D, Vuković -Gačić B, Orčić D, et Research & Reviews: Journal of Herbal Science Volume 8, Issue 2 ISSN: 2278-2257 (Online), ISSN: 2348-9553 (Print) RRJoHS (2019) 7–15 © STM Journals 2019. All Rights Reserved Page 13 al. Essential Oil of Myrtus communisL. as a Potential Antioxidant and Antimutagenic Agents. Molecules 2010; 15: 2759-2770.
  7. Aliottz G, De Santo NG, Iorio L. Diuretic plants in the Bible: ethnobotanical aspects. G Ital Nefrol 2016; 33 (S66): 1-6.
  8. Ogur R. Studies with Myrtus communisL. Anticancer properties J. Intercult Ethnopharmacol 2014; 3(4): 135-137.
  9. Ghnaya AB, Chograni H, Messoud C, Boussaid M. Comparative Chemical Composition and Antibacterial Activities of Myrtus communis L. Essential Oils Isolated from Tunisian and Algerian Population. J Plant Pathol Microb 2013; 4(7): available at http://dx.doi.org/10.4172 /2157-7471.1000186
  10. Ibn Baitar. Al -Jamiul Mufridat Al - Adviawa Aghzia (Urdu Translation). Vol I. New Delhi: CCRUM; 1999: 62-66
  11. Prajapati ND, Purohit SS, Sharma AK, Kumar T. A Handbook of medicinal plants. Jodhpur: Agrobias (India); 2013:
  12. 12. Walle M, Walle B, Zerihun L, Makonnen E. Sedative -hypnotic like effect of the essential oil from the leaves of Myrtus communis on mice. American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences 2014; 2(4): 70-77.
  13. Khare CP. Indian Medicinal Plants. New York: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC; 2007: 430.
  14. Hashmi Dawakhana [Internet cited on 2018 January 11 th] Available at http://www.hashmidawakhana.co.in/myrtu s-communis-linn.html
  15. Kirtikar KR, Basu BD. Indian Medicinal Plants Ed. 2 nd Delhi: Periodical Experts Book Agency; 2012: 1040-1042.
  16. Duke JA. Handbook of medicinal herbs. 2nd Ed. London: CRC Press; 2006: 519-520.
  17. Ghani NR. Khazainuladvia. New Delhi: Idarae Kitabul Shifa; YNM: 171-172.
  18. Ibn Sina. Al-Qanoon Fit-Tib (Urdu trans. by Kantoori GH). New Dehli: Idarae Kitabus Shifa; 2007: 269-270,089-1091, 65.
  19. Kabeeruddin M. Ilmul Adviya Nafisi. New Delhi: Ejaz Publication House; 2007: 67-70.
  20. Chatterjee A, Pakrashi SC. The Treatise on Indian Medicinal Plants. Vol IV. New Delhi: National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources, CSIR; 2010: 12-13.
  21. Masoud M, Kopaei MR, Miraj S. A comparison of the efficacy of metronidazole vaginal gel and Myrtus (Myrtus communis) extract combination and metronidazole vaginal gel alone in the treatment of recurrent bacterial vaginosis. Avicenna J Phytomed, 2016; 1-8.
  22. Nejad BS, Nejad ME, Naanaie SY, Zarrin M. Antifungal Efficacy of Myrtus communis Linn. Jentashapir Journal of Health Research2014; 5(4): 1-3.
  23. Ghnaya AB, Chograni H, Messoud C, Boussaid M. Comparative Chemical Composition and Antibacterial Activities of Myrtus communis L. Essential Oils Isolated from Tunisian and Algeria n Population. J Plant Pathol Microb 2013; 4(7): available at http://dx.doi.org/10.4172 /2157-7471.1000186
  24. Janbaz KH, Nisa M, Saqib F, Imran I, Zia- ul-haq M, De Feo V. Bronchodilator, Vasodilator and Spasmolytic Activities of Methanolic Extract of MyrtuscommunisL. JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY 2013; 64(4): 479-484.
  25. Mojtaba C, Siyamak MR, Mansour B. Evaluating antifungal effects of Myrtus communis nano-essence VS Terbinafine 1% Topical cream i n guinea pig infected by Microsporumcanis. Int. J. Pure App. Biosci.2014; 2 (5): 28-35.
  26. Ouelhadj A, Kahina B, Djenane D. Chemical composition and Antifungal activity of the Myrtus communis and Pistacialentiscus essential oils of Mediterranean regions in laboratory medium and Strawberry fruit. [Internet] Available at https://www.scribd.com/docu ment/297999679/Chemical-Composition- and-Antifungal-Activity-of-the-Myrtus- Communis-and-Pistacia-Lentiscus-Essent
  27. Mousavi SAA, Kazemi A. In vitro and in vivo antidermatophytic activities of some Iranian medicinal plants. Medical Mycology, 2015; 00: 1-8.
  28. Hosseinzadeh H, Khoshdel M, Ghorbani M. Antinociceptive, Anti-inflammatory Effects and Acute Toxicity of Aqueous and Ethanolic Extracts of Myrtus communis L. A Comprehensive Review of Habbul Aas (Myrtus communis L.) Banu et al. RRJoHS (2019) 7–15 © STM Journals 2019. All Rights Reserved Page 14 Aerial Parts in Mice. J Acupunct Meridian Stud 2011; 4(4): 242-247.
  29. Khder AK. Effect of Allium sativum and Myrtus communis on the elimination of antibiotic resistance and swarming of Proteus mirabilis . Jordan Journal of Biological Sciences 2008; 1(3): 124-128.
  30. Erdogan EA, Goksen G, Everest A. Anti - candidal activities of some Myrtus Communis L. extracts obtained us ing accelerated solvent extraction (ASE). Journal of Applied Biology & Biotechnology2014; 2(05): 012-014.
  31. Mahboubi FM, Bidgoli G. In vitro synergistic efficacy of combination of amphotericin B with Myrtus communis essential oil against clinical isolates of Candida albican . Phytomedicine 2010; 17(10): 771-774.
  32. Naghibi F, Esmaeili S, Abdullah NR, Nateghpour M, Taghvai M, Kamkar, et al.. In Vitro and In Vivo Antimalarial Evaluations of Myrtle Extract, a Plant Traditionally Used for Treatment of Parasitic Disorders. BioMed Research International Volume 2013, Article ID 316185, 5 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/ 2013/316185
  33. Mahmoudvand H, Ezzatkhah F, Sharififar F, Sharifi I, Dezaki ES. Antileishmanial and Cytotoxic Effects of Essential Oil and Methanolic Extract of Myrtus communis L. Korean J Parasitol 2015; 53(1): 21-27.
  34. Carlo PM, Tuberoso IG, Piacente S, Perrone A, Feo VD, Pizza C. Stability and antioxidant activity of polyphenols in extracts of Myrtus communis L. berries used for the preparation of myrtle liqueur. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 2006; 41(5): 1614-1619.
  35. Fadaei B, Ahmadvand H, Dehnoo MG, Mirzaei S. Inhibitory effects of myrtle (Myrtus communis L.) leaves hydroalcoholic extract on LDL oxidation in vitro. Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research , 2015; 7(2): 42–46.
  36. Alwan AH, Al-Gaillany KAS, Naji A.Inhibition of the Binding of H-Benzo [a] pyrene to Rat Liver Microsomal Protein by Plant Extracts. International Journal of Crude Drug Research 1989; 27(1): 33-37.
  37. Mert T, Fafal T, Kivcak B, Özturk HT. Antimicrobial and Cytotoxic Activities of Myrtus communis L. J. Fac. Pharm, Ankara 2008; 37(3): 191-199.
  38. Jabri M A , Rtibi K , Sakly M , Marzouki L, Sebai H . Role of gastrointestina l motility inhibition and antioxidant properties of myrtle berries (Myrtus communis L.) juice in diarrhea treatment. Biomed Ph armacother. 2016; doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2016.11.008.
  39. Rossi A, Paola RD, Mazzon E, Genovese T, Caminiti R, Bramanti P, et al. Myrtucommulone from Myrtus communis Exhibits Potent Anti -Inflammatory Effectiveness in Vivo. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 2009; 329(1): 76-86.
  40. Koeberle A, Pollastro F, Northoff H, Werz O. Myrtucommulone, a natural acylphloroglucinol, inhibits microsomal prostaglandin E (2) synthase -1. Br J Pharmacol. 2009; 156(6): 952-961.
  41. Malekpour A, Dehghani S, Zahedi S, Eskandari F. Effects of the Hydro -Ethanol Extract of Myrtus communis L. On Blood Glucose Level and Histopathological Changes in Alloxan -Induced Diabetic Rats. Middle -East Journal of Scientific Research2012; 12(4): 517-522.
  42. Ashtiyan SC, Shariati M, Mokhtar i M, Moghadamnia D, Fereidooni M. Effects of Alcoholic Extract of Myrtus communis L. on the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Thyroid Axis in Rats. Zahedan J Res Med Sci. 2015; 17(9): e4025. doi:10.17795/zjrms-4025.
  43. Fahimi S, Hajimehdipoor H, Abdollahi M, Mortazavi SA. Burn healing plants in Iranian Traditional Medicine. Research Journal of Pharmacognosy (RJP) 2015; 2(1): 53-68.
  44. Rezaie A, Mohajeri D, Khamene B, Nazeri M. Effect of Myrtus communis on Healing of the Experimental Skin Wounds on Rats and its Comparison with Zinc Oxide. Current Research Journal of Biological Sciences2012; 4(2): 176-185.
  45. Masoudi M, Miraj S, Kopaei MR. Comparison of the Effects of Myrtus Communis L , Berberis Vulgaris and Metronidazole Vaginal Gel alone for the Treatment of Bacterial Vaginosis. Journal Research & Reviews: Journal of Herbal Science Volume 8, Issue 2 ISSN: 2278-2257 (Online), ISSN: 2348-9553 (Print) RRJoHS (2019) 7–15 © STM Journals 2019. All Rights Reserved Page 15 of Clinical and Diagnostic Research 2016; 10(3): 4-7.
  46. Panahi Y, Nayeeni SMM, Sahebkar A, Fanaie SA, Rahimnia A, Beiraghdar F. Myrtus communis Essential Oil for The Treatment of Hemorrhoids: A Randomized Double -Blind Double - Dummy Parallel -Group Comparative Study. Turk J Pharm Sci 2014; 11(1): 1–8. Cite this Article Rayeesa Banu R. Umrani, Mariyam Roqaiya, Haleema Aneesa K, K.M. Hina Fatima. A Comprehensive Review of Habbul Aas (Myrtus communis L.) . Research & Reviews: Journal of Herbal Science. 2019; 8(2): 7–15p.

You might also find these relevant

Support