Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology

Efficient and Economical Weed Management in Summer Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)

  1. Ratilal K Mathukia
  2. B.K. Sagarka
  3. C.N. Jadav

Abstract

AbstractA field experiment was conducted during summer seasons 2010 to 2012 at Junagadh (Gujarat) to study the integrated weed management in sesame. Pendimethalin as pre-emergence, while imazethapyr and quizalofop-ethyl as post-emergence were tested alone and in integration with hand weeding and interculturing. The results revealed that quizalofop-ethyl 40 g ha-1 as post-emergence (20–25 DAS) + HW & IC (45 DAS) and pendimethalin 450 g ha-1 as pre-emergence + HW & IC (30 DAS) were found equally effective to the weed free check in controlling weeds and improving growth and yield attributes and ultimately seed yield (1213 and 1169 kg ha-1) and stalk yield (2015 and 1852 kg ha-1) of sesame. These treatments also recorded higher net returns (` 44066 and 42242 ha-1) and B:C ratio (3.58 and 3.54), therefore, these integrated weed management practices could become effective and economical under south Saurashtra agro-climatic conditions of Gujarat.Keywords: Summer sesame, integrated weed management, weed flora
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