STM Journals Peer-reviewed research from Consortium e-Learning Network

Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research Original Research

Development and Application of Advanced Materials for Oil­ Spill Cleanup and Contaminant Removal

  1. S. V. Joshi Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sanjivani College of Engineering, Kopargaon
  2. S. P. Borhade Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sanjivani College of Engineering, Kopargaon
  3. K. G. Mhalunde Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sanjivani College of Engineering, Kopargaon
  4. S. D. Sambare Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sanjivani College of Engineering, Kopargaon
  5. V. P. Bhaurkar Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sanjivani College of Engineering, Kopargaon

Abstract

Oil spills and environmental contaminants representing critical challenges to ecosystems and human health, demanding innovative and effective solutions. Advanced materials have emerged as transformative tools in addressing these issues, offering superior efficiency and sustainability compared to conventional methods. They are environmental and ecological threats, necessitating effective cleanup and removal strategies. The development and application of advanced materials are developing promising solutions for addressing the challenges. This study focuses on the design, synthesis, and deployment of innovative materials for oil spill remediation and contaminant removal, emphasizing their efficiency, sustainability, and cost-effectiveness. Key materials, such as functionalized graphene, aerogels, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), and bio-based sorbents, are reviewed for their exceptional adsorption capacity, selectivity, and reusability. Recent advancements highlight the potential of hydrophobic and oleophilic materials to efficiently separate oil and water, while nanomaterials exhibit unparalleled properties for tackling contaminants at a molecular level. The findings underscore the transformative potential of advanced materials in safeguarding ecosystems, promoting sustainable practices, and supporting global environmental conservation efforts. This research shows the way for interdisciplinary innovations that combine material science, environmental engineering, and biotechnology to develop eco-friendly solutions for a cleaner and more sustainable future.

Keywords

References (10)

  1. Abdul Aziz AI-Majed, AbdulraufRasheed Adebayo, M. Enamul Hossain*(2012). A sustainable approach to controlling oil spills. Journal of Environmental Management, 113 (2012) 213-227.
  2. Eduart Wolak, Jamal Barafi, Navneet Joshi, Rossella Girimonte, Sudip Chakraborty (2020). Study of biomaterials for removal of the oil spill, Arabian Journal ofGeosciences, (2020) 13:1244
  3. Ge J, Zhao HY, Zhu HW, Huang J, Shi LA, Yu SH. Advanced Sorbents for Oil‐Spill Cleanup: Recent Advances and Future Perspectives. Advanced Materials. 2016;28(47):10459-10490. doi:10.1002/adma.201601812
  4. Gupta S, Tai NH. Carbon materials as oil sorbents: a review on the synthesis and performance. J Mater Chem A. 2016;4(5):1550–1565.
  5. Vocciante M, De Folly D’Auris A, Reverberi AP. A novel graphite-based sorbent for oil spill cleanup. Materials (Basel). 2022;15(2):609.
  6. Du R, Gao X, Feng QL, Zhao QC, Li P, Deng SB, et al. Microscopic dimensions engineering: stepwise manipulation of surface wettability on 3D substrates for oil/water separation. Adv Mater. 2016;28(5):936–942.
  7. Abu TO, Zubairu A, Achepa OV, Olansile GK, Adewoye TL, Hambali HU. Biomass-based sorbents for oil spill clean-up: a review. Malays J Catal. 2025;9(1):1-15.
  8. Yu SH, et al. “Hot” oil sorbent for fast cleanup of viscous crude-oil spills. Natl Sci Rev. 2018;5(4):445–447.
  9. Vocciante M, Reverberi AP, De Folly D’Auris A. Enhanced oil spill remediation by adsorption with interlinked multilayered graphene. Materials (Basel). 2019;12(14):2231.
  10. Hassan M, et al. Electrospun PVC/graphene composite nanosponges for oil spill cleanup. Fibers Polym. 2025;26:1061–1073.
Support