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Smart Home Automation Using IoT: Sensor Networks, Edge Control and AI-Assisted Energy Management
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) has transformed home automation by enabling interconnected sensors, appliances, embedded controllers, gateways, and cloud services to operate as an integrated system. This paper presents a practical architecture for smart home automation using IoT, emphasizing electrical and electronic sensing, embedded control, wireless communication, edge-cloud coordination, and lightweight artificial intelligence. The proposed framework integrates temperature, motion, illumination, gas, door- status, and energy sensors with microcontrollers and gateway …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2026 Read article