metals
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Estimation and Study of Contamination by Elements (Ni, Cu, Mg, Sn) in Dust of Areas near Fuel Stations in Najaf Governorate
Abstract: The research focused on studying and determining the levels of pollution in dust collected from various stations in the city of Najaf near fuel situations represented by four Fuel Situations (Soor Alnajaf Situation, Reebal Situation, Alkarar Situation, Alqudus Situation ), for this we selected 4 situations for current study, to determine the levels of pollution and compare them with the internationally permitted levels of elements (nickel, copper, and magnesium). Air …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–14 Read article
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Material Selection for Optimized Antenna Performance: A Comprehensive Analysis
Abstract: The performance of antennas is heavily influenced by the choice of materials used in their design. This work presents a comprehensive analysis of various materials and their properties relevant to antenna applications, focusing on parameters such as dielectric constant, conductivity, magnetic permeability, and thermal stability. The interplay between these properties significantly affects the efficiency, bandwidth, gain, and impedance matching of the antenna. This study explores materials such as metals, ceramics, …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Antibiotic Resistance in Microbes: History, Mechanisms, Therapeutic Approaches, and Strategies for Mitigation
Abstract: The global emergence of clinically significant antibiotic resistance is increasingly linked to the environment. Antimicrobials, metals, and biocides are just a few of the substances that are released into the environment through paths that are regulated by environmental regulators. Consequently, environmental regulators ought to be heavily involved in developing national and international antimicrobial resistance (AMR) measures. Antimicrobial compounds from pharmaceutical waste, agricultural runoff, and wastewater discharge contribute to the spread …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Overview of Atomic Structure of Metals in Group 1 Elements
Abstract: This study discussed the basic atomic features of Group 1 elements—lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium—by concentrating on their electronic configurations, atomic radii, and ionization energies. The article gives a thorough investigation of how these variables contribute to the chemical and physical characteristics of alkali metals. The data demonstrated that when the atomic number increases, the atomic radius likewise increases, whereas the ionization energy drops. These developments are ascribed …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 6–13 Read article
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Recycling and Waste Management: A Path Towards a Sustainable Future
Abstract: Waste management is one of the most pressing issues in the world today. This is due to the large amount of trash generated daily, which negatively impacts the environment and various forms of life. Effective waste management aims to dispose of garbage in a manner that minimizes its environmental impact. Waste management plays a crucial role in ensuring that garbage is disposed of in a manner that minimizes environmental impact. …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article