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59 articles for “Wavelet analysis”
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To Study the VLF Signal for SeismoElectromagnetic Phenomena by Using Wavelet Analysis
Abstract: The research focuses on exploring the potential of Very Low Frequency (VLF) signals as indicators of seismic and geomagnetic activities, particularly in the context of earthquake prediction. It delves into the analysis of VLF data using wavelet-based methodologies and neural networks to detect anomalies preceding seismic events.Observations and analysis of VLF data revealed fluctuations and discrepancies, notably "silent days," occurring several days before seismic events. These irregularities studied through wavelet …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2023 Read article
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Recognition and Classification of Clothing Pattern and Color
Abstract: Choosing clothes with complex patterns and colors is a challenging task for visually impaired and blind people. The automatic clothing pattern and color recognition is also a challenging problem due to the large intra-class variation, rotation, scaling and illumination. Here, we recognize clothing patterns in four categories (plaid, striped, pattern-less, and irregular), and identify 11 clothing colors (red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue, purple, pink, black, grey, and white). The …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 33–41 Read article
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A Novel Multi-Wavelet Based Image Filtering Technique for Noise Reduction in Mammographic Medical Images
Abstract: The digital mammographic imagery is often influenced by various types of noises and thus requires application of various filters to denoise the noise level in order to preserve the vital imagery contents. This evidently helps the medical practitioner to improve the image quality of the mammograms and helps them in giving accurate diagnosis. Though there are several works on image denoising algorithm but they aren’t much to pay emphasis over …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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A Survey of Multiwavelet Filtering Based Denoising Techniques for Mammographic Medical Images
Abstract: The digital mammographic imagery is often influenced by various types of noises and thus requires application of various filters to denoise the noise level in order to preserve the vital imagery contents. This evidently helps the medical practitioner to improve the image quality of the mammograms and helps them in giving accurate diagnosis. We have presented a survey of the popular denoising techniques used in the literature to achieve the …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Analysis of Discrete Wavelet Transform for Denoising of Breast CT Image
Abstract: During acquisition of medical images noise gets induced in the digital image by various effects. The state of art devices used for capturing the images introduces complex type of addition noise in the images. No medical imaging devices are noise free. The most commonly used medical images are acquired from MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging), CT (Computed Tomography) and X-ray equipment’s. Additive noise into medical image decreases the visual quality that …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 27–31 Read article
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Comparison Performance Analysis of Multi-Wavelet Based Watermarking Techniques for Medical Images Using Genetic Algorithm (GA)
Abstract: In this paper, the scaling factor of the watermark is the significant parameter that helps in improving the imperceptibility and robustness against attacks. The tradeoff between the imperceptibility and robustness is considered as an optimization problem and is solved by applying genetic algorithm (GA). The water marking is proposed to be implemented using a hybrid approach which encompasses discrete wavelet transforms (DWT), lifting wavelet transforms (LWT) and singular value decomposition …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 15–23 Read article
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Analysis of Signal Processing Algorithms for Bio-Medical Applications
Abstract: Epilepsy is a burdensome brain disorder, in which heavy seizures will happen again and again. Sudden explosion of electrical activity during the seizures will create a blackout for patients and it will break the body equilibrium, so patients may fall down. Epilepsy affects a large population around the globe. It may begin at any age and last for generations. It can be controlled by the surgical removal of the brain …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 24–27 Read article
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A Robust Face Recognition Model based on Convolutional Neural Networks
Abstract: From the past several years, face recognition is one of the challenging issues in computer vision, due to three main technical problems in it. 1) Expression problem: in which same person shows more than one expression. 2) Illumination problem: in which face images of the person are strongly corrupted by lightning and 3) poses problem: in which large portion of the face becomes invisible due to occlusion. To this end …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Stationary Wavelet and Recursive Least Square Filtering Based Fetal ECG Data Extraction from Composite Abdominal Signal
Abstract: This paper introduces a fast methodology for fetal ECG extraction based on stationary wavelet and noise canceler adaptive filter with the recursive least square filter. Firstly, signals are preprocessed by moving averaging filter for removing baseline wander. The stationary wavelet and the recursive least square filter is applied on preprocessed signal that effectively separates the maternal ECG and extracts fetal ECG (fECG) from the abdominal ECG. Finally, fetal ECG(fECG) is …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 46–58 Read article
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Language Independent Emotion Quantification using Non-linear Modelling of Speech
Abstract: Abstract: At present, emotion extraction from speech is a very important issue due to its diverse applications. Hence, it becomes absolutely necessary to obtain models that take into consideration the speaking styles of a person, vocal tract information, timbral qualities and other congenital information regarding his voice. Our speech production system is a nonlinear system like most other real-world systems. Hence, the need arises for modeling our speech information using …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Automated Land Crude Oil Spill Detection with Gabor Filters and Wavelet Transform
Abstract: AbstractEarly detection of crude oil spills leads to significant reduction in the environmental pollution, economic losses and health hazards that result from these spills. The visiblelightspectrumstill remainsaresearcharea for spill detectionbecauseitis aquick economicalmethodformonitoringoil spills. This paper presents an algorithm for automated land crude oil spill detection in the visible spectrum. The algorithm employs three basic steps for crude oil spill detection: Gaborfiltration, wavelet transformanalysis, and color homogeneity extraction. The algorithm was …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Modified Morphology of Wavelet based Transformations for Color Image Compression
Abstract: For the sake of effective transmission and less storage of digital information the signal processing environment requires compression schemes to facilitate easy handling and management of large chunk of information. Such that the redundant data and other chunks of information which can be reproduced from the existing or basic information can be reproduced in no time without requiring large database storages. Wavelet processing is one of such methods which are …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Fault Investigation of Rolling Element Bearing using Soft Computing
Abstract: AbstractRolling element bearing is the most significant mechanical component of any rotating machinery and used in vast applications from the surgical machine tool to aircraft etc. In the present research, an experimental investigation has been done using vibration analysis, continuous wavelet transform (CWT), and soft computing, i.e., support vector machine (SVM) and k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) for fault detection and diagnosis of rolling element bearing. Vibration signatures in the time domain …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 8–22 Read article
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Face Recognition Using Neural Networking Algorithms
Abstract: Face recognition system has become quite popular nowadays. It has gained a good attention in recent few years. Face recognition is practically everywhere, in security system for criminal activities, places like airports and international borders, it is needed for identification of people. In the paper, we discussed about three Neural Networking Algorithms used for FR such as Gabor Filter, Principle Component Analysis with Back Propagation Neural Network and Wavelet Transform …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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Retina Recognition System Using Wavelet based Neural Network Algorithm
Abstract: This paper presents an approach of wavelet feature-based retina recognition system using back-propagation learning neural network algorithm. After acquiring the retinal image, at first vessels were segmented from the image. Then the feature extraction was carried out by analyzing the segmented retinal image using multiresolution analysis through the wavelet-based approach. Then extracted features were fed to the back-propagation learning neural network algorithm to create the learned template which was used …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 35–39 Read article
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Power Quality Issues and Mitigation Strategies: A Review
Abstract: AbstractTo protect the power system recognition and arrangement of voltage (V) and current (I) issues are essential tasks. Most power quality (PQ) disturbances are unstable and ephemeral; the call for recognition and arrangement of voltages and current is proved. There are some intelligent system technologies which have dominance regarding fault analysis by using wavelet transform (WT), expert systems and artificial neural networks. As signals are classified in six classes: five …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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Improvement of BER in Wavelet Transform-based OFDM System with Kalman Filter
Abstract: AbstractWe know that bandwidth is the most precious commodity in all communication systems such as 2G, 3G and 4G. Each service provider is now searching how to accommodate a large number of users within a limited allocated bandwidth, In order to increase the data rate of wireless medium with higher performance, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is chosen. In this paper, the bit error rate analysis (BER) of discrete wavelet …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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Study of ECG Signal Features Extraction using Wavelet Transform: A Review
Abstract: QRS-complex detection is used for analysis of ECG signal. ECG gives the information about electrical activity of the heart Since an ECG is a non-stationary signal and consists of various types of noise such as baseline wander, power line interference and muscle noise. To eliminate such types of noise wavelet transform is used. Mother wavelet is widely used to extract information from these types of signal by denoising. This paper …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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An Efficient Recursive Least Square (ERLS) Algorithm for Spectral Estimation with the Aid of Wavelet and Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: The spectral estimation technique is used for time frequency signal analysis, speech processing, and other signal processing applications. Some drawbacks of RLS algorithm are that it requires high computational power and the output obtained is numerically instability. So, the spectral efficiency of the signal is affected and a power error occurs in the estimator. In this paper, an efficient recursive least square (ERLS) algorithm is proposed for improving the power …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of Digital Image Watermarking using DCT and DWT
Abstract: AbstractWatermarking is a technique to hide information into digital data and provides security against intentional and unintentional attack. It is a very important and emerging field which helps to protect ownership of digital information. Watermarking is the process of inserting or hiding information behind cover data. In this paper we discussed about two digital watermarking techniques, Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) and discrete wavelet Transform (DWT). The parameters to test robustness …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–5 Read article