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108 articles for “Water treatment plant”
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Recycle and Reuse of Water Treatment Plant Sludge as a Coagulant in Sewage Treatment Plant
Abstract: Today, with environmental problem most of the urban and semi-urban settlements all over the world, face the problem of waste water and solid waste disposal. So, there should be proper arrangement for the disposal as the waste sludge generated from water treatment plant. One of the ways to achieve this is to recycle and reuse the water treatment plant sludge and thus minimize problem of disposal of sludge. The primary …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 27–35 Read article
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Life Cycle Costing of Water Treatment Plant in the Nashik City
Abstract: Abstract Life Cycle Costing (LCC) is a valuable technique, which is used for predicting and assessing the cost performance of the assets. This paper has presented the Life Cycle Costing (LCC) of 50 MLD Water Treatment Plant (WTP) located at Nilgiri Bagh, Nashik which was constructed and started operating in July, 2015. The study period for the LCC analysis is taken as 30 years. The main objectives of the paper …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of the Water Treatment Plant of Karkala Town, India: A Case Study
Abstract: The performance evaluation of unit operations and processes in WTP is very essential for the consumer health. Performance of these plants is an essential parameter to be monitored and evaluated for better understanding of design and operating difficulties in water treatment plants. The conclusions of these evaluations may determine required recommendations and highlight modification requirements for continuous design and operating schemes. This study outlines the finding of investigation of the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 33–36 Read article
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Process Control Model of a Simple Water Treatment Plant
Abstract: In everyday life we encounter many interesting but complex processes, and we want to be able to describe these processes in an understandable way. This paper presents a mathematical model for studying the process behavior of a water treatment plant. A state equation was developed as a mathematical model of the process. This mathematical model was used to simulate the effects of varying the parameters of the plant (R, C, …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 29–42 Read article
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Design and Detailing of a Waste Water Treatment Plant for a Small Community
Abstract: The water supplied to a community receives a range of chemical substances and microbial flora during its use such that the waste water acquires a polluting potential and becomes a health and environmental hazard. Communicable diseases of the intestinal tract such as; cholera, typhoid, dysenteries and water borne diseases like infectious hepatitis etc. can be spread from uncontrolled disposal of waste water and therefore, prevention of communicable diseases and protecting …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Planning for Optimum Maintenance Cost in Water Treatment Plants in Baghdad
Abstract: The main objective of this paper is to develop model to reach breakeven point between periodicplanned maintenance and emergency maintenance. Hence, intensifying periodic maintenance wouldlead to cost increased, accordingly the emergency maintenance should decreased and visa verse. Theeffect of this intensifying periodic maintenance on emergency maintenance is to be determined usingsimulation model based on data collected for 8 working water treatment plants. Many attempts havebeen seen to reach this point …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 23–33 Read article
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Design of Decentralised PI Controller Based on Characteristic Ratio Assignment Method for a Waste Water Treatment Plant
Abstract: This work proposes a decentralised PI controller design for a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) based on the Characteristic Ratio Assignment (CRA) method. To minimise interactions, a decoupler is created, and for every decoupled subsystem, the First Order Plus Dead Time (FOPDT) model is derived. Using the CRA technique, the independent controllers for each lower order FOPDT decoupling subsystem are calculated. This paper presents the design of a decentralized proportional–integral (PI) …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 13–23 Read article
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DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF EFFLUENT TREATMENT PLANT
Abstract: Effluent water treatment plant works by removing sludge and bacteria from wastewater before releasing them into river. Several river basins are closed due to the excessive growth in the agricultural area, semi urbanization as well as in the industrialization. The performance of wastewater treatment plants for the treatment of small waste also does not meet the required standards. Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP) mainly consists of treatment tanks, clarifier, filter press …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 31–35 Read article
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Imperishable Sewage treatment plant - A case study of Surat, India
Abstract: In the 21st century, it is prominently observed that there is a major contamination of water resources in particular fresh water resources due to increase in the municipal, agricultural and industrial wastes. Moreover, in today's world, environmental pollution has become a hot topic. Water is becoming increasingly scarce, and many people fear that future conflicts will be fought over pure drinking water. Water scarcity not only causes problems for humans, …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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A Comparative Investigation on Drinking Water Quality of Dams in Ranchi Area
Abstract: Physical, biological, and chemical aspects of water cause alterations in its quality, which are influenced by physical and environmental activity. The quality of water has a significant impact on public health. Unfortunately, more than a billion people in developing countries do not have access to adequate water supplies. According to the World Health Organization, up to 80% of all sickness and disease in the world is caused by poor sanitation …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 11–18 Read article
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Wastewater Management in Smart Cities Using PLC and SCADA
Abstract: Smart cities are the best examples to improve the standard of living of people in any country. Cities are made smart by integrating smart systems, that is, water supply system, electricity control system, smart communication technology etc. In this study, a model has been developed for controlling the water supply system for a smart city using PLC (Programmable Logic controller) and SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition). A case study …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 32–41 Read article
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Design and Development of Drainage Cleaning Machine
Abstract: Water is the basic need of human life on earth. There’s a most demand of unpolluted water because it is employed for various purpose like beverage bathing, cooking, cleaning etc. Some amount of impurities present in water can have significant issue of human health issues which will damage the lifetime of citizenry. Wastewater is seen as a stream of water use from the foundation, organizations, business and home tests that …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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A Review on Leak Detection Techniques in Water Distribution Systems
Abstract: AbstractWater is an important resource. Water distribution network (WDN) which includes pipes is used to transport water from water treatment plants to homes. Every water distribution system (WDS) fails partially or completely during its lifetime. This paper gives the in-depth review of leakages caused in WDS. It provides the overview of various techniques implemented towards the occurrence and localization of leaks. This paper organized and classified the techniques into different …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Experimental Analysis of Physical Parameters in Treated Water
Abstract: During the first phase, the surface water treatment plant at Saidabad treats 225 million liters of water per day. In the treated water, turbidity, color, total coliform, fecal coliform, and hardness are reduced; on the other hand, conductivity and total dissolved solids increase. In the wet season, turbidity is high due to relatively coarse particle dispersions in river water. All other parameters, such as color, total and fecal coliform, hardness, …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Minimization of Effluent Produced by Electrical Industry
Abstract: There are two fundamental reasons of effluent viz. prevention pollution and thereby protecting the environmental and protecting the public health by safe guarding waste supplies and preventing the spread of water borne diseases. When untreated industrial waste water is discharge it will contaminate the natural water body i.e., river, lake with hazardous chemicals. It is absolutely necessary to study the characteristic of industrial waste water, to ensure its safe disposal. …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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The Efficiency Evaluation of Applying Poly Ferric Sulfate and Perlite for Filtration
Abstract: Abstract The horrible quality of water from sand filters leads us to study on the basis and sieving for this sort of filtration. In addition, we assessed surface charges in the style of four samples regarding chemical treatment from two areas before going to water treatment plant and from output. Our inspection demonstrated that the combination of perlite and certain dosage of poly ferric sulfate with the filter surface 60% …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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MFC IN DOMESTIC WASTE TREATMENT PLANT – AN INNOVATIVE STEP TOWARDS ENERGY GENERATION AND WASTE REDUCTION
Abstract: AbstractMicrobial fuel cell is the latest green technology for degradation of bio-waste and generation of bio-electricity. In this technology the chemical energy in the organic matter is degraded by the micro-organism producing electrons and hydrogen ions. The movement of these electrons and hydrogen ions produce electricity. The use of costly electrode materials in MFC made this a costly technology. In this work we have tried to fabricate one of the …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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Design and Analysis of Water Distribution Network in Airoli City to Digha Village
Abstract: Water is a fundamental component expected for the food of life. Interest in drinking is expanding on a ceaseless premise with the related expanding populace. In India, the organic market of water is expanding and prevalent. Water dissemination network frameworks are intended to distribute water from a source in a sufficient amount, quality, and at good strain to every individual purchaser. The water circulation framework implies any mix of lines, …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 45–54 Read article
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Soft Sensor for Estimation and Identification of Reduced Dimensional Quality Control Inputs
Abstract: AbstractAdvances in instrumentation technology have equipped us with better process controlling set-ups for error detection and control that occurs in the industrial process plants. This in turn generates a large amount of data that is not always information rich. Additional sensor like a soft sensor can be used to modify the sensor to generate information rich data. Soft sensor are computational models that aid in the continuous or partial estimation …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Rejuvenation and Beautification of River and Nala
Abstract: Nowadays almost all water bodies in India are getting more and more polluted and facing with three major problems which are likely to be Untreated Sewage, Solid waste and abetting encroachment or slums areas along the bank of River, nala or any water body. Due to population development, outdated storm water drainage systems, climate change, and poor management of utility infrastructures, significant damage has recently been done to urban areas, …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–12 Read article