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14 articles for “SIR model”
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A Hybrid Mathematical Model for Epidemic Outbreak Forecasting Using Machine Learning and Cloud Computing
Abstract: The increasing frequency of infectious disease outbreaks has emphasized the necessity for intelligent epidemic surveillance systems capable of predicting disease spread at an early stage. Conventional outbreak detection approaches rely heavily on delayed statistical reporting and manual monitoring techniques, resulting in reduced responsiveness during critical periods. This paper presents a mathematical predictive framework for epidemic outbreak detection using machine learning and cloud computing technologies. The proposed framework integrates the Susceptible–Infected–Recovered …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 01–06 Read article
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Mathematical Modeling of Epidemics Using Stochastic Differential Equations: A Review
Abstract: The accurate modeling of infectious disease dynamics is crucial for predicting outbreaks and informing public health interventions. While deterministic models such as the SIR (Susceptible-Infected-Recovered) framework have traditionally been used to understand disease transmission, they often fail to account for the randomness inherent in real-world scenarios. Disease spread is influenced by numerous uncertain factors, including individual behavioral changes, environmental fluctuations, and imperfect data reporting. These uncertainties can significantly impact model …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Fusion of deep learning autoencoders with random forest for wetland classification using Sentinel-2A data: A case study on Sirpur wetland
Abstract: Present study analyses the performance of deep leaning algorithm-autoencoder to reduce data dimension as compared to conventional models. Classification accuracies of Sirpur wetland using Sentinel 2A dataset with different inputs have also been studied. These inputs sets comprise the reconstructed data through compression of original 13 bands into 4 bands using decoder algorithm, first four Principal Components, all spectral bands, and spectral indices. Random Forest classifier (RF) is used to …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–35 Read article
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Integration of Multispectral Satellite data with Ensemble Machine Learning Models for Wetland Classification: a new Ramsar Site in Central India
Abstract: For biodiversity conservation, several wetlands in India have been classified as Ramsar sites, and Sirpur Lake is a recent addition to the list. The objective of this paper is to use Sentinel optical data with 10-meter resolution to prepare a robust and accurate classified map which will be crucial for further analysis. The data on thirteen spectral bands along with four essential spectral indices, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Normalized …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Significant Advances in Cloud Computing in Information and Communications Technology
Abstract: The critical advances in information and communications technology (ICT) over the last half-century have led to the increasingly common vision that computing will one day become the 5th utility. This computing utility will provide the essential level of computing service considered basic to meet the everyday needs of the general public. To convey this vision, a number of computing models have been proposed, with the most recent being cloud computing. …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 33–38 Read article
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Smart Personal Safety Device Using IoT
Abstract: Our goal is to identify a considering the rapid advancement of science and technology and our heavy dependence on technological features, a solution to this important problem for women. We are focusing to make a smart personal safety device that helps women’s and all peoples who need help or an extra security. This project not only helps women’s but also helps children, old age people and disabled people. The design …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Acoustic Sensing for City Flow: Quasi-Supervised Recognition of Sirens and Traffic for Urban Mobility Intelligence
Abstract: This paper frames environmental audio as a mobility telemetry source, extending a benchmark urban-sound corpus with transportation-critical classes—ambulance, firetruck, police, and traffic—and training spectrogram-based models under a quasi-supervised regime to support real-time city operations; leveraging 10-fold protocols, class-weighted objectives, and audiospecific augmentations (time stretch, pitch shift, SpecAugment, PatchAugment), the system benchmarks multiple CNN backbones combined with self-supervised learning paradigms enable the extraction of rich, discriminative acoustic representations, achieving strong multi-class …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 42–50 Read article
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Animal Detection in Farms Using Opencv
Abstract: Agriculture plays a fundamental role in sustaining the Indian economy, providing employment and livelihood to a large portion of the population. Despite advancements in farming techniques, one of the persistent challenges faced by farmers is the intrusion of wild animals into agricultural fields. Such intrusions often lead to large-scale crop damage, financial loss, and emotional distress for farmers. Traditional animal deterrent methods, such as manual patrolling, fences, or scarecrows, have …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Unified Ensemble Techniques for Enhanced DDoS Attack Prevention and Detection
Abstract: Today’s world is entirely reliant on the internet. The internet is a worldwide information source that all users rely on, hence its accessibility is critical. There have been reports in recent years, particularly in the information and technology division of significant organizations worldwide, of data breaches where the terms denial-of-service (DoS) and DDoS are consistently present in the stolen material. Network security is seriously threatened by DoS attacks. They have …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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Optimizing Heart Disease Prediction: Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithm for Early Detection
Abstract: The expanding realm of data analysis holds considerable importance in healthcare, particularly in the medical sector where forecasting heart disease is considered a complex endeavor. Early prediction of serious health conditions can be the determining factor between survival and fatality, with heart disease being one such critical health issue. Over the past decade, the main reason for death has been heart disease. Heart disorders come in many different forms, and …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Advancing Asthma Management: The Synergy of Systems Biology, Artificial Intelligence, and Next-Generation Therapeutics
Abstract: Asthma is an inflammatory disorder of the respiratory tract that is chronic and heterogeneous in nature and has various effects on millions of people. Being a chronic inflammatory disease, asthma remains incurable and the major conventional treatments offer limited success due to the mask nature of its pathophysiology. Systems biology/(AI), and next-generation has greatly enhanced knowledge and the management of asthma. The approaches based on gene, transcript, protein, and metabolite …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Different NLP Libraries for Indian Languages
Abstract: Humans are by nature varied and multilingual. While English holds the title of the most commonly spoken language globally, Hindi is also widely used by people worldwide. Natural language processing (NLP) is the discipline of artificial intelligence (AI) concerned with providing computers the capacity to interpret text and spoken language in the same manner that humans can. People nowadays utilize products that employ NLP as their foundation, such as Alexa …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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A SHAP - Enhanced Voice-Based Conversational Agent for Agriculture Using BERT
Abstract: The integration of advanced artificial intelligence technologies into modern agriculture has become increasingly important for narrowing the persistent knowledge gap faced by farmers, especially in regions with limited access to expert advisory services. While state-of-the-art language models such as BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) demonstrate exceptional performance in understanding and generating natural language, their opaque “black-box” nature often limits user confidence, trust, and widespread adoption. Farmers may hesitate to …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Real Time Automobile - Caused Air Pollution Monitoring System
Abstract: The system proposed in this paper aims to be a novel approach for real-time detection and quantification of vehicular emissions, integrated into smart city infrastructures. The structured workflow enhances accuracy and efficiency. The license plate is captured by OCR, while the ground clearance is simultaneously measured, allowing the thermal camera to dynamically adjust its position to align with the tailpipe level. The emission data is collected and transmitted to a …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 49–55 Read article