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96 articles for “Explainable Artificial Intelligence”
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Explainable Artificial Intelligence in Personalized Medicine: Emerging Clinical Perspectives
Abstract: The convergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and precision medicine has transformed contemporary healthcare by enabling data-driven clinical decision-making, individualized therapeutic interventions, and predictive diagnostics. However, despite remarkable advances in machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL), the widespread adoption of AI in healthcare remains constrained by the “black-box” nature of many computational systems. Clinicians, regulatory agencies, and patients increasingly demand transparency, interpretability, and trustworthiness in AI-guided medical recommendations. Explainable Artificial …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 13–29 Read article
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Pneumonia Identification Using Explainable Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Pneumonia, including tuberculosis (TB), remains one of the leading causes of death worldwide, especially in regions where access to healthcare is limited. Early and accurate diagnosis is critical for effective treatment and better patient outcomes, but traditional methods are time-consuming and require specialized expertise. This study explores the use of advanced deep learning models VGG16, VGG19, and ResNet50 to detect pneumonia and TB from chest X-ray images. By leveraging transfer …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 01–11 Read article
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Use of Artificial Intelligence to Access and Ensure Safe Drinking Water Supply: A Review
Abstract: Ensuring access to safe drinking water is a critical public health challenge. Traditional water quality assessment methods are often labor-intensive and time-consuming. Artificial intelligence offers a promising alternative, providing rapid, accurate, and scalable solutions for monitoring and predicting water quality. This systematic review examines the application of AI. The review highlights various AI models, including artificial neural networks, support vector machines, decision trees, and ensemble methods, in predicting water quality …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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Adaptive and Explainable ML Framework for Personalized E-Commerce User Experience and Satisfaction
Abstract: The user experience and user satisfaction have taken the center of the stage as a determinant of platform success in the fast-changing e-commerce ecosystem. Conventional recommendation systems are usually run in black-box models that give minimal transparency and dynamicity to altered user preferences. The study will introduce a personalization framework of explainable machine learning (XML) based on explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) and hybrid recommendation strategies. The model uses Collaborative Filtering …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 23–32 Read article
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Enhancing Explainability in Machine Learning Based Spam Email Detection Using LIME and SHAP
Abstract: Spam emails represent a continual and irritating cybersecurity issue due to the fast expansion of cyberspace communication. These messages are unwanted and, in some cases, dangerous, such as phishing schemes, identity theft, and the propagation of malware. They cause severe financial and data security threats to individuals and organizations. Conventional spam detection techniques, such as rule-based spamming, blacklisting, and keyword classification, are techniques that find it difficult to match adaptive …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 35–48 Read article
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Integrated Explainable Forecasting and Metaheuristic PI Optimization for LFC/AGC
Abstract: Since the last decade world has seen a paradigm shift towards alternate sources of energy, due to significant increase in population and ever-rising demand. However, the traditional systems were not designed to cope with these alternate sources and on the other hand these systems are posed with the challenges of efficiency and intermittency. So, it is inevitable that we need to design a system wherein forecasting data has to be …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Advanced Lithium-Ion Battery Prognostics: A Comprehensive Review of Machine Learning Approaches for Remaining Useful Life Prediction
Abstract: The lithium-ion battery (LIB), as one of the main sources for portable power systems, has been increasingly popular owing to its widespread applications in electric vehicles, consumer electronics, aerospace and renewable energy. Despite their advantages in high energy density and long cycle life, LIBs suffer from degradation over time of aging and cycling, resulting in loss of performance, safety issues, and economic bottlenecks. Predicting their Remaining Useful Life (RUL) is …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 12–27 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Multi-Objective Optimization of Agricultural Biomass-Reinforced Polymer Composites
Abstract: Agricultural biomass can reduce the environmental burden of polymer composites, yet its heterogeneous structure creates competing effects on strength, moisture resistance, density, and process ability. This study developed an artificial intelligence-assisted framework for balanced composite formulation. Experimental data of agricultural biomass reinforced polymer composites were gathered, harmonized and validated using leakage-controlled validation. The mechanical and physical properties were predicted by artificial neural networks and conventional regression models. Explainable analysis gave …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 202–222 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of Machine Learning and Explainable AI Techniques for Disease Prediction Systems
Abstract: Large amounts of diverse medical data have been produced because of the quick development of digital healthcare systems, offering substantial chances to use machine learning methods for clinical decision support and illness prediction. By identifying intricate patterns in clinical data, machine learning-based models have shown great promise in early disease detection, risk assessment, and personalised healthcare. However, issues with transparency, interpretability, and reliability have been brought up by the growing …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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A Lightweight Cost-Sensitive Explainable Ensemble Framework for Early Heart Disease Risk Prediction
Abstract: Cardiovascular disease is still one of the leading causes of death, and hence, the early prediction of risk is a very important task in preventive medicine. Although recent studies have shown encouraging results in the application of machine learning algorithms to the prediction of heart disease, it has been noticed that most of the algorithms are more concerned with accuracy-driven optimization than the concerns of safety and false negatives. In …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 26–40 Read article
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A Study on Machine Learning and Cryptographic based Intrusion Detection System in Blockchain and Data Science Environment
Abstract: The recent speedy development of Internet of Things, vehicular networks and cloud computing has greatly boosted the need of effective and safe intrusion detection systems. The shortcomings of the traditional IDS-based approaches are centralized architecture, issue of scalability, and inability to analyze the encrypted and distributed data. To address these issues, the recent studies have paid attention to the incorporation of the latest technologies such as machine learning, deep learning, …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Network Security · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Explainable GeoAI-Based Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing Framework for Early Detection of Climate-Induced Land Cover Transformation
Abstract: Climate change has emerged as one of the primary drivers of rapid land cover transformation, affecting ecosystems, agricultural productivity, biodiversity, and regional sustainability. Traditional remote sensing approaches often face challenges in detecting subtle and early-stage land cover changes due to limitations in temporal analysis and model interpretability. This study proposes an Explainable GeoAI-based multi-temporal remote sensing framework for the early detection of climate-induced land cover transformation using multi-source satellite imagery …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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The Impact of Applied Artificial Intelligence in Scientific Research: Advancements, Challenges and Opportunities
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence, encompassing machine learning, natural language processing, and computer vision, is playing a pivotal role in revolutionizing scientific research across multiple fields, facilitating significant advancements and breakthroughs in various domains. This work present a comprehensive review of the applications of applied artificial intelligence in scientific research. I will discuss recent advancements, challenges, and the potential opportunities that AI presents for accelerating scientific discoveries and fostering interdisciplinary collaborations.
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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AI-Driven Malware Detection in Linux: A Survey of Techniques, Challenges, and Future Directions
Abstract: With the rapid growth of Linux-based systems across cloud computing, Internet of Things (IoT) devices, servers, and embedded platforms, Linux environments have increasingly become attractive targets for sophisticated malware attacks. This survey provides a comprehensive review of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based approaches for detecting Linux malware, focusing on research published between 2022 and 2026. More than 40 different detection methodologies are examined, covering both traditional Machine Learning (ML) techniques, such as …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Feature Engineering in Modern Predictive Modeling: Techniques, Automation Frameworks and Emerging Trends
Abstract: Feature engineering plays a crucial role in developing reliable and high-performing predictive models. It involves transforming raw and unprocessed data into meaningful features that help machine learning algorithms achieve better accuracy and overall performance. Feature engineering is helpful in identifying hidden patterns, removing noise, and increasing the signal-to-noise ratio in data sets. Machine learning techniques have progressed remarkably over the years, and the effectiveness of these models largely depends on …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 32–40 Read article
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A SHAP - Enhanced Voice-Based Conversational Agent for Agriculture Using BERT
Abstract: The integration of advanced artificial intelligence technologies into modern agriculture has become increasingly important for narrowing the persistent knowledge gap faced by farmers, especially in regions with limited access to expert advisory services. While state-of-the-art language models such as BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) demonstrate exceptional performance in understanding and generating natural language, their opaque “black-box” nature often limits user confidence, trust, and widespread adoption. Farmers may hesitate to …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Intelligent Failure Detection in Biomedical Composite Materials Using Machine Vision
Abstract: The biomedical composite materials are intelligent failure-detecting, which is necessary to ensure the reliability, safety, and durability of the current healthcare equipment. This paper describes a machine vision design, which incorporates convolutional neural networks, transformer models, and ensemble learning to correctly detect and localize material defects. The proposed system takes advantage of the capabilities of high-resolution imaging, advanced preprocessing software, and deep feature learning in the identification of the intricate …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Advancements in AI-Driven Sound Spectrogram Analysis: From Deep Learning to Quantum and Neuromorphic Processing
Abstract: The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has significantly reshaped the field of audio signal processing, with sound spectrogram analysis emerging as a central research focus. Spectrograms provide a rich time–frequency representation of audio signals, making them particularly suitable for data-driven learning approaches. This paper presents an in-depth and original review of modern AI-based techniques applied to spectrogram analysis, highlighting their growing impact across critical application areas such as healthcare …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 01–06 Read article
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Impact of Thermal Image Preprocessing Methods on a ResNet50 Model Baseline Performance for Ball Bearing Fault Diagnosis
Abstract: Ball bearings are an important part for the operational rotating machinery. To prevent it from failing, traditional engineering uses many methods. One of these is infrared thermography (IRT). IRT is a useful tool that helps monitor the situation without physical contact. But in the current world, various fields use artificial intelligence to do it more accurately & for fast detection. Deep learning models play an important role in fault detection …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2026 Read article
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Explainable Digital-Twin Guided Self-Healing Biohybrid Polymer Nanocomposites for Autonomous Structural Health Monitoring in Aerospace Applications
Abstract: Concurrently, lightweight, multifunctional, damage-tolerant materials which can be used for continuous monitoring of the structural integrity under complex mechanical and environmental conditions are required for aerospace structures. In this paper, a hybrid bio-polymer nanocomposite based Explainable Digital-Twin Guided Self-Healing (EDT-SH-BPN) approach for autonomous structural health monitoring (SHM) and recovery in aerospace applications is proposed. The proposed system comprises a bio-derived epoxy/epoxidized natural rubber (ENR) matrix, embedded electrical sensing and self-healing …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 5, 2026 Read article