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1825 articles for “by-products” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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To Investigate the Occupational Risk Factors Contributing towards Musculoskeletal disorders among VDT users bank office Employees
Abstract: AbstractThe current business environment is characterized by stiff competition. The players in the industry always strive to come up with innovative strategies to outdo their rivals with a view of enhancing their profitability. Previous studies have indicated that having in place highly effective health and safety systems can enhance the level of productivity of the employees. This always results into an increase in the level of profitability of the organizations. …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Relationship of 5S, TPM and SMS to Enhance Safety Performance of Manufacturing Industry
Abstract: AbstractIn the present scenario, worker safety of a manufacturing industry is an important issue. There are also many manufacturing organizations that do not care for the health and safety of the employees. Only focus on their profits they do not follow the rules of occupational health and Safety (OHS) management systems and cannot control high safety standard and industrial hazards. The success of an OSH management system cannot be ascertained …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Sustainable Manufacturing Process: New Trends in Manufacturing
Abstract: The main purpose of this article is to review the relevant literature in sustainable machining. Sustainability means optimizing techniques at the product, process and system levels. Sustainability can be improved by design for environment, design for safety, and design for natural resource. An overview of current trends and new conceptions in the evolving of sustainable product for sustainable manufacturing processes will be presented. This paper shows general awareness about the …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Discomfort Analysis in Pneumatic Grinding: Steam Generator Manufacturing Industry
Abstract: Steam generator manufacturing involves a lot of custom designed components requiring intensive fabrication activities of welding and grinding. Pneumatic grinding machines of different types are widely used in such industries as they offer flexibility and ease of use. However, the deployment of pneumatic tools are associated with hand transmitted vibration and related health issues. The present study aims to evaluate the extent of discomfort levels of operators and its relationship …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Design & Development a SPM for cutting operation: A case study on power switch assembly
Abstract: Automation is used to improve the productivity in majority of the industries. It helps in reducing the human intervention and improves a quality lot. Assembly process along with the manufacturing of each part needs to be studied, to automate the desire manufacturing processes. Here a case of power switch is investigated and analysis is carried out in terms of the automation strategy. Each process is analyzed by parameters like efficiency, …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 7–17 Read article
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Automatic Surface Defect Detection for Ceramic Tiles Using Digital Image Processing: A Literature Review
Abstract: The term quality is the most important factor in many industries. Whole business and the brand name are dependent upon the quality of produced goods. Defect detection is generally done manually while manufacturing may be fully automatic. Therefore, our aim is to enhance quality control by integrating various image-processing techniques, before dispatching of the final product to make no rejection rate. An automated system is expensive at the installation but …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Optimization of Machining Parameters for Minimum Surface Roughness Indicators during the Turning of AISI 316 L Stainless Steel
Abstract: Turning is the most common process associated with the production of cylindrical shapes because of its simplicity, rapidity and economy. However, it is one of the most complex cutting processes. Turning is considered to be a complementary process of other more important processes, and yet 70% of the generated chip comes from this cutting technique. Quality plays important role in manufacturing industry. In on-line quality control, controller is provided with …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Optimizing Die Corner Radius of Deep Drawing Die
Abstract: The process of deep drawing plays a vital role in the production process of different parts in various process environments. Even though there is lot of variations in the production of parts during deep drawing with conventional processes to the latest automations in the manufacturing. There is a need to develop different die designs by varying input processes parameters for the deep drawing process in an optimum manner. The objective …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 22–32 Read article
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Identification of Die Erosion or Pit Marks & Development of Preventive Maintenance Procedure for Die Keeping
Abstract: The objective of this project is to provide a technical solution needed to minimize the uncertainty and defects, such as Die Erosion or Pit Marks on dies used for casting & to give preventive maintenance procedure for Die Keeping at Sigma Electric Mfg. Corp. Ltd., Chakan, Pune. The aim is to achieve the zero defect production & good rate of production by eliminating the defects such as Die Erosion or …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 8–12 Read article
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Design Of A Novel Drone For Agricultural Application
Abstract: There are several factors that determine the production rate of crops in agriculture , namely, temperature, pressure, humidity, rain, soli, climatic conditions etc. farmers have been using pesticides and fertilizersin order to increase the production rate and to prevent the crops from insects. But these pesticides have an adverse effect on the health of farmers due to prolonged exposure and in turn prove hazardous for their health. WHO (World Health …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 30–39 Read article
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Bioplastics: Their Advantages and Concerns
Abstract: It is now well-known that plastic is everywhere you go. Plastic is characterized with threats to humanity and ecosystem. It contributes significant amount of greenhouse gases which trigger climate change, it accumulates and harm the animals and plants. Thus, there is need to search for an alternative plastic form to displace the conventional plastics. Presently, bioplastic is the identified possible alternative to conventional plastics at hand. The objective of this …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Reliability Analysis of Lube Oil in a Generator
Abstract: In this research work, we considered the best or better practices of maintaining lube oil balance in generator set by adopting a reliability analysis method. It was established that the running of the generator set for a long time and the heaviness of the appliances switched on upon the generator has been investigated to be a contributing factor for the reduction in the quality of the lube oil which influences …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Capability Database of Injection Molding Process—Requirements Study for Wider Suitability and Higher Accuracy
Abstract: AbstractGenerally, there is little disagreement that an early consideration of dimensional accuracies achieved in production is conducive to the success of development of injection molding products. While different process capability databases (PCDBs) provide guidance for a meaningful estimation of the expected part variation, the adoption of corresponding guidelines and (proprietary) software tools seems to be, however, limited in industrial practice so far. This research paper addresses the gap between the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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Developments in Functional PVC and Its Composites
Abstract: The main aim of this review study is to summarise the progress and recent modifications in the area of functionalised PVC including chlorinated PVC, PVC copolymers and their composite developments. Functionalized PVC and its copolymers shown very good improved properties which enhanced the PVC application domain as compare to other polymers. Due to the higher chlorine content polyvinyl chloride (PVC) shows higher mechanical and fire-resistive properties which are suitable for …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 55–67 Read article
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Materials for Food Packaging, Including a Focus on Biopolymers: Properties and Applications
Abstract: The extensive usage of traditional plastics that are derived from petroleum is a major contribution to environmental deterioration because it is believed that these plastics will linger in the environment after being thrown away for hundreds of years beyond that time. There is a growing trend in today's society to promote the use of bioplastics as an option that is less harmful to the environment than polymers that are derived …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 81–90 Read article
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Bioconversion of butanol from waste paper
Abstract: Bio-butanol production from lignocellulosic biomass considered promising and Economically feasible. This paper provides an development of lignocellulose-based bio-butanol production with a focus on the understanding of the structure of the feedstock, pretreatment technologies, and fermentation processes. To enhance butanol production from lignocellulose materials, strategies in terms of inhibitors detoxification, strains improvement and process integration and optimization are also addressed. Besides, there researchers attempts to shed light on the challenges and …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 28–31 Read article
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Challenges and Prospects of the Use of Horizontal Directional Drilling Techniques for Laying Oil and Gas Pipelines in Nigeria
Abstract: Nigeria pipelines, especially the petroleum and petroleum product pipelines are always vandalized by the sabotage. Huge amount of money is expended to put the damaged pipeline in good shape; and petroleum and petroleum product transfer is sometimes hampered due to leakages and damages caused by the oil thieves. Also huge money is being budgeted yearly to secure the pipelines. To combat this problem, horizontal directional drilling (HDD) is being proposed. …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 9–20 Read article
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Natural Gas Hydrate: A Brief Review
Abstract: Hydrates are often called as a future fuel or frozen fuel. There is an abundant source of natural gas deposits as compared to the conventional deposits. The reservoirs of the natural gas hydrates have been strongly suggested as a potential energy resource. These resources have the potential of displacing the position of conventional hydrocarbons from the energy dealing markets when trapped within the water molecules. This is possible only when …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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Comparative Study between Smart Controls and Conventional Bottom Hole Completions
Abstract: This research project made use of Schlumberger’s “ECLIPSE 100” reservoir simulator to predict the performance of a reservoir with an overlying gas cap and an underlying aquifer (i.e., a three- phase Water-Oil-Gas reservoir) under conventional BHC techniques. Additional work was done to ascertain the suitability of incorporating an Intelligent Well (IW) to deal with water production problem by placing Inflow Control Valves (ICV) at particular segments in the well to …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 77–89 Read article
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Integration of Nano Ct and SEM in Study of Marcellus Shale Heterogeneity
Abstract: The increase in exploration and production in shale gas reservoir, and few studies so far reported regarding the general topology of tight reservoir, it is now imperative to critically understand the complexities surrounding the geology of shale reservoirs and its characterization. To understand the transport processes in any shale medium, we need to enhance our knowledge of the geometry and topology of the tight shale rock. The Marcellus Shale has …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 39–51 Read article