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394 articles for “Change Rate”
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Wearable Device to Keep Track of Respiratory Tract Diseases for Future Diagnosis Using History
Abstract: We are living in a generation in which the humans are exposed to an unhealthy environment and with unhealthy habits, resulting in respiratory issues. In most of the cases, it causes fatal diseases like Chronic Obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have no initial symptoms, when the disease is at its serious stage the symptoms can be realized due to this character proper treatments cannot be given to the victim at the …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 51–58 Read article
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Alzheimer’s Disease Detection Using ML Algorithm
Abstract: A degenerative neurological state of affairs, Alzheimer's disease (AD) gradually impairs cognitive and functional capacities, especially in people over 65. Early AD detection is crucial for efficient management and treatment prep. This study delves into novel approaches for the early detection of AD using non-invasive methods. We've implemented a blend of neuroimaging data analysis and machine learning algorithms to pinpoint markers indicative of the disease during its initial phases. Our …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 53–57 Read article
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Systematic Review of Application of Nature-Inspired Algorithms for Resource Optimization in Multi-Programmed Operating Systems
Abstract: Multi-programmed operating systems are increasingly confronted with complex challenges in efficiently managing system resources, primarily due to the need to handle numerous concurrent processes with diverse and often conflicting resource demands. As these systems evolve, ensuring optimal performance across various dimensions, such as CPU scheduling, memory allocation, and load balancing, has become crucial. In this context, nature-inspired algorithms have emerged as promising solutions for enhancing resource optimization. These algorithms, which …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 08–14 Read article
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Optimization of Surface Roughness and Material Removal Rate in Turning of Al-6061 Using Taguchi Methodology, Fuzzy Logic, and Measurement System Analysis
Abstract: The optimization of machining parameters please a crucial role in improving product quality and productivity in manufacturing processes. This study focuses on the turning of aluminium 6061 alloy, aiming to optimize two key performance measures: Surface Roughness and Material Removal Rate. An integrated approach combining to Taguchi methodology, fuzzy logic and measurement system analysis (MSA) is proposed to achieve this objective. Taguchi design of experiments using and L9 orthogonal array …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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Experimental Investigation of Double Pipe Heat Exchanger to Improve Thermal Performance, By Using Cerium Oxide (CeO2) Nanofluid
Abstract: Heat exchanger is a device which is very important in every modern industry. Cerium Oxide is used as a nanofluid in this research paper which is made by mixing Cerium Oxide (CeO2) and water. The thermal performance analysis of double pipe heat exchanger is performed by changing the composition of Cerium Oxide nanofluid . At different flow rates (7, 8, 9 litres/min) of nanofluid, flow volume concentration (2%, 3%, 4%) …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 24–31 Read article
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Study of Role and Awareness of Information Technology in Agriculture in State of Maharashtra
Abstract: Today, Agriculture is considered the most important but highly deprived sector. Most of the farming community belongs to the rural part of the country. Though the Farming domain of Agriculture sector is supported by number of Government schemes and initiatives, there are many challenges faced by farmers in order to produce a good harvest and enjoy a descent living. These challenges begin from the point of selection of the right …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 37–52 Read article
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Analysing Dietary Patterns and Unravelling the Factors behind Obesity: A Comprehensive Evaluation
Abstract: The purpose of this research paper is to identify the changes that occurred in the food habits of people in the past few years. This research is based on the findings for the evaluation that have been done on the food habits of people in the past few years and the rise of the rate of obesity percentage and the rate of diabetic patients in these years. And finding the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 45–50 Read article
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Waste Segregation Using Image Processing
Abstract: The increasing waste generation rate necessitates effective waste management, as unmanaged waste poses significant harm to humans and the environment, causing climate changes and hindering national financial development. An automated waste segregation system is crucial to avoid these issues and reduce recycling complexity. Waste cannot be fully appreciated in terms of its significance and financial value until it is separated. A suggested smart waste sorting system uses image processing-based software …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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Parametric Optimization of TIG Welding on AISI-304 Stainless Steel Plate by Taguchi based RSM Method
Abstract: The effect of process parameters of TIG welding like the present work focuses the findings of an experimental investigation into the effects of Welding current, Gas flow rate, Electrode diameter, and Root gap on the bead geometry of AISI-304. It is found that the process parameters considered affected the mechanical properties with great extent. Taguchi methodology is used to analyze the effect of each welding process parameters and optimal process …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Land Use and Land Cover Changes in Niamey Municipality from 1981 to 2021 in Flood Context
Abstract: The increase in population leads to a need for housing and agricultural land. As a result, some areas are being modified to meet these needs. In addition, rapid growth combined with the negative impacts of climate change observed in recent decades, plays an important role in land use changes. This study examines land use changes in Niamey, Niger, from 1981 to 2021. To detect land use changes, a geographic information …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 25–42 Read article
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Changes in Physicochemical, Biochemical and Microbiological Quality Parameters of Green and Black Tea during Storage
Abstract: The shelf life of different packaged tea is very important concern of tea industry. Thealuminium packaging is better than any other packaging to determine best before use. Thusdifferent times are applicable for both green and black tea to keep their physicochemical,biochemical and microbiological parameters. The rate decrease of quality parameters(according to FSSAI regulation) are higher in Green tea (sharp changes started from 3 rdmonths) than Black tea (gradual changes) in …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 26–31 Read article
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Experimental Analysis of Concentric Heat Exchanger with Dimpled Tube
Abstract: In this work, an experimental and CFD analysis of concentric heat exchangers with smooth andspherical dimple pipes in different mass streams with water as a working medium is presented.Heat transfer technology refers to various methods used to increase the heat transfer ratewithout significantly affecting the overall system performance. Over the past decade, severalstudies have reported indirect technology for heat transfer. The present study on the change ofthe inner tube to …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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THERMAL DISSIPATION SYSTEM APPLIED TO LED DEVICES
Abstract: A thermal dissipation system, based on an aluminum case LED lamp system encapsulated in a PCM device, has been used to reduce LED device temperature, improving thermal performance of the LED unit. Three heating rates have been tested, low (0.6ºC/s), medium (1.3ºC/s) and high (1.8ºC/s). The system has been tested in an experimental prototype at reduced scale, showing a maximum reduction of temperature from 177.5º C to 56º C for …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–18 Read article
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Neutralising Climate Change Through Fruit Crops
Abstract: The fruit crops with an extended life cycle face several difficulties associated with stress. Intriguingly, the fruit crops with a short life cycle show a wider capability of adaptation without confronting many stresses of climate change. All the fruit crops possess temperature optima to cruise through proper growth and development. Fruit crops representing temperate, tropical and sub-tropical regions are affected by climate change to varying proportions, especially the temperate fruit …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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Lyapunov-Stable Adaptive Fractional-Order Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Control for Robust Anti-Lock Braking Under Uncertain Road Adhesion Conditions
Abstract: This paper proposes a Lyapunov-stable Adaptive Fractional-Order Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Controller (FO-IT2FLC) for robust anti-lock braking system (ABS) control under nonlinear vehicle dynamics and uncertain road adhesion conditions. The proposed framework integrates fractional-order error dynamics to capture memory-dependent tire–road interaction, interval Type-2 fuzzy inference to model uncertainty via footprint-of-uncertainty representation, and a Lyapunov-based adaptive learning mechanism for real-time parameter tuning. A rigorous stability proof guarantees boundedness of all closed-loop …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 31–41 Read article
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Institutional Engagement with Indigenous Knowledge: A Global Scientometric Analysis
Abstract: This study provides a comprehensive global scientometric analysis of institutional engagement with Indigenous Knowledge (IK) research from 1992 to 2025. It seeks to chart the transition from traditional preservation to contemporary digital curation and identify key geopolitical and disciplinary shifts. A corpus of 304 peer-reviewed publications was retrieved from Scopus. The study utilized science mapping via VOSviewer and performance metrics through the R-package Bibliometrix to assess longitudinal changes and thematic …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 55–69 Read article
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Intelligent Farming: Integrating AI and IoT for Sustainable Agriculture.
Abstract: This study provides a comprehensive global scientometric analysis of institutional engagement with Indigenous Knowledge (IK) research from 1992 to 2025. It seeks to chart the transition from traditional preservation to contemporary digital curation and identify key geopolitical and disciplinary shifts. A corpus of 304 peer-reviewed publications was retrieved from Scopus. The study utilized science mapping via VOSviewer and performance metrics through the R-package Bibliometrix to assess longitudinal changes and thematic …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 57–62 Read article
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A Review on Transformer Design and Innovative Aspects of Optimization
Abstract: Transformer is the most costly and important component of power system. It is more than 100 years old technology. Technology has not changed drastically but the challenges are continuous increase in size and rating, competition in global market, accurate prediction of performance parameters, updating of design baseline and many more. Transformer design optimization (TDO) is a complex task in which designer have to ensure that the imposed specifications are met, …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 10–22 Read article
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Review Paper on Experimental Investigation of the Impingement Cooling for Single Stationary Flat Plate in Case of Laminar Flow
Abstract: In this paper, impingement cooling on single stationary flat stainless steel plate in which we illustrate the effects of cooling rate, heat transfer rate, and heat transfer coefficient of plate when jet hole diameter changes from 5 to 8 mm; it means that there are changes in Re and Nu number and corresponding changes in air velocity. Select the jet to target plate distance as 9D, where D=diameter of the …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 36–43 Read article
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Modeling and Optimization of Extrusion Process for Black Gram–Carrot Pomace Incorporated Rice-based Extruded Product
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to optimize ready-to-eat extruded snack with incorporation of byproducts like broken rice, carrot pomace along with black gram to design a product which is rich in fibre and protein content. For optimization of extrusion process for the development of black gram–carrot pomace incorporated rice-based expanded product, experiments were planned in central composite design using response surface methodology. The independent process variables for extrusion were …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 5–20 Read article