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596 articles for “distance”
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Relay Node Selection Based Reduced Energy Consumption in Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Network
Abstract: Energy conserving optimization is of chief concern while scheming a wireless sensor network (WSN) as most of the sensor nodes are furnished with limited power supply. In this paper, we focus on minimizing energy consumption and maximizing network lifetime in three-tiered network architecture. For this obvious goal, clustering techniques are a boon with a hierarchical arrangement to boost the performance of the network as well as reduce the consumption of …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Efficient Multicast Routing in MANET
Abstract: Mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is dynamic, self-configuring, distributive, infrastructure-less and self-organized wireless network having collection of independent mobile nodes which are free to move arbitrarily. MANET uses a multicast communication in various applications in which close collaboration of teams is very crucial. In this paper, we propose optimized expanding ring search (OERS) protocol which uses modified expanding ring search method during route discovery process and also analyse the performance …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 16–26 Read article
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Highly Efficient Mobile Computing Using Global Positioning System Techniques
Abstract: Mobile Computing communications has become a heatedly debated issue to the computing trade for the forth coming back years; thanks to the progress within the wireless communications space. GPS could be a network of satellites that endlessly transmits coded information that makes it attainable to exactly determine locations on earth by menstruation distance from the satellites This paper tries to style a system which mixes these two technologies; it's attainable …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Color Image Segmentation Using Optimized FCM Based on Modified Xie-Beni’s Validity Index
Abstract: AbstractColor image segmentation is an important task for image processing. There are many techniques used for segmentation; among them clustering is the most popular technique. The main issue of clustering process is to determine the number of clusters present in the image, which often is decided by the user or by cluster validity index. It is illogical to have correct or exact knowledge about the data points present in the …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 4–12 Read article
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Mobile Ad Hoc Network Using Routing Algorithm Based on location Information by Mesh Topology
Abstract: In this environment world, mobile network deice provide a variety of MANET [Mobile Ad - Hoc - Networking] protocol for communication. This is wireless and continuously self configuration n/w of mobile device connected wirelessly. Wireless network can be classified in two types. Infra structure network & Infrastructure less Network. This protocol study focused the study of shortest path routing also study about securing and trends of mobile communication by using …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 11–14 Read article
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Underground Cable Fault Detector and Locator Using Arduino
Abstract: AbstractIn urban areas, electrical cables run underground instead of running over, because it does not get affected by any adverse effect of weather such as storm, snow, ice, heavy rainfall as well as pollution. While a fault occurs within the underground cable, it is difficult to detect the exact location of the fault for the repair process of the particular cable. This system can find the point of the exact …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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Performance Analysis of BEEM using Fuzzy Logic in Wireless Sensor Network
Abstract: Advances in wireless sensor network technology provides the availability of small and low-cost sensor nodes which has capability of sensing various types of physical and environmental conditions, data processing, and wireless communication. This sensing capability results in extremely large amount of application areas. However, the characteristics of wireless sensor networks require more effective method for data forwarding and processing. To upgrade the energy utilization, clustering is one of the prototypical …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Local Binary Pattern-based Noise Robust Feature for Texture Classification
Abstract: Abstract: The presence of noise degrades the local binary pattern-based classification efficiency. In the present work, a modified local binary pattern ( —modified noise robust local binary pattern) based classification is proposed. In this, a local binary pattern-based feature is modified, which also captures macrostructure information, whereas the existing features capture microstructure texture information only. The new feature is tested on Outex_TC_00010, Outex_TC_00012 and Brodatz datasets for rotation invariant and …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 31–47 Read article
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Wimax Worldwide Inter Transfer Wireless for Wire Free World
Abstract: The main problem with broadband access today are that it is attractive pricey and it does not reach all areas. The main problem with WiFi access is that hot spots are very small, so exposure is sparse. What if there was a new expertise that solved all of these problems? This new expertise would provide: The high speed of broadband service. Wireless rather than wired access, so it would be …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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An Interactive Jogging Application For Android OS
Abstract: In the last few years Android phones have become a huge part of our lives. Earlier we used to have cell phones just to make calls or send messages but Android and its applications have given a whole new definition to a cell phone. Android applications are fun to operate and many of them are quite useful in day-to-day life, but their usability still isn’t as evolved as we would …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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A Steady on Quality Update in New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM) Technology for Safe Underground Shortest Path in Road Transportation Networks
Abstract: Metro train project is a combination of many related engineering fields as civil engineering, computer engineering, mechanical engineering and electrical engineering etc. But here, we discus about civil engineering and computer engineering related project report. Firstly we start from railway track/road. A railway track network can be considered as a graph (a graph is an ordered pair G=(V, E) comprising a set V of vertices or nodes or points together …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Fuzzy Minimum Spanning Tree Problem: A Greedy Algorithm using Quasi-Gaussian Fuzzy Weights
Abstract: The classical Minimum Spanning Tree Problem (MST) deals with determining the spanning tree in a given undirected graph G(V, E) for which the sum of the weights assigned to the edges is minimum. The weights assigned to the edges are real numbers representing parameters like demand, cost, link capacity and distance which are not naturally precise and the uncertainty involved can be modelled using fuzzy numbers. There are several types …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Video Restoration Based on Linear Transformation Method For Real Time Fog –Free Vision In Vehicles
Abstract: The detecting problem of day time fog and calculating visibility distances is the main focus of this paper. An original linear transformation method has been developed for achieving the goal. The solution mentioned here, features the benefit of using a single video camera output. From the camera output the sky region and the fog infected region are identified. The fog infected region is further applied quad-tree subdivision, based on this, …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 34–40 Read article
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Intelligent Techniques for Smart Transportation System
Abstract: Road accident is the most unpleasant thing happen to road users. The drivers drive under tension on roads, and as a result they mostly lost the control of the vehicle especially during night and becomes the victim of road accidents. So Intelligent Transportation system is for providing safe driving, which will assist the driver to use an automobile in a safe way without getting into a crash situation. The majority …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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Design of Hybrid SAC-OCDMA FSO System Using Zero Cross Correlation Code
Abstract: Spectral amplitude coding (SAC)-optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) being an ensuring advancement gives satisfactory response for burst and asynchronous environment. While free space optics (FSO) transfer information from one place to another at high speed where other systems are hard to reach. This paper offers and endeavors to dissect the performance of the system (SAC-OCDMA) through diverse environment conditions in FSO channel utilizing Zero cross correlation code having bit …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 5–11 Read article
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Mass Transfer Process between The Fluid Flow and An Active Cylinder In Cross Flow
Abstract: This paper presents a theoretical and numerical analysis applies to a cylinder in cross flow that is large in comparison with the inert particles, so that the bed may be treated as a continuum. Fluid flow in the packed bed around the cylinder in cross flow was assumed to follow Darcy’s law and the partial differential equation (PDE), resulting from a differential material balance on the solute, was analysed numerically …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 6–15 Read article
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Fuzzy-SEP(Stable Election Protocol): New wireless routing protocol to prolong the network lifetime in WSN
Abstract: In this paper of Wireless sensor network (WSN), small sensor nodes are deployed which perform collaborative measurement process with short lifespan because of batteries that are used in sensors and so the energy must be conservatively utilized. We are using fuzzy logic to prolong the residual energy to increase the network lifetime of wireless heterogeneous sensor networks (WHSNs), it upgrades already existing Stable Election Protocol (SEP) by using fuzzy logic …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Laceability in Line Graphs and Jump Graphs of Petersen Graph
Abstract: A simple connected graph is Hamiltonian laceable if there exists a Hamiltonian path between every pair of distinct vertices at an odd distance in it. is Hamiltonian-t-laceable (t*-laceable) if there exists a Hamiltonian path in between every pair (at least one pair) of vertices u and v in with the property Manjunath et al. obtained Hamiltonian laceability properties in line graphs and jump graphs of some graphs. In this paper …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 5–13 Read article
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Review on Variants of Security Protocol
Abstract: Mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) is an extremely sensitive network to security because of difficult characteristics like decentralization, dynamic dynamical topology, and neighbor primarily based routing. All existing painter protocol merely trust their neighbor and create route through them because of neighbor primarily based routing network is disturbed by malicious node or persona non grata. Trust calculation is a challenging task because of computation quality constraints in MANET. During this paper …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Commutativity of Some Graph Operators
Abstract: AbstractThe line graph L(G) of a graph G has the edges of G as its vertices and two distinct edges of G are adjacent in L(G) if they are incident in G. In this paper we consider the commutativity of the line graph operator with some other operators such as Gallai graph Γ(G), anti- Gallai graph Δ(G), kth power of a graph Powk(G), k-distance graph Tk(G), cycle graph Cy(G), block …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–5 Read article