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723 articles for “Origin”
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WSN and IoT based Network to Monitor Freight Shipping Conditions
Abstract: AbstractWith the advancement in the technology of machine-to-machine communications and wireless sensor systems offering a unique factor for logistic companies, they can locate and track a package from its origin to destination. Additionally, they can also monitor its transportation conditions all through the journey. In today’s world freight shipping industry is booming. The proper devices are very scarce to improve the management process. The available devices are not as intelligent …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Efficient Trash Supervision Using Internet of Things
Abstract: In present scenario, trash management is fundamentally important in terms of both the health and hygiene to prevent many diseases which originate from the incompetent supervision of the garbage system. Sometimes the dustbins are over flown due to lack of maintenance leading to spread deadly diseases and illness. Internet of things (IoT) is a technology which connects the physical devices to the internet. In this work, the garbage level inside …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Design and Simulation of a Transformer Coupled Push-Pull Inverter and Matrix Converter Types Smart Solar Grid System
Abstract: This research paper deals with the design and simulation of facile and robust AC voltage originator using a solar power. PV technology is used for generating DC voltage as solar power is very reliable source. Push-pull inverter is used to convert the DC to AC as well as enhanced the magnitude of single phase signal. Matrix converter is also used to convert the single phase AC to three-phase AC signal. …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Application of Full Factorial Design for Optimizing Variables of Hydraulic Plunger Spring
Abstract: Compression Helical Spring has various applications in automobile. Spring stores the energy of deformation due to applied load and remains its original position, shape or size after the load is removed. Springs are further classified as leaf springs, springs. The design parameters of spring manufacturing consists of spring rate, pitch, free length, wire diameter, flat/round ends, circular ends, number of turns etc. Various researchers have conduct observations on springs with …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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Stress Analysis and Deflection of Longitudinal Beam and Validate by using ANSYS
Abstract: This study investigates the deflection and stress distribution in a long, slender longitudinal beam of uniform rectangular cross section made of linear elastic material properties that are homogeneous and isotropic. The deflection of a longitudinal beam is essentially a three dimensional problem. An elastic stretching in one direction is accompanied by a compression in perpendicular directions. The beam is modeled under the action of three different loading conditions: vertical concentrated …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 4–8 Read article
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Digital Signature Verification Based on Biogamal, SHA and Elgamal Algorithms
Abstract: Nowadays, in our day-to-day life online services are playing a very crucial role. Online services also have some certain security challenges in communication network. Security aspects consists of confidentiality of data/information, authentication of users and integrity of data. To achieve all these parameters, the information must be digitally signed by the original sender and verified by the intended recipient. Thus, research digital signatures should be further developed to improve the …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 17 21 Read article
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Dynamic Balancing of Four-bar Mechanism Using Genetic Algorithm
Abstract: This study is to optimize the design parameters of planar four-bar mechanism using MINI TAB and Genetic Algorithm approach by minimizing shaking force and shaking moments. Using MATLAB, the position, velocity, acceleration, and forces of each link was determined. A set of weighting factors was selected according to the contribution of x and y components of the forces and moments. The regression equation generated by MINI TAB was used as …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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A Study of Scope and Schemes from Washers
Abstract: Article has been descriptive to nut specific issued formation of load on washer. Otherwise, to wash appraised accession of stress from bolt. Even distribution of load from threaded fastener has been to stress material in which they have been driven. Henceforth, primary purpose of washer has been to create load-in-seal-in-crack resisting apt. Applicability of washer has studied. Respect has been utility of one washer usage with one set of nut …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Modern perspectives on composite armor
Abstract: This article is study of garment oriented schemes to learn composite armor. Bulletproof armor has been developed to protect humans from destructive weapon. Assess has been to develop low-cost, easy in fabricate originated easy wearable biocompatible bulletproof garment. Suggestive estimation has scriptive issued competence between variations in plate thickness and amount of energy absorbed by lamination of armor. Henceforth, observation has been 12mm thickness of composite plate lying to be …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Evaluation of Pulley Performance, Pulley Machine, and its Benefits and Drawbacks
Abstract: A rope is simply looped over a grouping of one or more wheels to create a pulley, which makes it simpler to lift anything. The force exerted by the body can be effectively multiplied by the use of a pulley. A wheel with a flexible rope, rope, cable, chain, or belt on its rim is referred to as a "pulley.". It is simpler to raise objects when using pulleys since …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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The fundamental premises of efficient linear regression and applying Regression
Abstract: Linear regression is a statistical technique for estimating the value of a dependent variable from an independent variable. Linear regression is a way to assess how two variables are related.A dependent variable is predicted using this modelling technique based on one or more independent factors. Many analyses are based on linear regression. Sometimes the data must be changed to satisfy the needs of the analysis, or extra room must be …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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OPTIMIZATION OF TWO WHEELER ENGINE BLOCK BY VARYING THE ENGINE FIN PROFILES AND MATERIALS
Abstract: Here in our thesis we are going to design the fins using different profiles and materials to optimize the better material with better design profile which is suitable for 100cc engine. So here we are even going to use different material for fins to test the engine heat efficiency. In our thesis we are going to compare or product optimized using the original aluminum fins which are being used in …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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Condition monitoring and fault diagnosis of gears based on vibration signatures - A review
Abstract: Gearbox is widely used in industrial and military applications. It is subjected to high service load and harsh operating conditions or inevitable fatigue, due to which faults may develop in gears. Fault diagnosis plays an important role in condition monitoring to enhance the machine time. Vibration-based condition monitoring can be applied in gear systems to detect the origination and expansion of fault before the occurrence of failure. Eventually, occurrence of …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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Feasibility Studies of Engineering Properties of Coarse Aggregates from Demolition Waste and Natural Aggregates for Road Construction
Abstract: Construction and Demolition (C&D) waste constitutes a major portion of total solid waste origination in the world and most of it is used in landfills. The disposal of this construction and demolition waste is becoming a major concern as it is disposed unscientifically in India. The C&D waste is usually dumped on the sides of canals, minor roads and at the entrance of the cities and towns. This causes environmental …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Components under rigorous usage of Railway track
Abstract: Risk evaluation of railway rolling stock failures by fatigue are enacted by failure mode, effects and criticality analysis (FMECA) technique. Studies are measurement, evaluation of reliability, availability and maintainability related to components of diesel loco engine. Failure investigations have included railway loco to diesel engine gear train consisting of crankshaft and camshaft gears in auto trucks. Finite element simulations of failure analysis of crankshaft as well experimentation have determined fatigue …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Enhanced Secure Cloud Computing with DNA Encryption based Strong Authentication Methodology for Resources in ICT World
Abstract: AbstractThis paper proposes a model for demonstrating a powerful security strategy in cloud computing via “DNA Encryption Security Mechanism” as “Strong Authentication Method” for resources in information and communications technology (ICT) world. DNA encryption security mechanism—a suitable biological technique—can be exploited as an “authentication method” by adopting identification of the data fragments in its unique sequence for securing data inside bacteria in the form of DNA code. The algorithm of …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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COVID-19 Impacts on Agriculture and Food Security
Abstract: COVID-19 and lockdown originally had the effect that the shift in demand curve to the left resulted in "leveling off" the prices of agricultural produce. The reason for this was not the lack of demand due to rising prices. The reason for this was that due to their consumption being limited to homes and lack of workers, most companies were forced to reduce production in their factories. The coronavirus pandemic …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Implementing Property Registration and Land Record Management via Blockchains
Abstract: From its origin in the form of Bitcoin, Blockchain is harnessing every possible field eliminating intermediaries and pushing the direct interactions between producer and consumer. People now started realizing the potential of this giant technology, which was initially restricted to cryptocurrencies. Now it has started its expansion into the real-world problem solving from private purposes to public e-governance. Considering its real power, this paper mainly focuses on the implementation of …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Implementation of Compression and Decompression using LZW Algorithm
Abstract: AbstractMany compression techniques are used to minimize the amount of memory that is to be used to store the data. One such compression technique is by using LZW algorithm. The purpose of this is to present a data compression and decompression software to reduce the amount of memory used for storing data. By using data compression, stream of symbols is transformed into codes. For effective compression, the resultant stream of …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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An Overview to Enhance Visual Cryptography Techniques
Abstract: A unique type of cryptographic method called "visual cryptography" allows for decryption to be carried out using only the human eye. Generally speaking, for some crucial security, in modern society, processing and protecting information from attacks is becoming a very important aspect for people. Researchers are developing new ways to protect information from unwanted intrusion. Numerous encryption methods have been discovered, with many more yet to be discovered. Visual ciphers …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 17–23 Read article