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167 articles for “global temperature”
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Building a Resilient Climate Regulatory Ecosystem for Nigeria
Abstract: Terrestrial ecosystems, which store more carbon than the atmosphere, are vital to influencing carbon dioxide-driven climate change. Climate and land-use change are critical and interlinked components of the Carbon budget in human-dominated landscape, using the InVEST model maps of land use and stocks in four Carbon pools (aboveground biomass, belowground biomass, soil, dead organic matter) are used to estimate the amount of Carbon currently stored in the landscape and the …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 46–62 Read article
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Potential Impacts of Climate Change on Insect Behavior
Abstract: Climate change is a major source of concern across the globe. It is being fueled by an increase in global mean temperature, an increase in atmospheric CO2 concentration, and an irregular shift in yearly precipitation. This will have a significant impact on the distribution, abundance, ecology, and behaviour of all species, and specifically insects, which are poikilothermic in nature. Insects will go through multiple life cycles as a result of …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Design and Development of Compact Humidifiers for Bench-top Chambers
Abstract: All products which are used in daily life have to serve in different climatic condition globally such as temperature, rain, humidity, etc. Hence, the products have to be tested under these conditions with the help of climatic chambers. There is a demand for a smaller version of climatic chambers called as bench-top chambers. Bench-top chambers require a compact humidifier, which can work on all humidity requirements set by the user. …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 26–35 Read article
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Facilitated Deferred Transmmission a Risk to Public Health of Globalization and Intercountry Adoptions of Pets
Abstract: Increased temperatures due to climate change may be facilitating that arthropods vectors of zoonotic diseases rapidly colonize new territories. 6472 dogs have been selected to check main Mediterraneum zoonotic vector-borne, two transmitted by fly bites, Leishmaniasis and Dirofilariasis, and tree transmitted by ticks, Ehrlichiosis, Anaplasmosis, and Babesiosis through IFA, ELISA, PCR and microscopy tests and calculate the ratio of this diseases hosts as well the destinations in north of Europe …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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Metal Forming Management: Through Efficient Technology System
Abstract: The paper gives an account of the control of technological parameters in the manufacturing areas of rolling, forging and extrusion, besides the analysis of their role-playing to yield a fit component of right and requisite mechanical properties. The control of process parameters, the various dependent and independent variables, with efficient and frequent monitoring of recommended/design process parameters is vital towards controlling the manufacturing and hence economy of the manufacturing process. …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 60–72 Read article
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Effect of Global Warming on Livestock Production and Reproduction: An Overview
Abstract: Global warming refers to the increase in the earth’s average temperature due to the accumulation of green house gases in the atmosphere. Due to global warming, there is a climate change which poses alarming challenge to the development of livestock sector in India with an anticipated rise in temperature between 2.3 and 4.8°C together with increased precipitation. This causes thermal stress to animals. Effect of thermal stress on animal health …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Design, Simulation, Installation and Economic Analysis of 50kW Grid Connected Solar PV System
Abstract: AbstractThis study aimed to develope a standard procedure for the design of Gridconnected solar PV systems using the roofs of buildings. The standard procedure developed was validated in the design of a 50 kW Grid-connected solar PV system for Vijayaraje Institute of Science and Management (VISM), Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India. The project began with a pre-feasibility study of a 50kW Grid-conducted solar PV system using meteonorm software developed by meteotest. …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Design, Calculation and Cost Estimation of HVAC system for School Building
Abstract: In this project work we are going to design the energy efficient HVAC system for a school building. The use of air conditioning systems for residential/office buildings were very minimum in the earlier days of 1980’s. Due to the technology advancement and industrial growth buildings were started construction in a closed area and construction of apartment also increased after 1980’s with increased population. Also, ambient temperatures are changed drastically due …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 38–48 Read article
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Automated Vehicle Accident Reporting and Air Pollution Detection with Advance Tracking System
Abstract: AbstractThis project is designed to inform about an accident that is occurred to a vehicle to the family members of the traveling persons. This uses a vibration sensor which can detect the abrupt vibration when an accident is occurred. A buzzer alert system will also be given. This sends a signal to microcontroller. This Project is designed with an automatic vehicle accident alert system using GPS and GSM modems. The …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 7–18 Read article
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Electrooxidation Study of Acetic Acid at Low Temperature in Membrane Less Microfluidic Fuel Cell for Portable Power Application
Abstract: The global energy crisis due to dependence on fossil fuel and its limited reserves followed by environmental pollution are the key concerns to the research communities. However, recently developed micro-fluidic fuel cells using hydrogen-rich fuels are most likely to replace the batteries, due to their compactness, high efficiency and simplicity in operation. In this context, the PtxSn/C (where, x=1, 3, 5) electrode-catalysts were prepared and the electro-oxidation of acetic acid …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 58–66 Read article
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Detecting Land Use and Land Cover and Land Surface Temperature Change in Lilongwe City, Malawi
Abstract: In south east Africa, Lilongwe city had an observed rapid population growth over the past decade and a half. The same city also had recently observed increased temperatures and adverse weather conditions such as occassional heavy storms which caused severe flooding in January 2017 and December 2017. It was therefore thought wise to do a land use and land cover (LULC) study of the city over time to detect land …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 17–26 Read article
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Investigations on Potential Relationship between Biomass and Surface Temperature using Thermal Remote Sensing over Tropical Deciduous Forests
Abstract: The forest temperature and forest biomass are important parameters in concern to forest ecosystem and related parameters. Satellite remote sensing data is the best possible source for obtaining information on both regional and global scales. Landsat TM is used to retrieve the surface temperature using spectral information and radiation heat flux parameters for a tropical deciduous forest area of Munger forests (Bihar, India). Surface emissivity values derived from spectral band …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Oceanic Temperature Gradient as an Alternative Energy Source
Abstract: World is facing an energy crunch. To respond to the global warming, we either need a supply that has no carbon release or we need to find means to consume less energy. As the supply of non-renewable energy resources is depleting, there is a demand for new energy technologies. Oceans cover almost 70% of the earth’s surface, making them world’s largest solar collector. This paper discusses a new technological approach …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Land Surface Temperature Estimation using Landsat ETM+ Data
Abstract: Land Surface Temperature (LST) can be estimated from remotely sensed satellite data. LST is a key parameter in the physics of land surface processes because it is involved in the energy balance as well as in the evapo-transpiration and desertification processes. The knowledge of surface temperature is important to a range of issues and themes in earth sciences central to urban climatology, global environmental change, and human-environment interactions. In this …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Integrating Atmospheric Science: Understanding Greenhouse Gases, Aerosols, and Air Quality Dynamics
Abstract: Atmospheric science investigates the Earth’s atmospheric systems to understand their composition, dynamics, and the implications for climate, weather, and air quality. This review explores five primary areas within the field: atmospheric composition, atmospheric modeling, remote sensing, air pollution, and boundary layer dynamics, highlighting critical challenges and advancements. Rising levels of greenhouse gases (GHGs), including carbon dioxide and methane, continue to drive global warming, while feedback mechanisms—like cloud interactions and surface …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 32–35 Read article
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Efficient Cooling with Peltier Modules: A Guide to Air Cooler Design
Abstract: The average annual temperature is rising due to the daily rise in global warming, which makes life more difficult and stressful for those who live in load-shedding-affected areas. Modern cooling technologies, such as air conditioners and coolers, are useless during the hottest parts of the day because they don't use inverters to generate backup electricity. In order to address the issues of portability, economy, and cost-effectiveness, the idea of alternative …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 42–47 Read article
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Analysis of a Medium Temperature Organic Rankine Cycle for Various Mixtures of Organic Fluids
Abstract: AbstractA blend of 70% alkane and 30% carbon dioxide (molar composition) possess low global warming potential, zero ozone depletion potential and are non-flammable. These mixtures are reported to be the potential working fluids for power generation in a transcritical condensing cycle. In this paper, detailed thermodynamic analysis is performed for the medium temperature organic Rankine cycle (ORC) with the mixtures of CO2 with propane or isobutene or isopentane. Among all …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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IoT Based Real-time Monitoring of Solar Power Plant
Abstract: The Internet of Things used in solar power generation to improve the functioning, monitoring, performance, and maintenance of solar power plants. The method is to monitor the dust in the solar panel to achieve maximum power. Using IoT technology, it monitors solar panel loads by data for remote users. The application can obtain data on current and past average matrices such as voltage, temperature, current. The cost of renewable energy …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 43–47 Read article
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Short Circuit Protection System for Electrical Vehicle (EV) Safety with GSM Module
Abstract: The safety of electric vehicles' (EVs') vital components against overheating has become a top priority for both manufacturers and users as EVs continue to grow in popularity worldwide. Important parts like batteries, power electronics, and charging systems run the risk of overheating, which can have a number of detrimental effects, including thermal runaway, which presents major safety risks like fires or explosions. Overheating can also lead to decreased efficiency, deteriorated …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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Polymer Phase Change Materials: Innovations, Applications, and Future Directions
Abstract: Polymer-based phase change materials represent a significant advancement in energy storage and thermal management technologies due to their ability to absorb, store, and release heat during phase transitions. This article reviews recent innovations in polymer phase change materials, focusing on the synthesis, characterization, and performance enhancement techniques. The development of polymer composites with enhanced thermal conductivity, improved phase change enthalpy, and extended thermal cycling stability is discussed. Additionally, the integration …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article