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23 articles for “entero-pathogens”
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Antibiotic Resistance Profiles of Salmonella Isolated from Al-Gharraf River and Iraqi Sewage
Abstract: Salmonella is a Gram-negative bacterium belonging to the Enterobacteriaceae family. It has a rod-shaped (bacillus) structure. Salmonella is a prominent contributor to gastrointestinal sickness worldwide. In addition, it is the causative agent of more systemic severe disorders such as typhoid and paratyphoid fevers. Salmonella is primarily recognized as pathogens transmitted by water and food to people and animals. Salmonella is often found in water-related epidemics, even though it is routinely …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Global Prevalence of Salmonella-Mediated Gastroenteritis: A Brief Review
Abstract: Salmonella-mediated gastroenteritis, which has a large impact on morbidity and mortality worldwide is a serious public health issue. Millions of instances of gastroenteritis are linked to Salmonella each year, making it the major cause of foodborne sickness worldwide. Salmonella belongs to the Enterobacteriaceae family and is classified as a Gram-negative bacterium. It was named afterAmerican veterinary surgeon Daniel Elmer Salmon (1850–1914). In 2010, the World Health Organisation reported high case …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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A Decade of Viral Evolution (2015–2025): Emergence, Mutations, and Implications for Global Health
Abstract: Over the past decade (2015-2025), viral evolution has profoundly reshaped the global health landscape, challenging healthcare systems, diagnostic tools, therapeutic strategies, and vaccine efficacy. This review comprehensively analyzes the evolutionary trajectories of major human and zoonotic viruses, with a focus on pandemic-prone, drug-resistant, and emerging pathogens. Viral evolution is driven by diverse molecular mechanisms including high mutation rates, recombination, reassortment, host immune pressure, and antiviral interventions, leading to genetic diversification, …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–40 Read article