Search
566 articles for “appearance”
-
An Investigation of Paget Disease for Finding Epithelium in the Cell Tissue for Breast and Nipple Eczema
Abstract: Breast disease is a type of cancer that can manifest externally as eczema with changes in the skin surrounding breast nipple. Sir James Paget identified this disease for the first time in 1874 as a rare condition responsible for 1–4.3% of all breast cancers. The disease also seems benign in it, confined to the skin and is sometimes ignored even if it indicates a symptom of latent breast cancer. Paget's …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 23–28 Read article
-
Two-chamber Medical Electroflotator for Cleaning of the Lymph of Cancer Patients from Toxic Substances and for the Destruction and Removal of Cancer Cells Contained in It
Abstract: Existing devices for cleaning of the lymph of patients with liver cirrhosis or hepatitis from a high concentration of toxic substances, contained in it, do not allow cleaning the body of patients from these toxic substances. In addition, these devices require the patient's lymph to be purified in a discrete mode, i.e., all the patient's lymph, without which the patient remains, is purified for a sufficiently long time, and after …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 21–27 Read article
-
Management of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)
Abstract: The complex condition known as polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is characterized by chronic anovulation and hyperandrogenism. Depending on diagnostic criteria, 6–20% of females in reproductive age are afflicted. PCOS symptoms start to appear in the early pubertal years. Acne, anovulation, and irregular menstrual periods are features of PCOS and pubertal development in the average girl. The complex intertwined pathophysiology makes it difficult to identify the provoking factors. Most available scientific …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 35–41 Read article
-
Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of Anterior Nasal Fossa: A Rare Case Report
Abstract: A 50 year old female patient came with complaint of right nasal obstruction with mass since 1 year, followed by nasal bleed since 5 months. On lifting the tip of nose, mass was seen in right nasal cavity near the anterior septum. On anterior rhinoscopy, mass was found to be present at right anterior nasal septum obstructing half of the nasal cavity. Lateral wall appeared normal and opposite nostrils were …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 6–7 Read article
-
Non-healing Ulcer Treatment with Unani Formulation Zaroor-e-Qawi: A Case Series
Abstract: Non-healing ulcers (Qurooh-e-Aseeerat-ul-Indamaal) are those ulcers which do not heal by conservative treatment within six weeks. In Indian community its prevalence reported in year 2004 was 4.8 per1000 populations. About 1% of total western population suffers from it. This estimate is likely to increase many folds because of the increasing population of elderly people and the people with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, arterial and venous diseases. It badly affects the patient’s …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 9–14 Read article
-
Role of Aspirin on Keloid: A Case Report
Abstract: A keloid is a cutaneous mass that characteristically develops following dermal injury. Keloids extend beyond the borders of the original wound invading normal skin. Usually appear as firm nodules, often pruritic and painful, and generally do not regress spontaneously. Most often occur on the chest, shoulders, upper back, back of the neck, and earlobe. We report a case of excessive keloid formation in a 40-year-old female following itching in which …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 18–20 Read article
-
Incised Surgical Wound Closure with Sutures and Staples: A Prospective Randomised Trial
Abstract: Increasing knowledge and present time demand in the field of surgery has enabled the development of new techniques of surgical wound closure that are not associated with contamination. The aim is to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of skin closure with sutures and staples. A prospective randomized trial was carried out on a total of 100 patients divided into two groups of 50 each. Patients were in the age group …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 10–14 Read article
-
Enigmatic Science: Shusruta’s Surgical Instruments
Abstract: Acharya Suśruta ‘The Father of Indian Surgery’ had major influence by his innovations in surgical techniques, treatment approaches and invention of instruments [1]. He introduced different types of surgical instrument for different disease. He was the sage surgeon who first time invented, organised, distributed and explained about many surgical Instruments in detail, which we can understand easily. Current development of surgery is due to medical practitioners and surgeons practices and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 1–15 Read article
-
Clinical study on dual plating for delayed unions and nonunions of distal 1/3 and diaphyseal-metaphyseal transition of humerus
Abstract: Background: The best treatment for delayed union and non-union at distal 1/3 and metaphyseal-diaphyseal transition of humerus is not well established. We collected retrospective and prospective outcomes data for patients undergoing open reduction and internal fixation for delayed union and non-union of distal 1/3 and metaphyseal-diaphyseal transition of humerus with use of conventional mono-lateral or dual plating. Methods and Material: Over a 2-year period, 35 patients underwent open reduction and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 10–15 Read article
-
Correction Treatment of Genu Varum in Children by Means of Temporary Hemiepiphysiodesis Using Eight-LCP
Abstract: Objectives: Genu varum is often diagnosed in children. Although physiological deformities should be corrected, pathological deformities couldn’t be treated without surgical method. With appearance of many minially invasive operation methods, hemiepiphysiodesis using eight plates has yielded to the increasingly popular method. The aim of our survey is to analyse the effectiveness of the operation using eight-LCP. Method: Between April 2015 and April 2020, We have studied 55 patients with genu …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 44–46 Read article
-
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with a Synthetic Material Graft: Surgical Techniques and Effectiveness
Abstract: The aim of our study is to analyses the clinical results of reconstruction using the synthetic material in patients who had presented with a symptomatic torn anterior cruciate ligament. Method: Between January 2014 and January 2018, we have researched 42 patients with isolated, symptomatic anterior cruciate ligament injury. Before the operation, all the patients should be taken physical examination and analysed; physical findings and functional scores were recorded and knee …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 8–13 Read article
-
An Investigation of Some Metals Concentrations in Freshwater Fish Collected from Wellington Lake, Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract: The present study was conducted to determine the metals of lead, cadmium, copper, chromium, iron, zinc and manganese concentrations in gill, liver, kidney, intestine and muscle of the collected freshwater fish Etroplus maculatus, Cirrhinus cirrhosa, Rastrelliger kanagurta, Macrognathus pancalus and Punitius dorsalis of the Wellington lake, Cuddalore district, Tamil Nadu, India collected during January–December 2011. Metals concentrations varied significantly depending upon the type of fish tissues and locations. In the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 6–11 Read article
-
A Statistical Analysis of Cephalic Index of the Different Communities of Assam Brought for Autopsy at Department of Forensic Medicine, Gauhati Medical College and Hospital
Abstract: Cephalic Index also known as ‘Cranial Index’ or ‘Index of Breadth’ is one of the important parameters that help to differentiate human races. The cephalic index was first described by a Swedish anatomist, Anders Retzius (1796–1860) and was first used in physical anthropology in classifying ancient human remains of Europe. It is one such data obtained from skull which can aid in identification of a particular race or community, describe …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 31–37 Read article
-
Study of Nickel Toxicity and Recovery in Freshwater Major Carp Catla catla
Abstract: The present work was carried out to examine the hazardous effects of chronic intoxication of nickel ions in Catla catla, a fresh water major carp. Fingerlings were exposed to sublethal concentrations of nickel sulphate solution (5 ppm and 10 ppm) for 21 days and histotoxicity in liver, brain and intestine was studied periodically. Normal architecture of hepatocytes was disrupted. The histopathological manifestations observed in the liver were congestion of hepatocytes, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 63–73 Read article
-
Arsenic Induced Oxidative Stress and Its Possible Reversal by Chelation Therapy
Abstract: Arsenic (As) is a metalloid listed in group Va of the periodic chart. It exists in nature in the oxidation states +V (arsenate), +III (arsenite), 0 (arsenic) and −III (arsine). In the aqueous environment inorganic arsenic appears commonly in the oxidation states +V and +III as arsenous acid (As (III)), arsenic acid (As (V)), and their salts. Chronic and acute exposures of arsenic leads to cancer, cardiovascular disease (hypertension and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2012 · pp. 16–37 Read article
-
Protective Effect of Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG) on Sodium Fluoride (NaF) Induced Changes in Histology of Selected Organs in Rats
Abstract: Histopathology is the microscopical examination of biological tissues to observe the appearance of diseased cells and tissues in very fine detail. The present study, has been designed to evaluate the effects of oral administration of Sodium Fluoride (NaF) 25 mg/kg/bw (orally), NaF with EGCG (40 mg/kg/bw) daily for four weeks on histological alterations, if any on heart, liver, kidney and testes of rats. Rats were weighed about 160–180 g. NaF …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 20–26 Read article
-
Effects of Smoking on Respiratory System
Abstract: Smoking is whispered to exacerbate respiratory diseases by harming respiratory defense mechanisms. Specifically, smoking damages mucociliary function, which impairs clearance of inhaled substances even in smokers who have no respiratory symptoms promotes bacterial adherence to airway epithelial cells. The devastating health impact of cigarette smoking is well known, Cigarette and its components produce structural changes in the respiratory tract include peri-bronchiolar inflammation and fibrosis, augmented mucosal permeability, destruction of the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 5–8 Read article
-
Some Physiological Aspects of the Fresh Water Fish Channa Orientalis (Sch.)
Abstract: The fishes and their diseases have importance in life of human due to its high nutritive value. Phosphate and Chloride is an important chemical constituent of fishes which plays important role in the development and metabolism of fish. The present investigation was carried out to study the chloride content and phosphate content of Channa orientalis. It was observed that, phosphate was responsible for metabolism and chloride is an important ionic …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 22–26 Read article
-
An Overall Assessment of Psoriasis
Abstract: Psoriasis has an equal impact on both genders and can manifest at any age, although it typically appears more frequently between the ages of 15 and 25 years. In Western populations, it is estimated that around 2% to 3% of individuals experience psoriasis. Among the 7.5 million individuals registered with general practitioners in the United Kingdom, the prevalence was found to be 1.5%. According to a survey carried out by …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 15–21 Read article
-
Cleaning and Maintenance Services within a Hospital Setting: Environmental Support Services
Abstract: Housekeeping includes all activities directed towards a clean, safe and comfortable environment. Control and prevention of hospital acquired infection is the prime role of housekeeping. Improving cleaning practices in hospitals contributes towards controlling health care-associated infection.The aim of housekeeping services is to provide the correct setting in which high standards of patient care takes place and instil confidence in the health care facility so that the patients, their relatives, visitors …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article