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438 articles for “$b$-coloring”
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Histogram Equalization for Image Enhancement Using Kidney Ultrasound Images
Abstract: Medical image processing plays an essential role in providing information in wide area for such advanced images. Kidney Ultrasound image (KUI) is an advanced medical imaging technique providing rich information about the size, shape, and location of the kidneys. KUI obtained from Doppler technique colored coded vessels is a valuable tool to help physicians to diagnose and treat various diseases. Ultrasound technology allows quick visualization of the kidneys and related …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Jayant Mahapatra’s India: A Mirage of Social Introspection
Abstract: Indian English Literature is a mixture of Indian sensibility and Indian culture on one side and Western language on the other side. Indian English writers from different time frames have variedly injected the socio-political and cultural components in their literary works as it is said that literature mirrors society and can serve as a social document. No writer can escape from the race, milieu, and moment in which he or …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 51–54 Read article
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Procedure for Conventional Facial Emotion Detection Algorithms Based on Machine Learning
Abstract: Researchers in psychology, computer science, linguistics, neurology, and allied fields have become more interested in a human-computer interface system for autonomous face recognition or facial expression recognition. This study has recommended an Automatic Facial Expression Recognition System (AFERS). The proposed methodology consists of face detection, feature extraction, and facial expression identification processes. The initial phases of the face detection procedure include skin color identification using the YCbCr color model, illumination …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 07–13 Read article
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Modern Trends in Tungsten(VI) Analysis: From Smart Organic Reagents to High-Sensitivity Spectrophotometry
Abstract: The present review focuses on the spectrophotometric determination of tungsten(VI) using a wide range of organic reagents and their derivatives. Organic ligands have gained considerable importance in analytical chemistry due to their strong ability to form stable and highly colored complexes with tungsten(VI), which enhances the sensitivity and selectivity of spectrophotometric analysis. Various chromogenic reagents reported in the literature for tungsten(VI) determination have been critically examined and compared on the …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 19–29 Read article
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CNC-Based Rangoli Drawing Machine
Abstract: The CNC based Rangoli draw machine is an artful fusion of technology and traditional artistic expression. Those automated device, utilizing computer numerical control (CNC) principles, is designed for crafting intricate designs on sand or creating vibrant Rangoli patterns with precision and efficiency. Users can program the machine with their desired designs, specifying every detail, and watch as it meticulously dispenses sand or colored materials onto the canvas. It offers a …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Mirabilis Jalapa Flower Extract as Natural Food Dye and Green Cellular Delivery of Nanoparticles
Abstract: Use of artificial colouring agents in sweets and packed food has become a common scenario now a day, which pose serious consequences in consumers especially children. Various studies around the globe reported the serious health hazards of artificial food dyes which include organ damage of liver, kidney and lungs thereby affecting metabolic enzymes, serum creatine and urea levels and brain damage resulting in neurotoxicity and even behavioural deficits in children. …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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Car License Plate Detection and Recognition using Morphological Image Processing and Template Matching
Abstract: This study presents a robust method for vehicle number plate detection and identification. It mostly consists of three stages: plate extraction, plate number separation, and number recognition. Morphological operation is used to extract plate and numbers, whereas template matching is used to recognize the extracted number images. After that, it looks into a predefined dataset to decide if the number is licensed. Being independent of plate size, color and illumination …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Spontaneous Popliteal Arteriovenous Fistula Presenting as Gangrene Foot
Abstract: An arteriovenous fistula (AVF) of the popliteal artery is a rare condition, mainly to be seen in relation to trauma to the knee in road traffic accidents, firearm injuries and stab wounds. In this article a case report is presented of a 50 year old female admitted with complaints of blackish discoloration of right foot and prominent veins on lower limb. Gangrenous changes of limb involved up to lower leg …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 13–15 Read article
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Spaces for Mindfulness: Interiors that foster meditation and inner peace
Abstract: This dissertation explores the role of interior design in fostering mindfulness, meditation, and internal peace through thoughtfully designed spaces. The research investigates how various design elements—together with lighting fixtures, color schemes, spatial arrangement, acoustics, and material selection—can create environments that sell relaxation, intellectual readability, and emotional nicely-being. Central to the have a look at is the exploration of how mindful layout can beautify occupant comfort and psychological well-being with the …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 46–69 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of Segmentation Algorithms for Apple Fruit Grading
Abstract: For supplying high-quality food products within a short time, automated grading of fruits is getting special attention. Fruit grading technique will grade the fruits using their shapes, color and outer look. This emphasizes the necessity of image segmentation which extracts important features from an image. This paper consists of analysis of different segmentation algorithms for detecting damage part of fruit. Marker-based watershed algorithm uses internal and external markers to locate …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 34–40 Read article
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A Detailed Report On Herbal Hair Colorants In Indian Market
Abstract: One of the most popular and traditional cosmetics, hair colour has been used by numerous ancient societies throughout history on both men and women. In the market, there are synthetic oxidative hair dyes that combine peroxide and ammonia, which harms hair and triggers allergic reactions. Additionally, those who use synthetic colours run the chance of developing non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, breast cancer, and bladder cancer. Utilising plant-based natural hair dyes can overcome …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 44–61 Read article
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Management of Discolored Maxillary Anterior Teeth Using Porcelain Laminate Veneers: A Case Report
Abstract: Teeth discoloration is a common problem and affects people of all ages. Apart from the conventional treatment modalities for the same, newer options are available today with better techniques and materials. Porcelain laminate veneer is used widely throughout the world for aesthetic correction for discolored and damaged tooth structures. Certain properties of dental ceramic when used as a restorative material such as excellent color stability, acceptable mechanical strength, satisfactory aesthetic …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 4–6 Read article
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Virtual Human Computer Interaction System v1
Abstract: AbstractAccording to various research people are having numerous health problems just because they sit in front of machine for long time. Human Computer interaction is completely dependent on peripheral devices (Mouse, keyboard). Dependency on peripheral devices had made people suffer from back pain, headache, obesity and other physical fatigues. Our approach is to reduce dependency on peripheral devices by creating virtual human computer interaction system. A virtual mouse controlling system …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 20–22 Read article
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The Influence of Interior Design on a House
Abstract: Interior design plays an important role in creating the atmosphere, functionality, and beauty of living spaces. This research paper examines the multifaceted impact of interior design on buildings and examines the impact of interior design on occupants' wellbeing, quality of life and overall satisfaction with t heir living environment. This article synthesizes the current literature to examine various aspects of interior design, including spatial arrangement, color composition, furniture arrangement, lighting, …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Study of the Effect of Rice Husk As An Active Low-cost Adsorbant for Textile Wastewater Treatment
Abstract: Textile wastewater contains different colors which are harmful to the environment. Activated carbon can be used for the decolorization of textile wastewater. Most of the textile plants do not use the activated carbon due to its expensive cost and still it was classified as imported item. Low-cost adsorbant produced from locally available materials can solve this problem. This paper describes the color removal of textile wastewater by adsorption process using …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 16–19 Read article
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The Pioneers of Cosmic Ray Research in India
Abstract: Centenary symposium on Discovery of Cosmic Rays was organised in Denver, Colorado (USA) in June 2012. The proceedings of this conference published by American Institute of Physics (AIP) in 2013 are the most exhaustive survey of research carried out at global level. The glorious period of Cosmic Ray research began in India during 1940s simultaneously in JC Bose Institute, Calcutta under the supervision of DM Bose; Forman Christian College, Lahore …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Exploring the Architectural Identity and Culture of the Ikwerre Ethnic Group in Rivers State, Nigeria
Abstract: This paper investigates the architectural identity and culture of the Ikwerre ethnic group in Rivers State, through an analysis of traditional practices, spatial organization, and structural forms. This paper provides insights into the relationship between Ikwerre Architecture and Ikwerre culture. The study highlights the unique attributes of Ikwerre identity as expressed in their built environment and cultural practices, to establish the key features of Ikwerre Architectural identity and culture. A …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 46–59 Read article
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Synthesis and Photoluminescence Dynamics of Europium (III) and Terbium (III) Co-doped of GdSrAl3O7 Color-Tunable Nanophosphors
Abstract: A series of Europium (III) and Terbium (III) co-doped GdSrAl3O7 color-tunable nanophosphors were synthesized by a simplistic, streamlined and self-propagating, urea-assisted solution combustion synthesis process. The structural and luminescence characteristics of synthesized Eu3+/Tb3+ co-doped Gadolinium Strontium Aluminate nanocrystalline phosphors were validated using powder X- ray diffraction (PXRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive X- ray analysis (EDAX), and photoluminescence spectra studies. The morphological studies revealed that …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1069–1082 Read article
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Items and Interior Design Solutions that makes Premises Comfortable for a Living
Abstract: Interior design plays an important role in creating the atmosphere, functionality and beauty of living spaces. This research paper examines the multifaceted impact of interior design on buildings and exami nes the impact of interior design on occupants' wellbeing, quality of life and overall satisfaction with t heir living environment. This article synthesizes the current literature to examine various aspects of in terior design, including spatial arrangement, color composition, furniture …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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The Influence of Interior Design on House
Abstract: Interior design plays an important role in creating the atmosphere, functionality, and beauty of living spaces. This research paper examines the multifaceted impact of interior design on buildings and exami nes the impact of interior design on occupants' wellbeing, quality of life and overall satisfaction with t heir living environment. This article synthesizes the current literature to examine various aspects of in terior design, including spatial arrangement, color composition, furniture …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2024 Read article