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479 articles for “Attraction”
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A Review on Recent Trends and Challenges in Micromachining and Machinability of Ti-6Al-4V
Abstract: Based on several literature examinations from past decades, it is clearly observed that limited research has been done till date concerning to micromachining and had a partial understanding of it with focus on miniaturized parts. This article presents a complete comprehensive review on machining process at micro level with attention in drilling for work horse of titanium alloys. The Ti and its alloys are the most attractive materials due to …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 7–31 Read article
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Inter-satellite Optical Wireless Communication (IsOWC) System Design: A Study
Abstract: AbstractLaser communication links in space are attractive alternatives to present day microwave links. Space communication as employed in satellite to satellite link is traditionally performed using microwaves. High capacity inter-satellite communication crosslinks will permit more efficient and more reliable operation of future satellite systems. The mass, power consumption and size of optical transceiver module will be smaller than that of a microwave transceiver. On the other hand, inter-satellite communication is …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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An Efficient Approach for Detection of Wormhole Attack in MANET
Abstract: AbstractMobile Adhoc Network (MANET) consists of a huge amount of the mobile nodes with wireless communications and computation capabilities. Due to their diverse applications, Adhoc networks are appealing for use in many domains. These networks operate in the license free frequency band and do not require any investment in infrastructure, making them attractive for military and selected commercial applications. Security is a central concern in the MANET. The MANET is …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 12–22 Read article
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Implementation of All-Optical Logic Gate using SOA-MZI Structures
Abstract: AbstractSemiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) are very attractive nonlinear elements for the realization of different logic functions, since they can exhibit a strong change of the refractive index together with high gain. In this paper, a principle of operation, simulation step and experimental result of different all-optical logic gate (AND Gate, OR Gate, XOR Gate) are well presented. These gates are based on the nonlinearities on SOAs. The experimental results are …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 13–21 Read article
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A Study of Carbon Nanotubes in Photovoltaic Devices
Abstract: AbstractArrays of periodic one-dimensional nano materials provide light–matter interaction in terms of tunable optical properties which are attractive for planning efficient optoelectronic devices. This paper is based on n-i-p thin-film amorphous silicon utilizes scaffolds of vertically aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) array for a fabrication of bottom-up grown Nano pillar (NP) array solar cells. The varying effect of the CNT extent over a wide range from 800 to 2000 nm on …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Sentiment Analysis of Twitter Data for Better Services of Airlines Using Classifier-Model Algorithms, AI, and NLP Techniques
Abstract: The rising attractiveness of social media sites and usage of social websites is to share information. Tweet, for instance, is a stage in which audiences direct, and examine posts recognized as “tweets,” and engage together in one-of-a-kind communities through feedback, comments, tweets, and reviews. There are so many companies that want tweets, comments, reviews, and analyses on their products and services, so they can improve their services, products, and customer …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 29–46 Read article
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Feature Selection Using Nature-Inspired Metaheuristics: A Brief Study
Abstract: In recent decades, feature selection (FS) has attracted a lot of attention. The rapid advancement of data and computer science has led to an increase in the number of studies being conducted. The preprocessing method of feature selection plays a significant role in increasing the effectiveness of data mining and analysis across significant real-world applications. To summarize the most recent studies, this research work offers a quick assessment on feature …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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A Review on Parasitically Coupled and a Direct Coupled Feed for a Microstrip Antenna Array
Abstract: Due to modern electronics, small size electronic systems have been increasing in integrated circuits and the physical size of systems is reduced. Hence, demand of small and low cost antennas has increased. Microstrip or patch antenna provides the lightweight, not expensive, and integration is easy. Microstrip antennas or patch antennas are one of the most attractive antennas for integrated systems and are widely used in wireless communication systems. This paper …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 15–18 Read article
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Design and Implementation of Real-time Security System in Highly Crowded Zone on Embedded Platform
Abstract: ABSTRACT The gist of this paper is to find answer to a very fundamental question: How safe and free are we as individuals? If not, then how the latest technologies can be used to make us safe and free. This question looks very simple but it is one that is attracting the interest of both the normal human beings like us and the technologists who spend their lifetime to make …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Block SLM Scheme for Efficient PAPR Reduction in OFDM Systems
Abstract: AbstractOrthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is an attractive technique due to its high-speed data transmission and robustness for time-selective channels. However, the major drawback of OFDM system is high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR). In this paper, two PAPR reduction schemes have been introduced; one is conventional selected mapping (SLM) scheme and a new proposed block selected mapping (BSLM) scheme to obtain PAPR reduction performance in OFDM system. In the proposed …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Black Hole Attack in MANET
Abstract: AbstractWireless network in today’s era is increasing day by day, with the rising need of wireless connectivity the threat of attack on the Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) is also increasing. MANET Routing protocols suffer from different kind of attacks on all the layers of protocol stack. One of such attack which occurs at network layer is Black Hole Attack [1]. Black hole attack is one of the security issues in …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 29–31 Read article
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A New Framework for Optimal Hesitation Pattern Mining
Abstract: AbstractIn mathematical optimization, the firefly algorithm is a metaheuristic approach. It has been proposed by Xin-She Yang and inspired by the flashing behavior of fireflies. Proposed research used Firefly Algorithm for discovering the best Association rules. In this species, it is always the female who glows, and only the male has wings. In other species, Luciola lusitanica, both male and female firefly may emit light and both have wings. If …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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Comparative Study of Machine Learning Techniques for Intelligent 6G Wireless Networks
Abstract: With exponential increase in the traffic and corresponding bandwidth demand, there is an immediate requirement to serve this traffic through the high-speed wireless communication networks. To fulfil requirements of the next-generation users, it will be mandatory to resort to use of advanced physical layer solutions, spectral bands at higher frequency, and efficient software enabled intelligent algorithms. In this regard, Machine Learning (ML) algorithms will play a key role in ensuring …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Study on Virtual Reality in Real Life
Abstract: Virtual reality (VR) is sometimes referred to as Virtual Environments (VE) has attracted a lot of consideration in the most recent couple of years. Broad media inclusion makes this interest develop quickly. Despite this, few people actually understand what virtual reality is, what its underlying rules and outstanding issues are. In this study, an authentic outline of augmented reality is introduced, essential wording and classes of VR frameworks are recorded, …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 7–20 Read article
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Using Machine Learning to Analyze Football Teams and Predict the Outcome of a Football Match
Abstract: Football, as one of the most popular sports on the planet, has always attracted a large number of fans. Over 150 million men and women of all ages play it in over 200 countries. Modern football has seen a paradigm shift from being just one of the most physical sports to now being one of the most complex sports due to the involvement of multiple new factors such as home …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 31–41 Read article
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Product Recommendation System Powered by Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: The recommendation system is a mysterious tool that analyses a group of users and suggests products they might like. The main purpose of the recommender system is to generate useful recommendations to a bundle of users or items or products that might attract them. Recommendation for books on Amazon, or movies on Netflix, or some products on other web sites are real-world examples of functions of industry-strength recommender systems. Such …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Water Level Detection and Auto-cutoff
Abstract: The focus of this study is to explore Internet of Things and implement it to overcome a daily and reallife challenge. Additionally, we will talk about potential barriers to development. Throughout the study, we would cover the concept of Internet of Things, dealing with the definitions given in the past. We would also talk about the basic communication models of IoT (Internet of Technology) Devices. Moreover, we would consider a …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 33–40 Read article
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Hand Gesture Recognition
Abstract: The purpose of hand gesture is to provide attractive alternative to slow and complex inefficient device for human machine interaction. The interpretation of hand signs can help in easy naturalness in human machine interaction. Hand Gesture recognition will also provide with easy user-friendly interaction with the computer [1]. Hand gesture recognition is used for various purposes e.g. for driving a vehicle we can use hand gesture, new game technology and …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 22–25 Read article
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A Novel Approach to Image Enhancement using FUZZY Set
Abstract: ABSTRACTIn this paper FUZZY set has been used to deal with image enhancement problems of some uncertain and inaccurate image. The traditional image enhancement method like histogram modification, image smoothing, image sharpening inverse filters and wiener filter for inaccurate and uncertain image is undesirable. As fuzzy system is capable of representing diverse, non-exact, uncertain and inaccurate knowledge of information, it has attracted the attention of for image enhancement. The generalized …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Research Issues and Challenges in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Review
Abstract: AbstractAt present, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are receiving significant attention due to its vast potential. Current advancements in the communication field, computing and sensing field, have attracted many research efforts and huge investments from various quarters in WSN area. Still, there are many research issues in WSN. This paper provides an overview of various research issues and challenges of WSN.Keywords: Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), sensor nodes, base station (BS), issues …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–6 Read article