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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine Original Research

Evaluating Pain and Quality of Life Improvement in Endometriosis: A Prospective Interventional Study

  1. M. Udayani Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, KIMS Saveera Hospital, Anantapur
  2. Jyotsna T Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medicover Hospital, Kurnool
  3. G. Keerthana Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shourya Women and Child Hospital, Hyderabad

Abstract

Background: World-wide about 10% of reproductive-age women affects with endometriosis, drastically reducing their quality of life. This study assessed the effectiveness of a combination medicinal and lifestyle intervention approach in controlling endometriosis-related pain and enhancing quality of life.

Methods: A prospective interventional study was conducted with 350 women diagnosed with endometriosis between August 2022 to September 2024. Participants received a structured intervention combining hormonal therapy, pain management, and lifestyle modifications. Pain scores, quality of life metrics, and symptom severity were assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.

Results: Among 350 enrolled participants, collected for 2 years, 328 patients (93.7%) completed the six-month follow-up. Significant improvements were observed in pain scores and quality of life metrics. The mean and SD of Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain score decreased from 7.8 ± 1.2 at baseline to 3.2 ± 1.1 in 6 months (p < 0.001). Quality of life scores improved by 62% from baseline.

Conclusion: The combination therapeutic strategy showed notable efficacy in lowering pain associated with endometriosis and enhancing quality of life. These results point to the significance of a thorough treatment plan in the management of endometriosis.

Keywords

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