Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology
Volume 14, Issue 2 (2025)
Table of contents
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Egg Quality in Laying Hens: Optimizing Genetic, Nutritional, Environmental and Management Factors for Sustainable Layer Farming
Abstract: This review paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the critical factors affecting egg quality in laying hens, focusing on the integration of genetic, environmental, nutritional, and management practices. Egg quality, including shell strength, albumen consistency, and yolk pigmentation, is a key determinant of both production efficiency and marketability. Genetic factors, such as selection for desirable traits, like shell integrity and yolk color, have a significant impact on the overall quality …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Balancing Welfare-Productivity Trade-Offs: Logical Frameworks and Strategic Approaches for Sustainable Dairy Development
Abstract: Balancing animal welfare and productivity remains a critical challenge in modern dairy farming. This study explores diverse frameworks for evaluating the welfare-productivity trade-offs essential for achieving sustainable dairy systems. Key approaches are categorized into six thematic areas: animal-centric frameworks, management-oriented models, environmental assessments, economic and policy perspectives, technological innovations, and holistic methodologies. Each framework offers unique metrics and evaluation tools, including behavioral assessments, physiological indicators, precision livestock farming, cost-benefit analyses, …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Dystocia Due to Single Pup Syndrome in A Spitz Bitch: A Case Report
Abstract: The present study describes a unique instance of single pup syndrome in a seven-year-old spitz bitch. Abdominal palpation revealed presence of swelling structure in abdominal area. Radiographic examination revealed presence of one number of fully oversized foetus in posterior presentation, dorso public position with flexed limbs in uterus. Ultrasonographic examination revealed absence of heartbeat, fetal movement indicating a dead foetus. Induction for whelping was performed with oxytocin, calcium gluconate, calcium …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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Episiotomy in Nellore Brown Ewe Successfully Relieved Dystocia Due to Vulvo Vestibular Constriction
Abstract: A full term pregnant, primiparous ewe was presented to the Department of Veterinary Clinical Complex, College of Veterinary Science, Proddatur with the history of non-progressive straining persisting for the past 24 hours. The owner reported that attempts had previously been made by local quacks to assist in the delivery, but all the efforts proved unsuccessful, and the condition remained unresolved. The ewe had not shown any signs of improvement following …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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The Future of Camelids in South America: Recent Developments and Prospects
Abstract: Camelids, including llamas, alpacas, vicuñas, and guanacos, have been central to South American culture, economy, and ecosystems for centuries. Known for their adaptability to harsh Andean climates, these species provide valuable resources, such as luxurious fiber, nutritious meat, and durable leather. In modern times, their importance has grown due to increasing demand for sustainable and ethically sourced products, coupled with their minimal environmental impact and significant contributions to rural livelihoods. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–38 Read article