Journal of Structural Engineering and Management Original Research

Comparative Performance Study of Concrete Incorporating Ceramic and Recycled Concrete Waste: Strength, Durability, and Sustainability

  1. Vivek Kumar Department of Civil Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur
  2. Prateek Sharma Department of Civil Engineering, Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur

Abstract

Construction and demolition waste, especially ceramic and concrete debris, is a byproduct that has been increasingly amassed over time and causes environmental pollutants. Valorizing these wastes as raw materials to produce sustainable construction materials represents an alternative option to minimize waste, conserve resources, and reduce CO2 emissions. This paper aims to review the performance and environmental advantages of using ceramic and recycled concrete as an alternative fine aggregate in new concrete mixes, along with their innovative potential. The research assesses mechanical performance, durability, and sustainability implications as well as optimization options. The results indicate that the addition of ceramic and recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) from concrete waste yields a partial loss in strength but greatly improves durability, thermal stability, and green performance. The paper provides a conclusion that these waste-derived concretes will be an important direction for sustainable construction and circular economy development.

Keywords

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