STM Journals Peer-reviewed research from Consortium e-Learning Network

4 publications

  • Published Subscription Case Study

    Bal Ex Module with Prayer Regimes Improves Standing Dynamic Balance of balance disorders cases

    By Zuraida Zainun, Munzir Zuber, Hussein Waheeda-Azwa, Dr Juhaida Daud, Muzaimi Mustapha, Zamzuri Idris, Ibtisam Al Sulaimi, Ayida A. Rhaim Al Bulushi

    Abstract: Integrating prayer regimes into balance rehabilitation, a well-established approach for patients with balance disorders offers an intriguing dimension to the therapy that had been incorporated in this Bal Ex Homebased video module for balance rehabilitation. Vestibular rehabilitation, often exemplified by Cawthorne-Cooksey exercises and their customized variants, effectively addresses symptoms like vertigo and instability. However, it's important to approach the inclusion of spiritual practices with sensitivity, acknowledging patients' diverse beliefs and …

    Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–14 Read article

  • Published Subscription Case Study

    Development of Spanish Version of Home-Based Video Module of Balance Exercises for Peripheral Vestibular Disordered Patients

    By Zuraida Zainun, Sarmiento E S, Mohd Normani Zakaria, Dinsuhaimi Sidek

    Abstract: Any disturbances affecting one or more of the balance organs lead to imbalance difficulties and as a consequence, the quality of life of the affected individuals can be seriously affected, especially if the episodes end with injuries or even fatal accidents. Bal Ex is the first home-based video guided workout that was created by Zainun and her colleagues in 2009. Ten languages are currently supported by Bal Ex, including Cantonese, …

    Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–41 Read article

  • Published Subscription Case Study

    Underdiagnosis of Underlying Migraine in Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

    By Zuraida Zainun, Muhammad Munzir Zuber Ahmadi

    Abstract: Migraine and vestibular migraine are the primary cause of headache in general population world widely. The prevalence shows that 1 in 10 people have migraine. Majorities of headache causes are undiagnosed properly and usually treated for symptomatic treatment without following correct guidelines. Standard treatment options for migraine include acute relief, lifestyle strategies, alternative remedies, and prophylactic drug. Most patients are managed in primary care using painkiller in many cases without …

    Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 11–15 Read article

  • Published Subscription Case Study

    Unresolved and misdiagnosed of floating sensation in young man

    By Zuraida Zainun, Muhammad Munzir Zuber Ahmadi

    Abstract: Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness (PPPD) stands out as a prevalent peripheral vestibular disorder, earning its recognition in the International Classification of Vestibular Disorders in 2017. Characterized by chronicity, this condition manifests symptoms persisting for more than three months, encompassing a disconcerting array such as a floating sensation, unsteadiness, and dizziness. Notably, individuals afflicted with PPPD often report symptom exacerbation following prolonged standing, self-initiated motion, or exposure to dynamic visual stimuli. This …

    Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–4 Read article

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