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11 articles for “Arctic”
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Drilling [Opportunities and Threats] in Arctic
Abstract: AbstractTo drill or not to drill? The Arctic is changing and increasingly drawing the world’s interest. Perhaps the guarantee of this immense region was best compressed by the previous Secretary of State George Shultz, when he said that the opening of the Arctic is the best occasion in mankind's history since the happening to the ice age. As environmental change renders the Arctic progressively available, there has been a generous …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 36–39 Read article
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Impacts of Climate Change and Anthropogenic Stressors on Marine Ecosystems: A Comparative Study of Coral Reefs, Kelp Forests, and Arctic Fjords
Abstract: The accelerating impacts of climate change and human activities are profoundly reshaping marine ecosystems, threatening biodiversity, and altering trophic dynamics. This study synthesizes recent research on the responses of marine flora and fauna to temperature fluctuations, ocean acidification, pollution, and overfishing, highlighting the cascading effects on primary production, nutrient cycling, and ecosystem resilience. Using a combination of field surveys, remote sensing data, and meta-analytical approaches, we quantified biodiversity shifts across …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Growth and Nitrogen (N) Metabolizing Enzymes of Mesophilic and Psychrophilic Heterocystous Cyanobacteria—In Response to Temperature Regimes
Abstract: The increased NR & NiR activity, GS and nitrogenase activities at 25°C and 35°C in psychrophilic and mesophilic organisms indicates that the Arctic isolate is a psychrotolerant as it shows increased enzyme levels than its original temperature in which we isolated the organism though biomass was greater at 3°C. The biomass and enzyme data indicates cyanobacteria are the initiators of primary colonization in polar and alpine environments and are responsible …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 31–43 Read article
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Variation in Ozone at Night in Barrow, Alaska, during Different seasons, and its Relationship to Methane at Different Pressures
Abstract: The study is focus on the investigation of the night-time seasonal variability of ozone (O₃) at Barrow, Alaska, and also it examines its association with methane (CH₄) concentrations at different pressure levels along with solar flux variations on the basis of eighteen years (2003–2020) of observational data, including ground-based ozone measurements, satellite-derived methane data at 100, 200, 300, 400, and 500 hPa, and solar flux (F10.7) values. For finding the …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 44–53 Read article
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GAS HYDRATES AN UNCONVENTIONAL RESOURCE FOR FUTURE
Abstract: AbstractThis paper presents an overcome of Gas hydrates (GH) as a potential alternate to India’s energy source. Gas hydrates are Icy-white crystalline form approximately 99% of gas and 1% of water which are found under high pressure & low temperature in places such as permafrost (polar) region, shallow offshore sediments of arctic &sub-arctic region, and Deep ocean sediments in the tropic regions. This term have attracted some Energy-Starving countries like …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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Impact of Marine Pollution Threats and Conservation of Marine Biodiversity
Abstract: Ocean occupies 71% of earth’s surface and is traditionally divided into four large basins including North and South Atlantic, North and South Pacific, Arctic and Indian oceans. In India we have a vast coastal area of 7516.6 km from Kolkata to Gujarat and also many islands including Andaman and Nicobar and Lakshadweep with vast fin and shellfish biodiversity. Human interference and both natural and artificial factors pose the biggest threat …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Review on Persistent Threat of Monkeypox
Abstract: Monkeypox virus (at this instant notorious as MPXV, the virus that sources the lately rechristened infection monkeypox) was learned at Denmark’s State Serum Organization in 1958, which is closely like smallpox. For the next 50 years, monkeypox was primarily confined to tiny, sporadic epidemics in western and central Africa. These epidemics were primarily caused by spillover episodes, in which the virus sprang through a host animal to a human, followed …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 37–42 Read article
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Satellite Sensing in Climate Change Study: A Review
Abstract: Satellite remote sensing has revolutionized our understanding of climate change, providing a global and continuous perspective on Earth's climate system. This study highlights the crucial role of satellite observations in monitoring key climate variables, such as sea surface temperature, ice sheet extent, vegetation cover, and atmospheric composition. From monitoring greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere to mapping ice sheet thickness and sea level rise, satellite instruments offer invaluable data for …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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An Overview on AI-Driven IoT Based Decision Making in Climate change Study: KSK approach in Climate Change Study
Abstract: As the Earth’s climate enters a state of unprecedented volatility, the traditional methods of ecological observation—characterized by delayed reporting and fragmented data—are no longer sufficient. This study investigates the paradigm shift toward AI-driven IoT (KSK Approach)-based decision-making frameworks as the primary frontier in climate science. By deploying a "planetary nervous system" of interconnected sensors—measuring everything from soil moisture in the Sahel to glacial melt rates in the Arctic—we generate a …
Published in International Journal of Climate Conditions · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Reducing the Uncertainty of Marine Accidents Failure Rate in Harsh Environment; Using Bayesian Theory
Abstract: The interest in arctic activities is strong, but has not led to significant quantifying analysis over the fact of finding rescannable failure rate. To attract investors and promote the development of a marine industry, a clear concept of project risk is paramount; in particular, issues relating to human role in operation are critical. In the public domain, reliability of information is often scarce or inappropriate for such environment. Also, an …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 30–39 Read article
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Oil and Gas Infrastructure and the Overview of Its Application in the USA
Abstract: Abstract The USA business is extensive and differing, it is the key to the economy of the nation. It involves roughly more than 200,000 miles of pipe in all the 50 states joined, fluid hydrocarbon pipelines convey more than 40 million barrels for each day. That speaks to almost 22% of all cargo transported in the USA. Around 66% of the residential transport by (tons) per mile happens by pipeline; …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 42–52 Read article