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1999 articles for “Abstractive” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Inpainting an Image based on Enhanced Resolution
Abstract: AbstractInpainting is the measure of reconstructing damaged parts of images. The main goal of inpainting is to remove unwanted objects from images and fill this region with the background. At first a part of the input image is inpainted by a non-parametric patch sampling. The inpainted part of the input image allows reducing the computational complexity and less sensitive to noise. The advantage is it is easier to inpaint low …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 23–26 Read article
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Perturbed Quantum Computation of the Non-linear Dynamical System in Terms of Bose-Mesner Algebra Using N-Coupled Maps
Abstract: AbstractThe author has considered the non-linear dynamical system comprising of brain, heart, kidney, physiological processes, thinking mechanism and immune system. The components of the dynamical system are interconnected with each other. In the present work he has discussed the perturbation in the non-linear dynamical system due to intense BIS processes. The BIS processes occurring in the surroundings constantly affect our neural network bringing about sudden changes in nervous system. The …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 27–42 Read article
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Decision Fusion based Pair of Iris Recognition using Back-Propagation Learning Neural Network Algorithm
Abstract: AbstractThe contribution of this work is to enhance the performance of the iris recognition system through decision fusion of left and right iris pattern. Iris recognition system performs well and identify human correctly in neutral environment. In this paper a pair of iris recognition system has been proposed, which is capable enough to identify human through noisy environments. Principal component analysis based dimensionality reduction technique has been used toreduce and …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Generating Weights for Fuzzy Decision Making Mechanism to Diagnose Heart Disease
Abstract: AbstractHeart disease is one of the diseases spread around the world. It suddenly kills the human community. So use of fuzzy logic to diagnosis the heart disease is essential. So the study was conducted with the following components. They are fuzzification, fuzzy decision making mechanism and defuzzification. The crisp values are changed into fuzzy values by fuzzification. Fuzzy decision making mechanism is based on adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system which …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Hybrid Framework to Remove the Risks Involved in Functional Requirements for Component Selection from Component Repository
Abstract: AbstractIn the developing world it is very clear that as the software demand is increasing, the software cost is also increasing. The main problem of software industries is to provide the software at feasible cost which fulfills the user requirements. The modern software development strategy requires high development cost, large manpower, high risk maintenance cost and large time to complete the software. Component Based Software Engineering (CBSE) is an approach …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Measurement of Program Outcomes Attainment for Engineering Graduates by using Neural Networks
Abstract: AbstractThis paper aims to provide an evaluation method for the attainment of program objectives for engineering graduates as defined by NBA (National Board of Accreditation). As NBA requires specific evaluation techniques and measurement methods for measuring the attainment of course outcomes, program outcomes and program educational outcomes; this paper provides a solution of the measurement techniques using neural networks. The performance of all the students of a batch can be …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 21–24 Read article
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Workload Division by Replication for High Availability in Cloud Computing: A Review
Abstract: AbstractThis paper presents a comprehensive study about the problem of increase in the workload on the data nodes in case of node deletion or error occurrence in connection with server. In cloud computing fast and concurrent access to data is required which may increase the probability of overloading of available nodes due to failure of any node. It is considered as a serious problem when there is a continuous increase …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 25–28 Read article
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Dimensionality Reduction using Eigenfaces and Fisherfaces for Face Recognition Applications using Kernel LMS Algorithm
Abstract: AbstractFace recognition is an intricate numerical technology in computer systems that can support recognition of human faces using methods such as principal component analysis (PCA), linear discriminant analysis (LDA), etc. by comparing the given facial uniqueness with the already available face database. PCA and LDA are classical feature extraction and data representation techniques used in face recognition algorithm involving unsupervised statistical methods. The 2-D facial image can be transformed into …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 29–55 Read article
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Grammars with Exclusion
Abstract: AbstractFormal grammars represent a practical tool for description and processing programming languages, as well as for modeling and study of natural languages. In this paper, we introduce and study a new type of formal grammars—grammars with exclusion. Procedures of language generation by grammars with exclusion are elaborated. In contrast to conventional formal grammars, one grammar with exclusion can generate several types of languages. It isdemonstrated that they have essentially higher …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 56–66 Read article
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An Approach to Image Recognition on the Basis of Plant Diseases Ontology
Abstract: AbstractOntology engineering for the plant science is supposed to contribute on the basis of plants traits that determine phenotypic expression in a given environment. Plants play a very important role in the ecological balance and daily necessities in the life. Due to environmental or other causes many of the plants become damaged and hence the investigation of the plant recognition on the basis of diseases is a major research area …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Fuzzy C-Means
Abstract: AbstractFuzzy c-means (FCM) incorporates spatial information into the membership function for clustering and uses it for obtaining the enhanced image. The main aim of the project is to develop a user friendly graphical user interface, manipulate and retrieve the data and run models for routing application in terrain trafficability. In the classification process, first clustering is done which involves grouping similar pixels (or forming clusters) in the test image based …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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A Survey on Various Security Attacks in Mobile Ad-Hoc Network
Abstract: AbstractMobile ad-hoc network is infrastructure-less network and there is no central authority to govern its functioning. Mobile nodes are connected with each other via wireless link and communicate with one other with the aid of intermediate nodes that come in their transmission range. Mobile nodes are keys to this network and hence are capable of moving free throughout the network; this property makes MANET to be attacked by various types …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 17–30 Read article
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Background Service QoS in Integrated UMTS-HSDPA and WLAN Ad Hoc Networks with Various Inter-Domain Routing Protocols
Abstract: AbstractThe Next Generation Network (NGN) allows the service providers to extend the coverage and capacity of existing network towards rural and hot spots area with large variety of services. Integrated UMTS-HSDPA and WLAN Ad Hoc Networks is most eligible NGN’s under this category. The integrated network offers a large variety of services e.g. conversational, streaming, interactive, and background class. This paper focuses on asymmetric best-effort service belonging to the background …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 31–59 Read article
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Face and Iris based Multimodal Person Identification using Likelihood Ratio Score Fusion Approach.
Abstract: AbstractThe aim of this paper is to propose a multimodal biometric system where likelihood ratio score fusion technique has been used to combine face and iris uni-modal biometric system outputs. Active Shape Model (ASM) has been used to extract the facial features and standard methods have been applied to effectively extract the human iris features. To evaluate the output of each individual modality of face and iris, Discrete Hidden Markov …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 60–67 Read article
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Java Applet
Abstract: AbstractThis paper aims to clarify the importance of visual image through java applets. currently a days each field desires an internet access and therefore desires webpages and markup language protocol. To improve displays of web content and for classy graphical programme, java applets area unit used. Java is multi-platform, pure object-oriented language with wealthy graphical capabilities. Applets enable period of time interaction with users. This paper presents the application program …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 68–71 Read article
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Perspectives of Cloud Computing Management: An Overview
Abstract: AbstractCloud computing is not limited to reduce the capital expenditure but also used to perform trillions of computations per second in consumer-oriented applications such as financial portfolios to deliver personalized information, to provide data storage or immersive computer games. The purpose of the paper is to provide an overall management perspective of cloud computing with the aim to highlight the management that should be properly addressed and managed to realize …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 72–82 Read article
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A Review Paper on Security C++
Abstract: AbstractThis paper basically seeks out an attempt to overview the security issues and associated bugs and vulnerabilities in C++ programming language. The paper basically aims at SECURITY PROBLEMS, an emerging problem in C++. We tend to enhance the security manager and its features like the different types of code in particular. Further, the paper also explains about an enhanced version in security which will provide an upgraded cryptographic algorithm, advance …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 83–85 Read article
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Concept of Trees: Using Data Structures
Abstract: AbstractA tree is an important concept used in data structures. All important trees are mentioned here with their detailed explanation and diagrams representing their implementation. Properties of some are also given. Basic terminology is used to define the appropriate and exact meanings of the words taken in explaining trees concept. The overall concept and mainly the types of binary tree are explained.Keywords: Terminology, binary treeCite this ArticleLeetasha Maheshwari. Concept of …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 86–92 Read article
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Research Issues and Challenges in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Review
Abstract: AbstractAt present, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are receiving significant attention due to its vast potential. Current advancements in the communication field, computing and sensing field, have attracted many research efforts and huge investments from various quarters in WSN area. Still, there are many research issues in WSN. This paper provides an overview of various research issues and challenges of WSN.Keywords: Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), sensor nodes, base station (BS), issues …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Authentication Authorization and Auditing for Regenerating Encrypted Information in Cloud Computing
Abstract: AbstractTo secure an outsourced data in cloud storage against corruptions and adding fault tolerance to cloud storage together with data integrity checking and failure reparation becomes critical. Nowadays regenerating codes have been gained popularity due to the lower repair bandwidth while providing error a tolerance. Existing remote checking methods for regenerating-coded data only provide private auditing, requiring data owners to always stay online and handle auditing, as well as repairing …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 7–11 Read article