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221 articles for “spatial data”
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Zero Watermarking for Energy Efficiency in Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: A group of dedicated and spatially distributed sensors that collect and transmit huge amount of data from the source nodes to the base station (BS) is referred to as Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). The data is collected from the sensor deployed environment and sent to the BS directly or indirectly (via intermediate nodes). Energy constraint is the key obstacle in WSN by which sensor nodes undergo, where main source of …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Nonlinear Fusion Techniques Comparative Analysis For The Confiscation of Reconnaissance Effects from the Fused Image
Abstract: Image fusion is the process of combining relevant information from two or more images into a single image. It provides a useful tool to integrate multiple images into a composite image. The resulting image will be more informative than any of the input images. Recently the new problem found with the fused image is about reconnaissance effects are present which are inexorable while smearing to the medical field. For solving …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 37–40 Read article
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Topology and Geometry in Data Science: Persistent Homology and Beyond
Abstract: In recent years, the interplay between topology, geometry, and data science has gained substantial momentum, offering powerful frameworks to analyze and interpret complex datasets. Traditional statistical and machine learning methods often rely on linear or metric- based assumptions, which may fail to capture the intrinsic structure of high-dimensional or nonlinear data. In contrast, topological and geometric methods provide shape-oriented, scale- invariant tools that focus on the continuity, connectivity, and global …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Automation Process of Watershed Assessment: Remote Sensing & GIS Techniques
Abstract: A number of water reservoirs, lakes are found in the study area such as Bhagora Tal, Chand Pata Tal, Madhav Lake, Signiwas Tal, Raichand Kheri Tal, etc. These water bodies are occupying low land, plain lands, surrounded by hills and are generally used for domestic water supply, hydel power generation and irrigation purposes. They depend on the availability of seasonal water in nature. The purpose of the watershed assessment in …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Urban Planning Mitigation Trajectories for Urban Heat Island (UHI) A Case Study of Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
Abstract: AbstractGlobal radiation related solair-temperature directly influences Urban Heat Islands (UHI) as the built environments and surrounding atmosphere cause increase in urban solair temperatures, the resulting temperature completely depends on the thermal properties of the exposed materials. Urban heat islands can lead to deterioration of flora and fauna, elevation of ground level ozone, health disorders and increase in building energy consumptions. The study area of Guntur region which is susceptible to …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 12–29 Read article
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Geochemical Assessment and Modelling of Groundwater Arsenic with Land Surface Features in Ballia District using Satellite Data and GIS
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE The study examines the spatial variation of arsenic (As) level in groundwater of deep aquifers with respect to surface elevation, slope, and water-table, in Ballia, the eastern most districts of Uttar Pradesh. Total 33 water samples from deep aquifer and their site locations were taken from the 17 blocks of the district during pre and post-monsoon seasons during 2011. Atomic absorption spectrophotometer …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 18–32 Read article
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A Review of Computational Methods for Image Restoration and Noise Reduction Using Reference Images
Abstract: Digital imaging systems play a vital role in numerous application domains, including consumer photography, biomedical imaging, remote sensing, aerial surveillance, and astronomical observation. Despite continuous advancements in imaging hardware and software, the visual data acquired by these systems often suffer from degradation caused by spatially non-uniform blur. This blur may arise due to several factors, such as lens imperfections, atmospheric turbulence, sensor limitations, motion between the camera and the scene, …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Multispectral Image Denoising using Bi-Directional Recurrent Neural Network with DPCA Algorithm
Abstract: In practices, a Multispectral Images (MSI) image is always prone to corruption by various sources of noises while procuring the images. In this paper we implemented Decomposable Pixel Component Analysis (DPCA) algorithm with recurrent neural network (RNN) which effectively denoised the MSI images. The RNN enables shrinkage of non-reusable data points during DPCA execution and aid it to effectively transform spatial coordinate in a logical manner and reduces the time …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Correlation between Enhanced Vegetation Indices and Rainfall Patterns of Kurnool District, Andhra Pradesh
Abstract: Vegetation indices enhance vegetation spectral signatures by combining bands of red (630–700 nm) and near-infrared wavelengths (700–1100 nm). This can be best suited to study vital activity of vegetation on land surface. Kurnool district is chosen to assess the capability of continuous spatial and temporal coverage; MODIS-derived enhanced vegetation indices (EVI) data were utilized to monitor the vegetation seasonal dynamics and their relationship with precipitation. Statistical analysis of mandal-wise mean …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Monitoring and Analysis of Displacement Using InSAR Techniques for Gulaba Landslide Site
Abstract: Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) is a powerful remote sensing technique which provides high spatial resolution images with continuous temporal coverage of the earth surface data for monitoring of long-term landslide displacement. In the current study over Gulaba Camp in Manalito Marhi (Himachal Pradesh, India) region, a novel approach to monitor the landslide using the ascending and descending InSAR data sets is being implemented. 30 ascending and 23 descending Sentinel-1 …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 37–46 Read article
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Hierarchical Computational Modeling of Physical Structure Across Quark, Nuclear, and Atomic Scales
Abstract: We present a modular, multi-scale computational framework that integrates physical modeling and visualization across quark, nuclear, and atomic scales within a unified pipeline. Developed to address the traditional fragmentation between sub-nucleonic, nuclear, and electronic representations, the system provides a continuous data flow and visualization bridge spanning from femtometers to ångströms. The framework consists of three primary modules: a particle-level module illustrating nucleons as confined quark-triplets with effective flux-tube geometries; a …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 38–53 Read article
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Harnessing Deep Learning to Explore Microbial Community Structure and Carbon Storage Capacity in Mangrove Ecosystems: A Framework for Computationally
Abstract: Mangrove ecosystems represent one of the most efficient natural carbon sinks on Earth, functioning as critical blue carbon habitats that sustain diverse microbial communities responsible for biogeochemical cycling and long-term carbon storage. Despite their global ecological significance, accurately quantifying and predicting carbon sequestration in mangrove systems remains challenging due to the complex interactions between microbial diversity, sediment chemistry, and environmental drivers. This study presents a comprehensive and sustainable artificial intelligence …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 41–49 Read article
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Online Handwritten Kannada Character Recognition and Translation to English
Abstract: Abstract—The objective of the paper is to develop a technique that can efficiently recognize hand-written characters of Kannada language and then translate the same to English language. Online recognition refers to the processing of the characters as and when it is written on digitizer and recognizes the class which it belongs to. The iball 5540U Pen Tablet is used to collect the handwritten character samples and to build the database. …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 37–53 Read article
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Land Transformation and Redevelopment Plan in CBD (A GIS based Study of Lal Chowk, J&K, India)
Abstract: Rapid urbanization promoted the economic and social development, which is a prominent feature of the industrial era and is also a major driving force altering local and regionalenvironments in the form of land use/land cover change and land transformation. The concept of CBD came into existence with the onset of urbanization that brought transformation oftraditional rural economies where primary economic activities are dominated by the modern industrial society of secondary …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 16–26 Read article
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Development of an Integrated System Prototype to Improve Decisions in Land Use Planning and Management in Ethiopia, Hawzen
Abstract: Constitutional land use planning provides a means of legal control over changes in land use and provides an opportunity to allocate land use to areas best suited to that activity. However, since land use planning is not surveying properly and essentially only deals with suggestions to improve land use system. Land use planning and resource management is a challenging task to many developing countries, due to limited technical resource. Currently …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 41–52 Read article
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Utilizing Image Processing Methods for Infrared (IR) Intensity Measurement across Spatial and Temporal Domains
Abstract: The research outlined in this investigation centres on employing image processing techniques to measure infrared (IR) intensity in spatial and temporal domains. The primary objective is to ascertain intensity levels at various spatial points over time, utilizing thermal imaging technology. To record the burning flare and produce radiometric data, the experimental setup makes use of a thermal camera. Additionally, a spectroradiometer is utilized to gauge intensity. To provide a particular …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–1O Read article
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Geodetic Survey Control Networks Establishment using GNSS Online Data Post-Processing in Developing Countries
Abstract: Currently there are many online GNSS precise point positioning (ppp) post-processing services freely available to users. Three of them were used in this research: CSRS (Canadian Spatial Reference System) PPP, OPUS (On-line Positioning Users Service) developed by the National Geodetic Survey (NGS) and AUSPOS provided by Geoscience Australia. These solutions were tested to investigate the most suitable one for data processing in the Northern area of Cameroon which is likely …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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Assessing Workspaces of Office Buildings; A Case of Lagos Office Spatial Characteristics
Abstract: The spatial characteristics of an office space play a fundamental role in contributing to the performance of the employees who use the office space. An efficient and functional workspace should be designed to cater to the needs of employees as this is critical to their performance as well. Studies from various authors have shown that better results and outcomes are gotten from employees who are satisfied with their workspaces. Although …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Planning and Development Architecture · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 17–30 Read article
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Integrated Geospatial Technology for Appraising Surface Temperature and Forest Biomass in Context to Conducive Tiger Habitats in Sariska Wildlife Reserve, India
Abstract: Sariska Wildlife Reserve of Rajasthan (India) is an excellent wildlife habitat, but due to improper conservation, anthropogenic activities and human-wildlife conflicts, the number of tigers started dwindling in the middle 1990s and completely disappeared during 2005. The forest temperature and forest biomass are vital parameters in several forest-related issues and has an apparent relationship to wildlife habitat and conservation strategies. Satellite remote sensing data being the best possible way for …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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From Documentation to Digital Stewardship: A Bibliometric Analysis of the Technological Transformation in Indigenous Knowledge Management
Abstract: This bibliometric study systematically maps the technological evolution of Indigenous Knowledge Management (IKM) over a 30-year period (1995–2025). It aims to identify the conceptual shifts and emerging technologies defining the transition from passive digital documentation to active algorithmic stewardship. The study utilises a scientometric approach to analyse a corpus of 835 unique documents retrieved from the Scopus database. Scientific-mapping techniques, including thematic evolution and keyword co-occurrence analysis, were performed using …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2026 Read article