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1747 articles for “personal”
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Elimination of Noise on ECG Signal Using Adaptive Filter
Abstract: There are various biomedical signals present in the human body, by examining these biomedical signal one can check the health condition of a person who is clinically fit or not. Electrocardiogram (ECG) is one of them. ECG plays an important role in the primary diagnosis, prognosis and survival analysis of heart diseases. This ECG signal is corrupted by various noises like power line interference, baseline wandering etc. One way to …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Palm Print Recognition Based on PCA and Its Variants
Abstract: In present era, automatic personal recognition is a serious problem that needs to be overcome properly. Palm print recognition is one of the most reliable and successful biometric solutions due to its numerous advantages such as stable line features, low resolution imaging, low cost capturing device, being non-intrusive and user friendly. In this article, performance comparisons of palm print recognition techniques based on subspace approaches (PCA, 2DPCA, 2D²PCA) have been …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Hand Grasp Recognition and Classification of Prehensile Surface EMG Signals
Abstract: Myoelectric control signals are commonly used as a convenient solution of prosthesis control for the disabled persons or amputees. Surface EMG signal being noninvasive is easy to acquire and is commonly used in prosthetic devices. Myoelectric control system is the fundamental component of modern prostheses, which uses the myoelectric signals from an individual’s muscles to control the prosthesis movements. In this paper data collected from several subjects using four surface …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 29–38 Read article
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Speaker Recognition System Through Matlab
Abstract: This paper presents the work on the Speaker Recognition System through the MATLAB software. Speaker recognition means recognizing the person who is actually speaking rather than knowing what has been said. This system is widely used in banking, security systems, voice mail, etc. This paper presents three stages of the system, namely, the voice acquisition stage in which data (speech signal) is acquired from the speaker and is stored for …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 26–29 Read article
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Numerals Recognition for Urdu Script
Abstract: Optical Character Recognition is a difficult task due to the complexities of the script and varying location of the character in the image. Characters of Urdu script-based languages are even more difficult to recognize but they have not received much attention in spite of the fact that Urdu ranks sixth in the top 10 most-spoken primary languages (181 million people). The problem of numeral recognition in Urdu is due to …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2025 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Optimized Residual Neural Network for Audio Spoof Detection in Speaker Verification Systems
Abstract: The Automatic speaker verification system is a type of biometric technology that utilizes speech to determine if a person is an authentic user or not. Unfortunately, such systems can be susceptible to audio-spoofing attacks. The proposed work deals with this problem of Audio Spoofing by employing Residual Networks to determine if a voice signal is bonafide or not. A comparative study of Mel-frequency Cepstral coefficients (MFCC), Constant Q Cepstral Coefficients …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 19–32 Read article
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Monitoring of Disable Patients with their Medical conditions using K-NN Classifier Algorithm
Abstract: In this paper a general procedure for the infirmity assessment of patients with ineptitudes is presented. It relies upon consistently activity examination using ordinary accelerometer sensors conveyed by the noticed person while at home without clinical staff present. The k-NN classifier is being used to study six different types of activities after preliminary data pre-planning, followed by further decreases in estimation and confirmation time. Promising results are gotten which could …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Thevenin and Norton Resistance Using Time Domain Analyses Using Spice Simulations
Abstract: Thevenin and Norton equivalent circuits are of interest to circuit simulation designers and researchers. For the Thevenin resistance and Norton conductance determination of a network with available circuit theorems, the substitution network theorem (applied to OrCAD, SPICE, and Pspice AD simulation project) is shown to be suitable with the SPICE/ Pspice circuit simulation software. Instead of the DC option, the transient analyses option of SPICE is used to determine Thevenin/Norton …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 8–18 Read article
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ADOPTION OF ENERGY MIX RESEARCH AND ITS APPLICATIONS FOR ADDRESSING CURRENT ENERGY CRISIS IN NIGERIA
Abstract: Application of outputs from energy mix research is the way forward for national economic growth and sustainable energy in Nigeria. This paper examines the applications of energy mix research as a special tool for addressing the present energy crisis in Nigeria. The methodology used includes secondary data, opinions from experts, personal observations and previous records. Issues linked present system, appraisal of benefits and strategies for the way forward were highlighted. …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Role of Chemistry in Sustainable Development
Abstract: Science achieved medicinal unrest till about the center of twentieth century wherein medications and anti-infection agents were found. The world's sustenance supply likewise expanded massively because of the disclosure of half and half assortments, improved techniques for cultivating, better seeds, and utilization of bug sprays, herbicides and manures. The personal satisfaction on earth turned out to be vastly improved because of the disclosure of colors, plastics, beauty care products and …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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Challenges of RERA: An analysis of New Reforms
Abstract: AbstractMaking it into the list with names like The United States of America, Germany, China,Singapore and UAE, India has finally received a green light. In contrast, where a developed country like US had it implemented in 1974, the time lag of 42 years in India raises a number of questions. After a long wait of 9 years, Real Estate Regulation and Development act, 2016 (RERA) has eventually come into force. …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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FACTORS CONTRIBUTING POSITIVE SAFETY CULTURE AT WORKPLACE
Abstract: Safety culture means the beliefs of an individual, attitude of a person, work ethics and values, perceptions towards an incident all the factors together and relation between each factor describes the safety which is the part of organization culture. By implementing or introducing the safety culture in a workplace, incidents can reduced on a positive note can be made zero also, decrease in accidents means decrease in compensation money which …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 9–12 Read article
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Risk Assessment in Indian Construction Projects Using Modified Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process
Abstract: Construction projects are initiated in dynamic environment which creates circumstances of high uncertainty and risks due to accumulation of many interrelated parameters. So, the need for establishing a systematic risk assessment for construction projects has increased more than ever before with the additional fact that the construction projects are becoming increasingly complex and dynamic. The aim of this paper is to provide a risk assessment methodology that provides a decision …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 17–26 Read article
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Managerial Strategy for Controlling Hazards in Building Construction Projects
Abstract: The construction site is always associated with man power intensive and hazardous work environments. Even today, controlling/minimizing hazards at any construction site is a challenging task. Hazard is defined as an inherent property of a substance or an occurrence, which has the potential to cause loss of injury to property, person or environment. The different sources of hazard at construction site includes physical, chemical, biological, natural, electrical and radiant energy …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 53–56 Read article
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Theoretical and Experimental Analysis of Wind Flow on Buildings Arranged for Pressure Recovery
Abstract: The flow past buildings at higher speeds result in low static pressurethat causes uncomfortable breathing for personal moving around in the vicinity. A new arrangement of buildings in a multiple building environment is suggested and analysed that results in pressure recovery by cancelling the vertical flows from two directions. Wind Tunnel models are fabricated and tested in a subsonic open test section wind tunnel.Numerical analysis is done for comparison of …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 46–60 Read article
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Controlling Construction Problems through Creativity and Innovation: A Preliminary Theoretical Perspective
Abstract: Advancement in the form of positive change in every field of endeavor is the desire of every person or organization delving into business. Change can manifest in different forms and under different conditions providing that the mindset and the needed driving force is activated in the appropriate direction with the basic perquisites such changes may demand. This study is aimed at reviewing possible preliminary measures considered significant which can be …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 42–51 Read article
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CONSTRUCTION SAFETY ANALYSIS OF INDIA: EXPLORING THE FEASIBILITY OF IMPLEMENTING INTERNET OF THINGS AS A PLATFORM TO PROTECT WORKER SAFETY & HEALTH
Abstract: Construction safety has become a major problem in India. Obtaining a proper solution is becoming a contemporary issue. In spite of spending money towards procuring personal protective equipment and incorporating other traditional safety measures, worker safety is not ensured in construction projects. According to an international report and national news and magazine reports, almost 48000 workers are subject to die due to fatal accidents taking place in India in which …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 16–27 Read article
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Automatic Toll Collection System
Abstract: This paper presents the automatic toll collection system. This is Arduino based automatic system using infrared sensors. Automatic toll collection system’s purpose is to collect toll from the vehicles without making the vehicle stop at a toll booth. In this system, the user only has to get the transmitter from the main toll office. The transmitter will be charged by the operator of the booth office and the data will …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 35–38 Read article
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Automatic Traffic Monitoring and E-Challan Generation Using Matlab
Abstract: This paper deals with the efficient traffic management and automatic challan generation. In this era of modernization, with increasing number of vehicles it is quite impossible for Traffic Officers to maintain Traffic Rules in large Hi-Tech cities. So our aim is to minimise the work load of traffic personnel by automating a system that will itself detect a vehicle if it breaches the traffic laws. Using Matlab further process of …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 9–11 Read article
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Gas and Temperature Detection System using Microcontroller
Abstract: In current system safety plays an important role, so best safety systems to be implemented in everyday routines. Gas leakage is a major concern with residential, commercial premises, and gas powered transportation vehicles. One of the preventive measures to avoid the danger associated with gas leakage is to install a gas leakage detector at vulnerable locations. The objective of this work is to present the design of a cost effective …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 1–7 Read article