Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology
Volume 8, Issue 3 (2018)
Published
Table of contents
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A REVIEW ON RECENT TRENDS AND CHALLENGES IN MICROMACHINING AND MACHINABILITY OF Ti-6Al-4V
Abstract: Based on several literature examinations from past decades, it is clearly observed that limited research has been done till date concerning to micromachining and had a partial understanding of it with focus on miniaturized parts. This review article presents a complete comprehensive on machining process at micro level with attention in drilling for work horse of titanium alloys. The Ti and its alloys are the most attractive materials due to …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 Read article
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Analysis of fabrication methods on Mg-based MMCs –A Review
Abstract: Magnesium is an essential material for resolving the applications in automotive applications such as in the use of gearbox bearings, casting dies etc. In the current studies, various researchers have made efforts to improvise the casting methods and to invent new fabrication procedures for Mg metal matrix composites (MMCs). This paper shows a basic study of fabrication methods of Mg-based MMCs. Such as pressureless infiltration, mechanical alloying, stir casting etc. …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 101–108 Read article
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Casting Through Simulation- A Review
Abstract: In today’s competitive environment every foundry industries requires minimum rejection of component; rejection is caused by undesired uncertainty found in component’s it can be shrinkage cavity, sand inclusion, cold shuts etc. Reduce defect probability we need better setup and proper process control parameters without shop floor trials. Therefore industries develops many software packages for simulation of casting process it shows the virtual view like mould filling, solidification, cooling meanwhile it …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Effect of TIG Welding Parameter of Welded Joint of Stainless Steel SS304 by TIG Welding
Abstract: TIG welding of stainless steel sheets depends on a large number of factors. Due to practical constraints, four dominant parameters were considered during experimental investigation. The values of the parameters were selected on the basis of material characteristics and equipment available in the industry for experimentation. The existing process of welding the hoarding pipes was studied. Design of experiments technique was used for planning the experiments. Optimum welding parameters were …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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Experimental testing of spring for absorption of sudden impact on spring (Transmissibility)
Abstract: Shock absorber is used to sustain & absorb the shock & jerk during working / running condition of machine / Vehicle. This test rig is used to study performance of shock absorber at different operating speeds. This paper presents systematic Experimental investigations increasing dynamic load suspension system (coil spring). One of the major differences of this study from previous work is that it includes parametric sensitivity analysis in order to …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 28–32 Read article
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Minimization of distortion during Gas Metal Arc welding process used for hydraulic shearing machine pressure plate square
Abstract: The Gas Metal Arc Welding process is widely used in many appliances because of its versatility. The change of shape and dimensions that occur after welding is known as distortion that leads to undesirable results. And to overcome this, it requires reducing the distortion within the limits. A large number of resources are used recently for reworking the weld. But it causes higher cost of production and delay for completing …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 33–43 Read article
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Modelling of Peer to Peer Sharing of Power within Solar Based DC Microgrids
Abstract: Solar based DC microgrids and home-based systems have been a reliable option to solve rural electrification problems in many parts of the world. However, there is a pertaining problem of mismatch between local demand and on-site generation in such microgrids. Proposed work attempts to address this problem by developing an optimal peer-to-peer (P2P) energy sharing among the individual households in a DC microgrid. A nonlinear optimization problem is formulated that …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 44–48 Read article
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Optimization of Machining Parameters on End Milling of EN 8 Back Shaft for Power Press
Abstract: The most of the industries carried out various machining processes are the heart of any industries. The processes are advanced day by day in order to achieve goal of efficiency. The paper state about one of the process namely end milling on experimentally investigates the effect of input parameters on material removal rate and surface roughness for key way cut on particular back shaft. Design of experiment carried out by …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 49–58 Read article
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Passive Capillary Flow of Red Dye in the SU-8 based Glass Microfluidic Devices
Abstract: In this work, total three individual SU-8 based glass microfluidic devices are fabricated by the maskless lithography and indirect bonding technique. Commercially available red coloured food dye is used as working liquid. Individual surface-driven capillary flows of red dye are recorded by the CMOS camera. This work will be useful in bioengineering applications.
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 59–61 Read article
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The Physio-chemical Analysis of waste cooking oil and butanol blends with diesel
Abstract: With the growing concerns of environmental condition and energy resources, the alternate fuel like biodiesel is the best promising fuel. In this paper the physico-chemical properties has been determined of two different bio-diesel blends (1)Waste cooking oil(WCO) with diesel (2) butanol with diesel. The waste cooking oils are subjected to a chemical process called transesterification to produce the WCO biodiesel and then blended with diesel. The steps required for production …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 62–66 Read article
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Solar based Integrated Energy Systems for Green Building Applications
Abstract: Energy consumption in buildings is increasing at a rapid rate and so is the development of renewable energy systems. India possesses huge potential for solar and wind power systems and also for, geothermal and tidal owing to site-specific characteristics and geographic location. Present paper studies the latest developments of solar based renewable energy applications for new and existing buildings, with an aim to achieve net zero or nearly zero energy …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 67–71 Read article
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A Technical Review on Ceramic Cutting Tool Inserts
Abstract: This paper deals with detail information about ceramic cutting tool used in CNC/VMC machine. Ceramic cutting tool are more frequently used in high speed application, dry machining and hard part turning. Ceramic cutting tools are also available with combination of aluminum and silicon oxides to improve mechanical properties. In this paper advantages, disadvantages and properties of ceramic cutting tools are explained. Different methods of Tool wear measurements are also discussed …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Analysis of Factors Affecting the Welded Joint using Design of Experiments: A Review
Abstract: The welding process over the period of time has grown into a more formidable process. Its application has also increased manifolds. However, with the increase in applications, it is also important to know the about the factors which affects the most on the strength of the welds. In this paper, the tensile strength of the welded joint has been considered. In this research, the Gas Metal Arc Welding has been …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 72–75 Read article
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Maynard Operation and Sequence Technique (MOST) Intervention for Productivity Improvement of Manufacturing Process of Mini Tractor
Abstract: Work study is much effective for each and every organization to determine the standard time and improve the productivity. MOST (Maynard Operation Sequence Techniques) is the latest work measurement technique and it is also beneficial for detail study about the work and it simplifies the activity whenever possible. The MOST is much faster than conventional techniques such as time study. An automation is advisable for mass production but it is …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 76–81 Read article
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Detection of Stator Winding Faults Using Finite Element Analysis (FEA) in BLDC Motors
Abstract: Detection of eccentricity faults has been feasible using physical and vibrational parameters. The Brushless DC motor is undergoes various kinds of stresses including mechanical, electrical, thermal, and environmental. These stresses increase the probability of occurrences of stator faults with various severity levels. The well maintained BLDC motor and correct operations decrease the probability of occurrences of faults. These faults are of three types as damage in laminations, damage in frame …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 82–90 Read article
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Analysis and Optimization of End Milling Machining Parameters for Polypropylene composite using Taguchi based GRA
Abstract: This paper offerings the effect of machining parameters on Surface roughness (Ra & Rz) and Machining time during end milling of polypropylene material on CNC milling machine at different levels. In this effort, the machining parameters namely milling speed (MS), feed (Feed) and depth of cut (DOC) were designed using Taguchi L16 experimental design matrix. The impact of all the input parameters on the response parameters (surface roughness and machining …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 91–100 Read article