Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience
Volume 14, Issue 3 (2024)
Table of contents
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Exploring the Complexities of Parkinson’s Disease
Abstract: Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurological disorder, primarily affecting older adults, marked by both motor and non-motor symptoms. This review explores PD as a multisystem disorder that influences the central, enteric, and autonomic nervous systems, along with the immune system and gastrointestinal tract. Key pathogenic features include the degeneration of dopamine-producing neurons in the substantia nigra and the formation of Lewy bodies containing misfolded α-synuclein proteins. The bradykinesia, tremors, stiffness, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Unravelling the Environment, Aroma, and Molecular Effects on Mood Fluctuations: A Review
Abstract: The ebb and flow of human emotions encompass a complex interplay of molecular processes governing mood fluctuations. This comprehensive review navigates the intricate realm of neurotransmitters, neuroplasticity, hormonal influences, genetics, and inflammation to unravel the molecular tapestry that shapes our emotional states. Foundational to mood regulation are neurotransmitters – serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine – orchestrating delicate balances within neural circuits. Recent molecular neuroscience elucidates their receptor pathways and signaling cascades, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Analysis of White Matter, Gray Matter, and Cerebrospinal Fluid Alterations in Neurological Disorders: A Deep Learning Approach
Abstract: This paper investigates the role of white matter (WM), gray matter (GM), and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) alterations in the pathophysiology of neurological disorders, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, schizophrenia, and epilepsy. By leveraging advanced deep learning methodologies, we aim to automate the segmentation and analysis of brain structures from MRI scans, enabling a more detailed and precise evaluation of their roles in disease progression. These techniques allow for the identification …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Dyslexia - A Correlational Study Between Brain and Hypothalamus That How They Are Affected in Dyslexic Child
Abstract: The 'dyslexia dispute' is tenacious. A crucial component of the media argument is the belief that dyslexia does not exist, which has been popularized by a number of outspoken commentators. For them, dyslexia are the creation of excessively anxious parents, backed up by a clique of private educational psychologists eager to deliver a diagnostic - for a charge - even when no condition exists. Critiques of dyslexia can also be …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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Untethered Anxiety: Managing the Challenges Brought on by Nomophobia
Abstract: All phones, computers, calculators, radios, televisions, recorders, cameras, video recorders, and notably libraries have been superseded by smartphones, making them unique. Finding the positive aspects of a smartphone for pupils is beneficial. These days, cell phones are a big element of techno culture, especially for younger people. Social media sites are widely used by college students in ways that could negatively impact several facets of their lives. The “overconnection syndrome” …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 9–13 Read article