Current Trends in Information Technology
Volume 10, Issue 1 (2020)
Published
Table of contents
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The “March of Progress”: From Cosmic Singularity to Digital Singularity
Abstract: In 1964, Nikolai Kardashev proposed the Kardashev scale, a system for measuring the extent of technological advancement of a civilization based on the magnitude of energy consumption. According to Carl Sagan, the American astrophysicist, we are approaching an inevitable type-1 Kardashev civilized existence. An artificial superintelligence superior to that of humans can concur with a higher-hierarchy Kardashev civilization. Futuristic technological innovations mandate an acceleration in artificial intelligence and superintelligence. This …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Investigate the Implication of “Self-service Business Intelligence (SSBI)”—a Big Data Trend in Today’s Business World
Abstract: Information is a life blood of any business organization. At present, the data will generate from many sources. It is scattered and unorganized in nature. To make a date meaningful, there are various data analytics tools. The data analytics are quantitative techniques and methods that can convert an unorganized data into organized and generate the meaningful information. Through information, business professionals’ can easily scrutinize the business conditions, understand the business …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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Comparison of Advance Data Modulation Formats in 4×10 Gbps WDM Optical Communication System using YDFA-EDFA and Raman-EDFA Hybrid Amplifiers
Abstract: In this paper, comparison of various advance data modulation formats in 4×10 Gbps wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical communication system using various hybrid optical amplifiers (YDFA-EDFA and Raman-EDFA) has been carried out. The advance modulation formats under study include non-return-to-zero (NRZ), return-to-zero (RZ), carrier-suppressed return-to-zero (CSRZ), Duobinary return-to-zero (DRZ) and modified Duobinary return-to-zero (MDRZ). The WDM hybrid system has been analyzed over 100 km fiber for 10 Gbps system. It …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Encryption Technique for Security Enhancement of Communication System
Abstract: Wireless communication is used in several applications. Encryption of the text message is important to enhance the security in data transmission by avoiding unwanted third party access. Several algorithms are proposed and used for security enhancement of communication systems. In this research paper, an encryption and decryption algorithm to enhance the security of communication system is proposed. The plain message and the cipher text are different and message decoding is …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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User Education and Information Literacy (IL): A vital role of libraries towards Learning
Abstract: In the vital impact on user education and IL (information literacy) models by integrating ICT (information and communications technology) and computer skills research and technical skills. By research and computer new develop technologies change on user Education and IL. In future technologies change the method of user education and IL. In the conversation user education is necessary requirement about communication for the flow of idea from each other. It is …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 9–16 Read article