International Journal of Mobile Computing Technology Review Article

Architectural and Technological Progress in Modern Mobile Computing

  1. V. Basil Hans Department of Management and Commerce, Srinivas University, Mangaluru

Abstract

Over the last decade, mobile technologies have experienced rapid and transformative growth, reshaping the way individuals interact with the world and redefining multiple sectors, including healthcare, education, communication, and commerce. Continuous improvements in mobile hardware, such as faster processors, enhanced sensors, and longer-lasting batteries, have significantly improved device performance and usability. At the same time, the widespread development of mobile applications has expanded the functional scope of smartphones, enabling personalized, on-demand services across diverse domains. The deployment of advanced wireless communication infrastructures, particularly high-speed networks such as 5G, has further accelerated data transmission, reduced latency, and supported real-time applications. In parallel, the integration of emerging technologies—including artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and the Internet of Things—has strengthened mobile platforms, allowing smarter automation, data-driven decision-making, and seamless connectivity between devices. This paper also explores key design trends that emphasize user experience, accessibility, and energy efficiency, along with growing security mechanisms aimed at protecting sensitive information. Additionally, it examines the broader economic and social implications of mobile technology adoption, highlighting challenges related to data privacy, cybersecurity risks, and the digital divide. By analyzing current trends and anticipated future developments, this study provides a comprehensive overview of how mobile technologies continue to drive innovation and play a central role in shaping the global digital landscape.

Keywords

References (30)

  1. Ghezzi A. Emerging business models and strategies for mobile platform providers: a reference framework. info. 2012;14(5):36-56. doi:10.1108/14636691211256296
  2. Gupta RM. MOBISPA: A reference framework for mobile as a personal assistant [preprint]. 2015. arXiv:1507.06469. doi:10.48550/arXiv.1507.06469.
  3. Marowka A. Maximizing energy saving of dual-architecture processors using DVFS. The Journal of Supercomputing. 2014;68(3):1163-1183. doi:10.1007/s11227-014-1147-4
  4. Marino P, Street AC. Digital signal processors (DSPs) for low power consumption wireless applications. IEEE 10th Topical Meeting on Electrical Performance of Electronic Packaging (Cat. No. 01TH8565). 11-14. doi:10.1109/epep.2001.967600
  5. Yunianto I, Adhiyarta K. Jurnal review: Perbandingan sistem operasi Linux dengan sistem operasi Windows. Jupiter J Comput Inf Technol. 2020;1(1):1–7.
  6. Coşkun A, Bostanci Ü. Vulnerability analysis of smart phone and tablet operating systems. Teh Vjesn. 2018;25(6):1860–1866.
  7. Salkintzis AK. Interworking techniques and architectures for WLAN/3G integration toward 4G mobile data networks. IEEE Wireless Communications. 2004;11(3):50-61. doi:10.1109/mwc.2004.1308950
  8. Al-Falahy N, Alani OY. Technologies for 5G Networks: Challenges and Opportunities. IT Professional. 2017;19(1):12-20. doi:10.1109/mitp.2017.9
  9. Miyatsu K. Bluetooth design background and its technological features. IEICE Trans Fundam Electron Commun Comput Sci. 2000;83(11):2048–2053.
  10. Sharma N. IMPLEMENTED TO BLUETOOTH CONNECTIONS - FIXED SITUATION. ICTACT Journal on Communication Technology. 2018;9(3):1865-1868. doi:10.21917/ijct.2018.0271
  11. Wang S, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Wang L, YANG J, Wang W. A Survey on Mobile Edge Networks: Convergence of Computing, Caching and Communications. IEEE Access. 2017;5:6757-6779. doi:10.1109/access.2017.2685434
  12. Delbracio M, Kelly D, Brown MS, Milanfar P. Mobile Computational Photography: A Tour. Annual Review of Vision Science. 2021;7(1):571-604. doi:10.1146/annurev-vision-093019-115521
  13. Wachenfeld S, Madeja M, Jiang X. Developing Mobile Multimedia Applications on Symbian OS Devices. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. 2010:238-263. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-12349-8_14
  14. Koong CS, Yang TI, Tseng CC. A User Authentication Scheme Using Physiological and Behavioral Biometrics for Multitouch Devices. The Scientific World Journal. 2014;2014:1-12. doi:10.1155/2014/781234
  15. Abuhamad M, Abusnaina A, Nyang D, Mohaisen D. Sensor-Based Continuous Authentication of Smartphones’ Users Using Behavioral Biometrics: A Contemporary Survey. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. 2021;8(1):65-84. doi:10.1109/jiot.2020.3020076
  16. Fishman DA, inventor; Charge 2 Go Inc, assignee. Battery powered intelligent variable power supply/battery charger. United States patent application US 12,340; 2008.
  17. Chu B. Designing a Li-Ion battery charger and load sharing system with Microchip’s stand-alone Li-Ion battery charge management controller. Application Note AN1149. Chandler (AZ): Microchip Technology Incorporated; 2008.
  18. Umuhoza E. Domain-specific modeling and code generation for cross-platform multi-device mobile apps [preprint]. 2015. arXiv:1509.03109. doi:10.48550/arXiv.1509.03109.
  19. Nelavelli K, Ploetz T. Adaptive app design by detecting handedness [preprint]. 2018. arXiv:1805.08367. doi:10.48550/arXiv.1805.08367.
  20. Novak E, Tang Y, Hao Z, Li Q, Zhang Y. Physical media covert channels on smart mobile devices. Proceedings of the 2015 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing. 2015:367-378. doi:10.1145/2750858.2804253
  21. Letaief KB, Chen W, Shi Y, Zhang J, Zhang YJA. The Roadmap to 6G: AI Empowered Wireless Networks. IEEE Communications Magazine. 2019;57(8):84-90. doi:10.1109/mcom.2019.1900271
  22. Këlliçi E, Baholli I, Sharko AD. Increasing Organization’s Overall Performance through Mobile Technology: Albania Case Study. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences. 2015. doi:10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n1p368
  23. Bravo J, Hervás R, Fontecha J, González I. m-Health: Lessons Learned by m-Experiences. Sensors. 2018;18(5):1569. doi:10.3390/s18051569
  24. Hosny W. Exploration of mobile educational technology. Proceedings of Advances in Computing and Technology (AC&T): The School of Computing and Technology 2nd Annual Conference, University of East London, London, UK, 2007. p. 168–173.
  25. Talukder S, Witherspoon S, Srivastava K, Thompson R. Mobile technology in healthcare environment: security vulnerabilities and countermeasures [preprint]. 2018. arXiv:1807.11086. doi:10.48550/arXiv.1807.11086.
  26. Schmitt M. Mobile security for the modern CEO: attacks, mitigations, and future trends [preprint]. 2022. arXiv:2207.08105. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2207.08105.
  27. Yang Y, Ma M. Sustainable mobile computing. Computing. 2013;96(2):85-86. doi:10.1007/s00607-013-0309-1
  28. Ostkamp M, Kray C. Supporting design, prototyping, and evaluation of public display systems. Proceedings of the 2014 ACM SIGCHI symposium on Engineering interactive computing systems. 2014:263-272. doi:10.1145/2607023.2607035
  29. Rogers KM. The digital divide revisited: The Grand Canyon of the online environment? Masaryk Univ J Law Technol. 2007;1(2):157–171.
  30. Hamdi H. Can e-payment systems revolutionize finance of the less developed countries? The case of mobile payment technology. Int J Econ Financ Issues. 2011;1(2):46–53.