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    Challenges and Solutions in Load Frequency Control: A Review of Controller Design

    Abstract: The Load Frequency Control (LFC) of two area interconnected reheat thermal systems utilising a traditional proportional integral (PI) controller is described in this study. Boiler dynamics, a non-linear generating rate constraint, and a regulator dead band are all integrated into the system. When nonlinearities and boiler dynamics are considered, the traditional PID & P controllers do not produce sufficient control performance. To overcome this issue, a PI Controller has been …

    Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 36–50 Read article

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