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Published Subscription Review Article
Thermodynamic Irreversibility in Semen TransportBy Somnath Agasti, Souvik Chatterjee, Rubina Yasmin, Subhajit Banerjee, S.KTanbir Islam
Abstract: Sperm ejaculation is a vital reproductive process that involves both complex biological functions and energetic mechanisms. Beyond the physiological aspects, thermodynamics offers a framework to analyze energy conversion, exergy use, and irreversibility during sperm activity. ATP provides the main source of exergy for motility, but part of this energy is inevitably lost as heat and entropy generation, reflecting inefficiencies in the process. Because heat regulation directly affects metabolic rates, motility …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 Read article →