1 publication

• Published Subscription Original Research 30 Sep 2026

  A Five-Layer Architectural Framework for Sustainable and Scalable AI Systems

  By Naved Ahmed, Mona Quaisar, MD. Maqsood Alam, Sudhisth Kumar

  Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is not only about algorithms. AI works like a full “stack” of layers, from electricity to real-world user applications. In this paper, we explain a simple and student-friendly Five- Layer Architecture of AI: (1) Energy, (2) Chips, (3) Infrastructure, (4) Models, and (5) Applications. Each layer supports the next layer, like a cake with multiple layers. If any layer is weak, AI systems become slow, costly, or …

  Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 Read article →